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\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{12+3\sqrt{7}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3.4-3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{3.4+3\sqrt{7}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3.\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\sqrt{3.\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
= \(\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3}.\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\right)\)
\(\)≈ \(-2,449\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{13}{4}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{4}-\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{13}{4}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{4}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{4}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{13+4\sqrt{3}}{4}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{4}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4}}\)
≈ \(2,098\)
b,\(\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}-16\sqrt{x+1}=0\) (dk \(x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}\left(4-3+2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}.-13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(x^3=16-8\sqrt{5}+16+8\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(16-8\sqrt{5}\right)\left(16+8\sqrt{5}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{16-8\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{16+5\sqrt{5}}\right)=32+3\sqrt[3]{256-320}.x=32-12x\)
<=> x3 +12x - 32 = 0
<=> x = 2
\(\sqrt{\frac{9-4\sqrt{2}}{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}{2}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}-1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{129+16\sqrt{2}}{16}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(8\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}{16}}=\frac{8\sqrt{2}+1}{4}\)
\(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{289+4\sqrt{72}}{16}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(12\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}{4}=\frac{12\sqrt{2}+1}{4}\)
\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{4^2}=4\)
\(\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{4^2=4}\)