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1/
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)
b/ \(P=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c/ \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow6\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)=5\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\Rightarrow\left(5\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{5}\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 9/25 , x = 4
1) a) ĐKXĐ : \(0\le x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)
b) \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c) \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Leftrightarrow18\sqrt{x}-6=5x+5\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
1,
\(A=\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right):\frac{a+2}{a-2}\left(đk:a\ne0;1;2;a\ge0\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}\right)-\left(a\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a^2-a}.\frac{a-2}{a+2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2\sqrt{a}+a^2-a-\sqrt{a}-\left(a^2\sqrt{a}-a^2+a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}.\frac{a-2}{a+2}\)
\(=\frac{2a\left(a-1\right)\left(a-2\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(a-2\right)}{a+2}\)
Để \(A=1\)\(=>\frac{2a-4}{a+2}=1< =>2a-4-a-2=0< =>a=6\)
2,
a, Điều kiện xác định của phương trình là \(x\ne4;x\ge0\)
b, Ta có : \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2+2}{x-4}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
c, Với \(x=3+2\sqrt{3}\)thì \(B=\frac{2}{3-2+2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2}{1+2\sqrt{3}}\)
Bài 1:
1. \(\sqrt{a}\)có nghĩa <=> \(a\ge0\)
2. a) \(\sqrt{2x+6}\)có nghĩa <=> \(2x+6\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge-6\)
\(x\ge-3\)
b)\(\sqrt{\frac{-2}{2x-3}}\) có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{2x-3}\ge0\)
có -2 < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3\ne0\\2x-3\le0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x\ne3\\2x\le3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{3}{2}\\x\le\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x< \frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 4 :
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x>0;x\ne4;x\ne1\right)\)
b) \(P=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-8=3\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=64\left(TMĐXĐ\right)\)
Vậy khi \(P=\frac{1}{4}\) thì x=64