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5 tháng 1 2022

\(A=\left(\left|x-1\right|+\left|2020-x\right|\right)+\left(\left|x-2\right|+\left|2019-x\right|\right)+...+\left(\left|x-1009\right|+\left|1010-x\right|\right)\\ A\ge\left|x-1+2020-x\right|+\left|x-2+2019-x\right|+...+\left|x-1009+1010-x\right|\\ A\ge2019+2017+...+1=\dfrac{2020\left[\left(2019-1\right):2+1\right]}{2}=1020100\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(2020-x\right)\ge0\\...\\\left(x-1009\right)\left(1010-x\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\le x\le2020\\...\\1009\le x\le1010\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1009\le x\le1010\)

19 tháng 4 2022

a)\(3x-\dfrac{2}{5}=0=>3x=\dfrac{2}{5}=>x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

b)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+8\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c)\(3x^2-x-4=0=>3x^2+3x-4x-4=0=>\left(3x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

19 tháng 4 2022

mik c.ơn ạ

DD
26 tháng 7 2021

Ta có bất đẳng thức giá trị tuyệt đối: 

\(\left|A\right|+\left|B\right|\ge\left|A+B\right|\)

Dấu \(=\)khi \(AB\ge0\).

d) \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)

\(\ge\left|x+1+x+2\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)

\(=\left|2x+3\right|+\left|3-2x\right|\)

\(\ge\left|2x+3+3-2x\right|=6\)

Dấu \(=\)khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\ge0\\\left(2x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-1\le x\le\frac{3}{2}\).

e) \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-5\right|\)

\(=\left(\left|x+1\right|+\left|3-x\right|\right)+\left(\left|x+2\right|+\left|5-x\right|\right)\)

\(\ge\left|x+1+3-x\right|+\left|x+2+5-x\right|\)

\(=4+7=11\)

Dấu \(=\)khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)\ge0\\\left(x+2\right)\left(5-x\right)\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-1\le x\le3\).

Do đó phương trình đã cho vô nghiệm. 

phá ngoặc tính BT , nên kết quả sẽ ko ra con số nhận định !!! tui thử thui nha bà  !

\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|+\left|y-5\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x+\frac{1}{2}+x+\frac{1}{3}+y-5+x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(3x+y-\frac{47}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(3x+y=\frac{25}{6}\)

\(3x=\frac{25}{6}-y\)

\(x=\frac{25-25y}{18}\)

\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|+\left|y-5\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{4}\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x+\frac{1}{2}+x+\frac{1}{3}+y-5+x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(3x+y-\frac{47}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(3x+y=\frac{25}{6}\)

\(y=\frac{25}{6}-3x\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{25-25y}{18}\)

\(y=\frac{25}{6}-3x\)

17 tháng 3 2020

Ta có:

 \(|x+\frac{1}{2}|\ge x+\frac{1}{2}\forall x;|x+\frac{1}{3}|\ge x+\frac{1}{3}\forall x;|y-5|\ge y-5\forall y;|x+\frac{1}{4}|\ge x+\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow|x+\frac{1}{2}|+|x+\frac{1}{3}|+|y-5|+|x+\frac{1}{4}|\ge x+\frac{1}{2}+x+\frac{1}{3}+y-5+x+\frac{1}{4}\)

Mà \(|x+\frac{1}{2}|+|x+\frac{1}{3}|+|y-5|+|x+\frac{1}{4}|=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\ge x+\frac{1}{2}+x+\frac{1}{3}+y-5+x+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\ge3x+y-\frac{47}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+y\le\frac{25}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\le\frac{\frac{25}{6}-y}{3}\)

Thay vào tính y

NV
11 tháng 1 2019

\(VT=\left|2x+3\right|+\left|1-2x\right|\ge\left|2x+3+1-2x\right|=4\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge4\) (1)

Lại có \(3\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{3\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\le\dfrac{8}{2}=4\) \(\Rightarrow VP\le4\) (2)

Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x+3\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=4\\\dfrac{8}{3\left(x+1\right)^2+2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+3\right)\left(1-2x\right)\ge0\\3\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=-1\)

Mong mn giúpthanghoathanghoathanghoa

Mk sắp thi r ạ!!!khocroikhocroikhocroi