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1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago. (for)
she has lived in Hanoi for 2 years
2. He began to studyEnglish when he was young. (since)
he has studied English since he was young
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
this is the first time i have eaten this kind of food
4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
she is the most beautiful girl i have seen
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before
i have never read such a good novel this one before
i have never read a better novel than this one before
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi sử dụng từ gợi ý trong ngoặc .
1. She started to live in hanoi 2 year ago ( for)
=She had lived in hanoi for 2 year
2. He began to study english when he was young (since)
=>He has studied english since he was young
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before.
this is the most kind of food i have ever eaten
4. I have never seen such a beutiful girl be fore .
she is the most beutiful girl i have ever seen
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. ( befor)
I have never read the best novel before
1.When was it had?
2.She is the most beautiful girl that I have seen
3.I have never read such a better than this before
1. I last had my hair cut in November.
=> I haven't had my hair cut since November.
2. The last time we called each other was 5 months ago.
=> We haven't called each other for 5 months.
3. It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven't met for a long time.
4. When did you have it?
=> How long is it since you had it ?
5. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
=> I have never seen such a delicious meal before.
6. I haven't seen him for 8 days.
=> The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
7. Today is Saturday. I haven't taken a bath since Wednesday.
=> It is three days since I last took a bath.
chuyển đổi thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn
1 How long have you been here?
-> When did you go here?
2 this is the first time I have seen such a beautiful girl
-> I have never seen such a beautiful girl before.
3 I haven't gone to school for 4 months because of covid-19
-> The last time I went to school was 4 months ago because of covid-19
4 I have never visited Halong Bay before
-> This is the first time I have visited Halong Bay.
5 I haven't cheated in exam for years
-> It is years since I last cheated in exam
6 I have married for 10 years
-> I started marrying 10 years ago.
7 How long have she lived in Danang
-> When did she start living in Danang?
8 He hasn't smoked for 2 years
-> He last smoked 2 years ago.
9 I have learnt french for 3 years
-> I began learning French 3 years ago.
10 I haven't met her for 5 days
-> I last met her 5 days ago.
Câu 10 nên viết lại là How long has your father HAD that car? sẽ đúng hơn. Vì hiện tại hoàn thành sẽ diễn tả hành động kéo dài từ quá khứ đến hiện tại, còn hành động "buy" (mua) sẽ chỉ xảy ra trong một mốc thời gian thôi, hành động have (sở hữu) mới là hành động kéo dài, dùng đc ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
QUÁ KHỨ⇔ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH :
1. She hasn't gone out with him for 5 months .
❏ The last time ...she went out with him was 5 months ago............................................
2. We haven't seen such a cruel mother before .
❏ This is the first ..time we have seen such a cruel mother...........................................
3. It's two years since we last saw Mr. Jones
❏ We haven't ....seen Mr.Jones for 2 years.................................................
4. This is the first time I have visited the USA .
❏ I haven't ......visited the USA before....................................................
5. I have learnt English for ten years now .
❏ I began learning English 10 years ago
6.She moved London 20 years ago
❏ She has moved London for 20 years................................................................
7.The Pikes haven't visited Paris for 2 years .
❏ The last time the Pikes visited Paris was 2 years ago...........................................................
8. I stopped writing to him a week ago .
❏ I haven't written to him for a week....................................................................
9. Mary has learnt French for 6 years .
❏ It's 6 years since Mary started learning ENglish.............................................................................
10. When did your father buy that car ?
❏ How long has your father bought that car?.....................................................................
11.I have never met a more warm-hearted person than my mother is .
❏ My mother is the most warm -hearted person I have ever met
12.I have never seen such a bad film as that one in the cinema .
❏ That is the worst film I have ever seen.
13. That's the strangest film I've ever seen .
-> I've never seen such a strange film as that one...........................................................................
14. I've never known such a beautiful girl before .
-> This is the first time I have known such a beautiful girl
15. Mrs. Lien is the most warm-hearted person I've ever met.
-> I've never met a more warm-hearted person than .Mrs.Lien.
1. It isn't warm enough for us to go outside.
2. The ice is thick enough for people to dance on.
3. I didn't have enough money for a taxi.
4. I didn't have enough time to eat breakfast this morning.
didn't call her up 2 days ago.
I haven't called her uo for 2 days
Did you finish the test an hour ago?
Have you finished the test for an hour?
I started playing tennis last year.
I've played tennis since last year
I haven’t seen him for a week
It’s a week since I last saw him
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
He has used the computer since he was 19
He began using the computer when he was 19
Peter has watched that film since last month
It’s last month since Peter last watched that film
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
Did Dad work here when I was born?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has not worked here sice I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Haven’t you used this car for a long time ?
Did you use this car a long time ago?
Is it the first time your father drunk that wine
Did your father drink that wine before?
This car is the most mordern I’ve used
I’ve never used such the most modern car before
It’s four years since I learnt in Hoa Lien school
I have learnt in Hoa Lien School for 4 years
She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding
she hasn’t worn that dress since her sister's wedding
When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you worked in that factory?
Nam hasn’t written to his friend since 2005
It is 2005 since Nam last wrote to his friend
It is the first time I have heard about that
I have never heard about that before
They have’t played volleyball since last year
It is last year since they last played volleyball
Mr Nam has worked in this factory for years
Mr Nam started working in this factory years ago
Hoa hasn’t met me since she went abroad
Hoa last met her when she went abroad
Mr Lam started learning French on september 2nd
Mr Lam has learned French since September 2nd
He has used this car since he bought a new house
He began using this car when he bought a new house
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
Peter watched this film when he came home.
Peter has watched this film since he came home
It's a week since I last saw her.
I haven't seen her for a week
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Children began to play games at 9pm
Children have played games since 9 p.m
When did you first know her ?
How long have you first known her?
I have never tasted the cake before
This is the first time I've ever tasted the cake
I haven’t played tennis since 1990
The last time I've played tennis was in 1990
I haven’t been to Briton for three years
The last time I've been to Briton was three years ago
I have never met such a famous person before
It’s the first time I've vẻ met such a famous person
I’ve never eaten this before
It’s the first time I've ever reaten this
1. He's played chess forover 10 years
=> It's over 10 years since he last played chess
=> He began playing chess 10 years ago.
2. The last time I met her was 2 weeks ago
=> I haven't met her for 2 weeks.
3. We have never seen such a boring plan
=> This is the first time I have ever seen such a boring plan.
4. She last phoned her son in June
=> She hasn't phoned her son since June
=> The last time she phoned her son was in June
5. He hasn't read a more interesting novel than this one
=> This is the first time he has read such an interesting novel
6. This is the first time they'vegone abroad
=> They've never gone abroad before.
7. We have know each other since we were at school
=> We started knowing each other since we were at school.