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a)\(11\frac{1}{4}-\left(2\frac{5}{7}+5\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}-\left(\frac{19}{7}+\frac{21}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}-\left(\frac{76}{28}+\frac{147}{28}\right)\)
\(=\frac{45}{4}-\frac{223}{28}\)
\(=\frac{315}{28}-\frac{223}{28}\)
\(=\frac{23}{7}\)
b) \(\left(8\frac{5}{11}+3\frac{5}{8}\right)-3\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{93}{11}+\frac{29}{8}\right)-\frac{38}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{744}{88}+\frac{319}{88}\right)-\frac{38}{11}\)
\(=\frac{1063}{88}-\frac{38}{11}=\frac{1063}{88}-\frac{304}{88}\)
\(=\frac{69}{8}\)
1.A= 1.2.3+2.3.4+...+29.30.31+x=15
\(4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+...+29.30.31.\left(32-28\right)+4x=60\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+29.30.31.32-28.29.30.31+4x=60\)
Từ đó suy ra nha bạn
2.\(\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2\left(2+1\right)}+\frac{2}{3.\left(3+1\right)}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2007}{2009}\\ =1-\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{2009}\Rightarrow x+1=2009\Rightarrow x=2008\)
a) \(A=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+...+\frac{1}{5^{2019}}\)
\(5A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{2018}}\)
\(4A=5A-A=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5^{2019}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{4.5^{2019}}< \frac{1}{20}< \frac{1}{2}\)
b) Đề có sai không mà đằng cuối lại là \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)lặp lại lần nữa.
c) \(C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2C=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}\)
\(3C=2C+C=1-\frac{1}{64}< 1\)
\(C< \frac{1}{3}\)
d) Xem lại đề nữa đi e, nếu trừ hai vế cho \(\frac{1}{3}\)thì vế trái > 0 > vế phải rồi
e) \(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{50}>\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)(10 số hạng)
\(=\frac{10}{50}=\frac{1}{5}\)
Tương tự: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{60}>\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{70}>\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{1}{71}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{533}{840}>\frac{490}{840}=\frac{7}{12}\)
=\(\frac{-13}{12}:\frac{-1}{12}-\frac{16}{15}\)\(:\frac{-2}{15}\)
=\(\frac{-13}{12}\times\left(\frac{-12}{1}\right)-\frac{16}{15}\times\frac{-15}{2}\)
=\(13-\left(-8\right)\)
=\(21\)
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