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\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{V_{SO_2\left(ĐKTC\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(S+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}SO_2\)
...........1.........1........1......
...........0,3......0,3......0,3.....
a. \(m_S=n_S\cdot M_S=0,3\cdot32=9,6\left(g\right)\)
b. \(V_{O_2\left(ĐKTC\right)}=n_{O_2}\cdot22,4=0,3\cdot22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\)
\(V_{kk\left(ĐKTC\right)}=V_{O_2\left(ĐKTC\right)}\cdot5=6,72\cdot5=33,6\left(l\right)\)
nSO2 = 12,8 : 64=0,2 (mol)
pthh : S+ O2 -t->SO2
0,2<--0,2<------0,2(mol)
=> mS= 0,2.32=6,4 (g)
=> VO2= 0,2.22,4=4,48 (l)
ta có
VO2 = 1/5 Vkk <=> Vkk = VO2 : 1/5 = 4,48:1/5 = 22.4 (l)
S + O2 to→to→ SO2
nS=12,832=0,4(mol)
a) Theo PT: nSO2=nS=0,4(mol)
⇒VSO2=0,4×22,4=8,96(l)
b) Theo PT: nO2=nS=0,4(mol)
⇒VO2=0,4×22,4=8,96(l)
⇒VKK=5VO2=5×8,96=44,8(l)
Ta có: \(n_S=\dfrac{6,4}{32}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
a. PTHH: S + O2 ---to---> SO2
Theo PT: \(n_{SO_2}=n_S=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{SO_2}=0,2.64=12,8\left(g\right)\)
b. Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=n_S=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{O_2}=0,2.32=6,4\left(g\right)\)
a)S+O2-------->SO2
b)n S=6,4/32=0,2(mol)
Theo pthh
n SO2 =n S=0,2(mol)
V SO2=0,2.22,4=4,48(mol)
nS = \(\dfrac{3,2}{32}=0,1mol\)
a)
PTHH: S + O2 -to--> SO2
0,1 0,1 0,1 (mol)
b) mSO2 = 0,1.64 = 6,4g
c) VO2 = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24 lít
Vkk = 5.VO2 = 5.2,24 = 11,2 lít
Bài 1:
a, \(S+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}SO_2\)
b, Ta có: \(n_S=\dfrac{3,2}{32}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{SO_2}=n_S=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{SO_2}=0,1.64=6,4\left(g\right)\)
c, \(n_{O_2}=n_S=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
Bài 2:
a, \(2KClO_3\xrightarrow[MnO_2]{^{t^o}}2KCl+3O_2\)
b, Bạn xem lại đề nhé, pư không tạo thành MnO2.
Bài 3:
a, \(CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)
b, \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Cu}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=0,1.64=6,4\left(g\right)\)
c, \(n_{H_2O}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2O}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
d, \(n_{CuO}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{CuO}=0,1.80=8\left(g\right)\)
S+O2-to>SO2
0,2--0,2----0,2 mol
n SO2=\(\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}\)=0,2 mol
=>m S=0,2.32=6,4g
=>VO2=0,2.22,4=4,48l
a) PTHH : \(S+O_2->SO_2\)
b) Ta có : \(n_S\) = \(\dfrac{m_S}{M_S}\) = 0.1 (mol)
Có : \(n_S=n_{O_2}\)
--> \(n_{O_2}\) = 0.1 (mol)
=> \(V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}\) = \(n_{O_2}\) . 22.4 = 2.24 (L)
\(n_S=\dfrac{3,2}{32}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:S+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}SO_2\\ \left(mol\right)..0,1\rightarrow0,1..0,1\\ V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
a) \(n_S=\dfrac{16}{32}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: S + O2 --to--> SO2
0,5->0,5------>0,5
=> mSO2 = 0,5.64 = 32 (g)
b) VO2 = 0,5.22,4 = 11,2 (l)
=> Vkk = 11,2.5 = 56 (l)
c)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{24}{32}=0,75\left(mol\right)\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,5}{1}< \dfrac{0,75}{1}\)
=> S hết, O2 dư
PTHH: S + O2 --to--> SO2
0,5->0,5------>0,5
=> nO2(dư) = 0,75 - 0,5 = 0,25 (mol)
\(n_{O2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
Pt : \(S+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}SO_2|\)
1 1 1
0,15 0,15 0,15
a) \(n_S=\dfrac{0,15.1}{1}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
⇒ \(m_S=0,15.32=4,8\left(g\right)\)
b) \(n_{SO2}=\dfrac{0,15.1}{1}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{SO2\left(dktc\right)}=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
nS = 9,6/32 = 0,3 mol
S + O2 ---to----> SO2
0,3__0,3__________0,3
mSO2 = 0,3 . 64 = 19,2 (g)
VO2 = 0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72 (l)
Vkk = 6,72 . 5 = 33,6 (l)