Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Question 1. Choose ONE appropriate question in the box to each paragraph below:
1/ How do industry and transport cause pollution?
2/ How can I help?
3/ What is the pollution?
4/ How can industry help?
5/ What cause pollution?
6/ What about air pollution?
A. _3__ Pollution is the poisoning of the land, sea and air.
B. __5_ Mainly industry and transport. If you go to any city, you will see too many
factories, too many cars with not enough people in them, and not enough public transport.
C. __1_ Factories and vehicles produce waste which goes into the air and rivers and
spreads all over the land. Poisons in the waste build up over the years and harm trees,
plants, animals, and people.
D. _6__ Waste gases build up in the air, and dissolve into raindrops, forming a weak
acid. This "acid rain" can fall far away from the country which produced it, killing trees in
forests and fish in lakes and rivers.
E. _4__ If companies clean their waste gases before releasing them into the
atmosphere, there'll be much less air pollution and no acid rain. But this can be expensive
and it needs all the world's companies to do it.
F. _2__ Cars pollute the atmosphere. Walk, cycle and use public transport as much as
possible. Only use your car when you really need to, and use unleaded petrol if you can -
lead is one of the most dangerous ingredients in petrol. Join us, and help us to campaign for
cleaner air for everybody.
1 I enjoy going to the park for a picnic for it allows me to relax in nature
2 We should go to this village in order to explore traditional ways of life
3 If we throw trash on the ground, the environment gets dirty
II. Rearrange the sentences using the following words:
1. about/ presentation/ water/ about/ air pollution?/ How/ and/ giving/ a/
…………………………… How about giving a presentation about water and air pollution?…………………………………………………………
2. is/ water/ for/ There/ on Earth./ plentiful/ life/
………………………………… There is plentiful water for life on Earth.……………………………………………………
3. I/ ride/ bike./ primary school,/ started/ had learnt/ how/ By/ I/ the time/ a/ to/
………………………… By the time I started primary school, I had learnt how to ride a bike……………………………………………………………
4. stay/ City/ three/ We’ve/ for/ in/ decided/ Ho Chi Minh/ days./ to/
……………………………… We've decided to stay in Ho Chi Minh City for three days………………………………………………………
5. Mars/ in/ Scientists/ planning/ to explore/ future./ are/ people/ to send/ the near/
…………………………………… Scientists are planning to send people to explore Mars in the near future…………………………………………………
1. How about giving a presentation about water and air pollution?
2. There is plentiful water for life on Earth.
3. By the time I started primary school, I had learnt how to ride a bike
4. We've decided to stay in Ho Chi Minh City for three days
5. Scientists are planning to send people to explore Mars in the near future
Tham khảo
1. The major cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the weakness in industrial wastewater management.
2. Many factories use freshwater to carry away waste from their plants into canals, rivers, and lakes.
3. Most of them do not have a wastewater treatment system.
4. Industrial wastewater is directly discharged into canals, lakes, ponds, and rivers, causing serious pollution of surface water.
5. For example, in 2008, the Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released its untreated industrial wastewater into the Thi Vai River and caused tons of fish and ducks in the river to die.
6. Another cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the lack of awareness among citizens.
7. Every day people generate a lot of garbage, and they throw it directly into canals, rivers, and ponds.
8. They collect water from these sources to do their laundry, wash dishes, and bathe, and then they throw the dirty water that contains detergent and shampoo directly into them.
Complete the sentences , using the words and phrases given . You can some words and make changes
1.Forexample,/2008, Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released thier untreated industrial wastewater / the Thi Vai River / caused tons / fish and ducks in the river /die.
Forexample, in 2008, Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released thier untreated industrial wastewater to the Thi Vai River, which caused tons of fish and ducks in the river to die
2.Another cause/ water pollution in Viet Nam/ be the lack awareness among citizens.
Another cause of water pollution in Viet Nam is the lack awareness among citizens
1.There are asthma,allergics and other respiratory illnesses when air pollution happens(lead to)
-> Air pollution leads to asthma,allergics and other respiratory illnesses.
2.Aquatic life suffers or dies because there is thermal pollution(because of)
-> Because of thermal pollution, aquatic life suffers and dies.
3.Water in Cau River becomes brown and has terrible smell because the waste water is released from the paper mill in Thai Nguyen city(so)
-> The waste water is released from the paper mill in Thai Nguyen city, so water in Cau River becomes brown and has terrible smell.
4.People use too much herbicide to treat weeds,so water in rivers,canals,lakes are extrmely polluted and has bad effects on people's health(because)
-> Because people use too much herbicide to treat weeds, water in rivers,canals,lakes are extrmely polluted and has bad effects on people's health.
5.Many fish in the river die due to the increased temperature of water(because)
-> Because the temperature of wather increases, many fish in the river die.
6.Because plastic bags take so long to decompose,nearly all of them still exist in the environment today(so)
-> Plastic bags take so long to decompose, so nearly all of them still exist in the environment today.
1)Air pollution leads to asthma , allergies and other respiratory illness
2)Aquatic life suffers or dies because of thermal pollution.
3)The waste water is released from the paper mill in Thai Nguyen City, so water in the Cau River becomes brown and has terrible smell.
4)Water in rivers, canals, lakes are extremely polluted and has bad effects on people’s health because people use too much herbicide to treat weeds.
5) Many fish in the river die because the temperature of water increases.
6)Plastic bags take so long to decompose, so nearly all of them still exist in the environment today.
Question 1. Sa Pa / known / its / beautiful / mountains / valleys.
Sapa is known for its beautiful mountains and valleys
Question 2. British children / hang / small bells / gifts / Christmas trees.
British children hang small bells and gifts on Christmas trees
Question 3. If / you / not / take off / shoes, you / make / carpet / dirty.
If you don't take off your shoes, you will make the carpet dirty
Question 4. Our school / have / tradition / hold / talent show / every spring.
Our school have the tradition of holding a talent show every spring
Question 5. Vietnamese students / visit / Temple of Literature / pray / good luck.
Vietnamese students visit the Temple of Literature to pray for good luck
Question 1:Sapa is known for its beautiful mountains and valleys Question 2:British children hang small bells and gifts on Christmas trees Question 3:If you don't take off your shoes, you will make the carpet dirty Questioon 4:Our school have the tradition of holding a talent show every spring Question 5:Vietnamese students visit the Temple of Literature to pray for good luck
II. Read the passage and complete the sentences. True (T) or false (F).
Air pollution is a serious problem in many cities. Motor vehicles, factories and other sources create so much air pollution that it may hang in the air like dirty fog. Air pollution threatens the health of the people who live in cities. City wastes cause water pollution when they are poured into the waterways. These wastes kill fish and make some areas unfit for swimming. In addition, many large cities have difficulties in disposing of their garbage. The amount of garbage grows each year, but places to put it are quickly filling up. Citizens, governments, industries, scientists, and business people must work together in different ways to gradually reduce pollution. For example, most cities have introduced recycling programmes.
¨ 1. Motor vehicles and factories are among some sources of air pollution. T
¨ 2. Air pollution doesn’t endanger people’s health in some cities. F
¨ 3. Air pollution is the only problem of the environment mentioned in this passage.F
¨ 4. Garbage disposal is a problem in many large cities.T
¨ 5. Everyone must cooperate to reduce pollution.T
6. We can reduce pollution by recycling programmes only. F
1 There are too many cars in some cities, and this causes air pollution
2 She is crazy about taking photographs of beautiful landscapes and scenery
3 The river water is dirty enough to pose threat to aquatic life
1 There are too many cars in some cities, and this causes air pollution.
2 She is crazy about taking photographs of beautiful landscapes and scenery.
3 The river water is dirty enough to pose threat to aquatic life.