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1. _T__ Many people in Calcutta live in bad conditions because they have no jobs.
2. _T__ Babies from poor families are taken care of by the local government.
3. _F__ Seventy percent of the families in Calcutta have to live in the streets.
4. _F__ The local government makes effects to help poor families but it cannot solve the problem
successfully.
5 .__T_ Many people in Calcutta live in good conditions because they have no jobs.
6. _F_ Babies are born in the street.
7. __F_ Many people are sick because they don’t have enough money to live.
XI: Read and answer (5pts)
Mumbai, which is located on the western coast of India, is the capital of Maharashtra state. It is home to Bollyhood, the center of Hindu movie industry, and the film “Slumdog Millionaire” was based there. Poor people have to live in slums. In the slum, they have to live with many problems. They have to go to the toilets in the streets and there are open sewers. Children play among sewage wastes and doctors deal with 4000 cases of death a day because of lack hygiene. Next to the open sewers are water pipes which can crack and take in sewage. There are toxic wastes in the slum including hugely dangerous heavy metals. Dhara is made of 12 different neighborhoods and there are no maps or road signs. The further you walk into Dhara from the edge, the more crowded the area becomes. People live in very small slums, often with many members of their extended families.
71. What is Mumbai’s function in Maharashtra state?
It's the capital of Maharashtra state.
72. What is the setting for the film “Slumdog Millionaire”?
Poor people have to live in slums.
73. Where are the toilets in the slum?
In the streets
74. What is the effect of open sewers?
Children play among sewage wastes and doctors deal with 4000 cases of death a day because of lack hygiene.
75. What happens when you go further into the slum?
The more crowded the area becomes.
#Yumi
Fill in the blank
Today many people in the world are leaving(1)__their___ small villages in the country for big and (2)__noisy__cities. This means that they are renounce the(3)__peaceful____hills, mountains, feilds and river of the countryside for the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and(4)_crowds.__. Many people come to (5)__live____in town and cities(6)___because____ they need work. After one or two factories have been(7) ___built_or near a town, people come to find(8)__work____and soon the industral area begins to grow. There is usually an(9)___area__nearby to the factory workers live. The families of these workers need school, hospital and markets, so(10)_more___and more people are to live in the area to provide these service and so a city grow
Today many people in the world are leaving(1)__their___ small villages in the country for big and (2)___noisy__cities. This means that they are renounce the(3)___peaceful___hills, mountains, feilds and river of the countryside for the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and(4)_crowds__. Many people come to (5)___live___in town and cities(6)___because____ they need work. After one or two factories have been(7) __in__or near a town, people come to find(8)__word____and soon the industral area begins to grow. There is usually an(9)___area__nearby to the factory workers live. The families of these workers need school, hospital and markets, so(10)___more_and more people are to live in the area to provide these service and so a city grow
People are very social animals. We need to talk with others and do things with other people, too. We often understand ourselves better when we discuss our opinions, emotions, and activities with other people. We need (46) to make meaningful connections with friends and family members. These connections help us put aside our frustrations and worries. We can focus (47) on things that are important, for example, the persons we care about. Your local community is the area near your home. It is where you work, play and go to school. It is the neighborhood where your family (48) have connections with other people. It is the places you feel you belong. Communities grow and change (49) over time. Families move from one city to another because of work or family situations. Older adults often move to smaller homes or vacation areas after their children have grown up. Their children move out to start families of (50) their own. New families move in when others leave. Basic services, such as police, fire, post office, health, and public schools are in almost every community. Businesses provide services to the community, too. Stores sell things that people need. Restaurants sell prepared food; offices provide a variety of skilled work. The local city government is usually an elected mayor and city council. It is their job to listen to the people of the community and help them connect. Some individuals may move on, but the community remains.
I. Choose the correct word A, B, C or D for each gap to complete the following passage
Today many people in the world are leaving their small villages in the country ( 1 ) ......................... bid and noisy cities. This means that they are leaving the peaceful hills, mountains, fields ( 2 ) ................... rivers of the countryside of the busy world ( 3 ) ....................... streets, bulidings, traffic and crowds.
In many countries people come to live in towns and cities ( 4 ) ...................... they need work.After one or two factories have been built in or near a town, people come ( 5 ) ....................... work and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There ( 6 ) usually an area nearby where the factory workers ( 7 ) ........................ . The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and markets ( 8 ) ......................... more and more people come to live in the area to provide these services and so a city grows
1. A. with B. for C. in D. about
2. A. and B. or C. but D. so
3. A. on B. of C. for D. in
4. A. so B. and C. because D. although
5. A. to find B. find C. to do D. do
6. A. are B. were C. is D. was
7. A. work B. play C. visit D. live
8. A. beacuse B. but C. so D. however
1. A. with
2. A. and
3. B. of
4. C. because
5. A. to find
6. C. is
7. D. live
8. C. so
1 many
2 illiterate
3 people
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Every country has many people who voluntarily take care of others. No matter who you are and how old you are, you do volunteer work. There are a lot of volunteer work such as visiting the elderly, sick, teaching poor children, however, have you ever thought about why people do volunteer work? It certainly has many reasons for it. In my opinion, there are five main reasons why people do volunteer work. The first reason, I think it is the humanity. People who feel lucky and have a good life, know how to share the feelings of the poor, the injured, the disabled ... etc. Therefore, they want to share with them their difficulties and sorrows, help them. can help them get through the troubles. They want to bring happiness to poor and disabled children as well as boys without fathers and mothers without mothers. They want to help these kids go to school and teach them what they usually learn from their parents. Besides, they take care of the elderly and the sick because they consider them as their relatives, hoping to help them overcome loneliness and sickness. They also want their kids to be human. They teach them to love and help others. Second, people do volunteer work because it's their hobby in their spare time, perhaps ”. Instead of listening to music or playing games… .. we to do volunteer work. It's really fun and we can help others, too. Some people have shared. Third, some people do it because it's their job. These people often work in volunteer organizations. They get paid for it. The fourth reason is that people not only want to help, but they also prace their ability in social activities, volunteering. They think that it can both help others and train themselves. They also find friends or people who them. In the end, people volunteer because they think that the happiest people in the world are the ones who help make others happy.
XI: Read the text and questions below. For each question, write the correct letter A, B,C or D in the numbered box below. Write your answers in the answer box below
In Britain, the climate is not very good. There are very few hot days and it rains a lot. Because of this, people spend a lot of time at home. Generally, British homes have a lot of furniture in them, carpets on the floors and heavy curtains. Many houses in Britain are old. Many of them are over one hundred years old. Often, they do not have enough insulation and the heat goes out through the windows, the doors and up the chimney. Because of the climate, people in Britain have to spend a lot of money on heating. Many houses have a special systems called “central heating”. This heats all the rooms and, at the same time heats the hot water. Houses without central heating often have gas, electric or coal fires. New houses are much better. They have two layers of glass in the windows to stop the heat going out.
1. Why do British people spend a lot of time at home?
A. Because the climate is very good.
B. Because they don’t know where to go.
C. Because the climate is not very good.
D. Because they want to stay at home.
2. The heat go out of the house through ______.
A. the windows and up the chimney.
B. the windows, the doors and up the chimney.
C. the doors and up the chimney.
D. the walls and up the chimney.
3. Because of ________,people in Britain have to spend a lot of money on heating.
A. cold weather B. cool weather C. hot weather. D. bad weather
4. Houses without central heating often have _______.
A. only coal fires B. gas or coal fires C. electric or coal fires D. gas, electric or coal fires
5. New houses usually have _______ in the windows to stop the heat going out.
A. one layers of glass B. two layers of glass C. three layers of glass D. two layers of gas
1. _T__ Many people in Calcutta live in bad conditions because they have no jobs.
2. _T__ Babies from poor families are taken care of by the local government.
3. _F__ Seventy percent of the families in Calcutta have to live in the streets.
4. _F__ The local government makes effects to help poor families but it cannot solve the problem
successfully.
5 .__T_ Many people in Calcutta live in good conditions because they have no jobs.
6. _F_ Babies are born in the street.
7. __F_ Many people are sick because they don’t have enough money to live.