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=> 1. We hurried to school so that we wouldn't be late.
=> 2. He climbed the tree in order that he could get a better view.
=> 3. Some young people like to earn their own living in order that they can be independent of their parents.
=> 4. We should do morning exercises so that we can improve our health.
=> 5. We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so that we can develop our national economy.
=> 6. Every people in the world must unite their efforts in order that they can maintain and protect peace.
=> 7. She put on warm clothes so that she could catch cold.
=> 8. He hurried to the station so that he wouldn't miss the train.
=> 9. She locked the door in order that she wouldn't be disturbed.
=> 10. I tried to be on time so that I wouldn't make our teacher sad.
1. He said, "I am going to town with my sister"
=> He said he was going to town with his sister
2. He said to her, "you are wearing your best clothes"
=>He said to her that she was wearing her best clothes
3. They said, "We are unlucky today"
=> They said they were unlucky that day
4. She said to me, "I want to speak to your brother"
=> She said to me that she wanted to speak to my brother
5. She said, "I have helped my mother"
=> She said she had helped her mother
6. John said to Mary, "She is ready to go with us"
=> John said to Mary that she was ready to go with them
7. She said to me , "they do not know you"
=> She said to me that they didn't know you
8. He said, "I shall answer the phone"
=> He said he would answer the phone
9. She said to them, "You can do it if you try"
=> She said to them that they could do it if they try
10. He said, "He has done his homework well"
=> He said he had done his homework well
1. Your house is bigger than mine.
My house .is smaller than yours.
2. He did his homework , then he went to bed.
After doing his homework, he went to bed.
3. Jane doesn’t speak English as well as Peter.
Peter speaks English better than Jane.
4. DaLat is one of a famous landscapes in Vietnam.I spent my holiday there.
I spent my holiday in Da Lat, one of a famous landscapes in Vietnam.
5. The manager asked me to come to his office
The manager said "Come to my office, please"
6. He asked me where he could find her in that town.
He said "Where can I find her in that town?"
7. She asked me not to be late.
She said to me "Don't be late"
8. The train couldn’t run because of the snow.
The snow prevented the train from running.
9. Nam laughed a lot when I told him the joke.
The joke I told made Nam laugh a lot.
10. The police continued to watch the house.
The police carried on watching the house.
1) He isn’t (old enough to / enough old to / old enough / enough old) work here
2) I used to live on a farm when I (am / was / will be / was) a young girl
3) He advised you (should work / work / to work / should to work) harder on it
4) Tom, you’ll have to cook dinner (yourself / himself / myself / herself)
5) She asked me (to give / gave / give / giving) you this dictionary
6) I enjoyed (to act / act / acting / acted) very much 20 years ago
7) We must be there (at / from / till / between) 8.30 and 9.15
8) He demonstrated his invention (success / successful / successfully)
9) He’s out now. Would you like to leave a (straw / wisdom / tale / message) ?
10) How much time will you spend (on / with / to / for) it ?
11) His new wife is very cruel (with / at / to / on) his daughter
12) Mom had to do everything (not / without / doesn’t / no) any help
13) Sometimes my jokes (over / choose / annoy / fit) them
14) We’re really proud (at / of / from / with) you, Mike
15) Put all dangerous object out of children’s (head / distance / reach / order)
16) I bought this racket (tomorrow / now / yesterday / tonight)
The students are playing (happily / happier / happy / happiest) in the school yard
2) She told me (giving / to give / gave / given) you this dictionary
3) They have studied (for / at / since / to) 6 o’clock
4) The new shopping mall is quite (different from / the same / like to / similar) the present shopping area
5) How long (do / have / did / are) you (study / studied / study / studying) here ?
6) It’s difficult (pass / to pass / passing / passed) the exam
7) She used to be my (outside / outdoor / indoor / next door) neighbor in Hue
8) The scouting Association is the largest voluntary youth (cooperation / organization / participation / coeducation) in the world
III/ Choose the correct word or phrase:
1) He isn’t (old enough to / enough old to / old enough / enough old) work here
2) I used to live on a farm when I (am / was / will be / was) a young girl
3) He advised you (should work / work / to work / should to work) harder on it
4) Tom, you’ll have to cook dinner (yourself / himself / myself / herself)
5) She asked me (to give / gave / give / giving) you this dictionary
6) I enjoyed (to act / act / acting / acted) very much 20 years ago
7) We must be there (at / from / till / between) 8.30 and 9.15
8) He demonstrated his invention (success / successful / successfully)
9) He’s out now. Would you like to leave a (straw / wisdom / tale / message) ?
10) How much time will you spend (on / with / to / for) it ?
11) His new wife is very cruel (with / at / to / on) his daughter
12) Mom had to do everything (not / without / doesn’t / no) any help
13) Sometimes my jokes (over / choose / annoy / fit) them
14) We’re really proud (at / of / from / with) you, Mike
15) Put all dangerous object out of children’s (head / distance / reach / order)
16) I bought this racket (tomorrow / now / yesterday / tonight)
The students are playing (happily / happier / happy / happiest) in the school yard
2) She told me (giving / to give / gave / given) you this dictionary
3) They have studied (for / at / since / to) 6 o’clock
4) The new shopping mall is quite (different from / the same / like to / similar) the present shopping area
5) How long (do / have / did / are) you (study / studied / study / studying) here ?
6) It’s difficult (pass / to pass / passing / passed) the exam
7) She used to be my (outside / outdoor / indoor / next door) neighbor in Hue
8) The scouting Association is the largest voluntary youth (cooperation / organization / participation / coeducation) in the world
1) People use money so that they can buy things they need. (in order to)
→ People use money in order to buy things they need.
2) Banks are developed so that they can keep people’s money safe. (in order to)
→ Banks are developed in order to keep people's money safe.
3) I need to buy some laundry detergent so that I will wash my clothes. (in order to)
→ I need to buy some laundry detergent in order to wash my clothes.
4)I came to this school so that I could learn English . (in order to)
→ I came to this school in order to learn English
5) Tom was playing very softly so that he wouldn’t disturb anyone. (in order not to)
→ Tom was playing very softly in order not to disturb anyone.
6) They rushed into the burning house so that they could save the child. (in order to)
→ They rushed into the burning house in order to save the child.
7) Lan often attends English Speaking Club to practice speaking English. (so as to )
→ Lan often attends English Speaking Club so as to practice speaking English.
8) He stood on the chair to see better. (in order to)
→ He stood on the chair in order to see better.
9) Please shut the gate for the cows not to get out of the cowshed. (in order to )
→ Please shut the gate in order to prevent the cows from getting out of the cowshed.
10) The boy tiptoed into the room not to wake every body up. (so as to)
→ The boy tiptoed into the room so as to let everybody sleep.
I. Combine each pair of sentence, using in order(not) to or so as(not) to
1. I went to the library. I wanted to return some books⇒I went to the library so as to return some books
2. I come home early. I want to watch the news
⇒I come home early so as to watch the news
3. Jane wears warm clothes. She doesn't warm to get cold
⇒Jane wears warm clothes so as not to get cold
4. My mother went to the market. She wanted to buy some food
⇒My mother went to the market so as to buy some food
5. We got up early. We didn't want to miss the train
⇒We got up early in order not to miss the train
6. People use first-aid. They wanted to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
⇒People use first-aid in order to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
7. She turned out the lights. She didn't want to waste electricity⇒She turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity
8. We hurried to school. We didn't want to be late
⇒We hurried to school in order not to be late
9. I always keep the window open. I wanted to let fresh air in
⇒I always keep the window open in order to get fresh air
1.Rosa asked Jose, "Have you been studying English very long?"
A.Rosa asked Jose when do you study English.
B.Rosa asked Jose if he had studied English.
C.Rosa asked Jose if he had been studying English very long.
D.Rosa asked Jose if he was studying English very long.
2.Samira asked me, "May I borrow your English dictionary?"
A.Samira asked me if she may borrow my English dictionary.
B.Samira asked me if she could borrow my English dictionary.
C.Samira asked me if I could borrow her English dictionary.
D.Samira asked me if I had borrowed her English dictionary.
3.Monica Cheng asked Roeun, "Are you going to visit Cambodia?"
A.Monica Cheng asked Roeun if he is going to visit Cambodia.
B.Monica Cheng asked Roeun if he had visited Cambodia.
C.Monica Cheng asked Roeun if he had gone to Cambodia.
D.Monica Cheng asked Roeun if he was going to visit Cambodia.
4.The teacher said, "Study chapters 1-4 for the final test!"
A.The teacher told us to study chapters 1-4 for the final test.
B.The teacher asked us if we studied chapters 1-4 for the final test.
C.The teacher said us to study chapters 1-4 for the final test.
D.The teacher asked to us to study chapters 1-4 for the final test.
5.The teacher said, "Don't come to school on Monday because it is a holiday!"
A.The teacher asked to us to don't come to school on Monday because it is a holiday.
B.The teacher asked if we were coming to school on Monday because it is a holiday.
C.The teacher told to us don't come to school on Monday because it is a holiday.
D.The teacher told us not to come to school on Monday because it is a holiday.
6.The teacher said, "Review exercises two and three for the test!"
A.The teacher told us to review exercises two and three for the test.
B.The teacher told to us to review exercises two and three for the test.
C.The teacher asked if we were going to review exercises two and three for the test.
D.The teacher said us to review exercises two and three for the test.
7.Anne said, "Don't listen to Mr. Bascomb because he is not an honest person!"
A.Anne asked to us not to listen to Mr. Bascomb because he is not an honest person.
B.Anne said that Mr Bascomb is not an honest person.
C.Anne said not to listen to Mr. Bascomb because he is not an honest person.
D.Anne told to us to don't listen to Mr. Bascomb because he is not an honest person.
8.Mr. Bascomb said, "Don't vote for Otis because he doesn't want to build fact
A.Mr. Bascomb said not to vote for Otis because he doesn't want to build factories.
B.Mr. Bascomb asked us to don't vote for Otis because he doesn't want to build factories.
C.Mr. Bascomb told to us not to vote for Otis because he is not wanting to build factories.
D.Mr. Bascomb said to us to don't vote for Otis because he had not wanted to build factories.
9.Olena said to Martha, "You should visit Russia in the summer."
A.Olena asked Martha if she was visiting Russia in the summer.
B.Olena told Martha that she should visit Russia in the summer.
C.Olena told Martha to her if she should visit Russia in the summer.
D.Olena asked Martha where she should visit in Russia this summer.
10.Harold said, "Don't bring sodas near the computers!
A.Harold told us not to bring sodas near the computers.
B.Harold asked us if we were bringing sodas near the computers.
C.Harold told to us that we had bringed sodas near the computers
D.Harold said to bring sodas near the computers.
1) If you help your grandma, I will do the shopping.
2) Andrew will water the flowers if he stays at home.
3) If shehas 5 pounds more, she will buy herself this T-shirt.
4) If they offer me the job, I will take it.
5) You will have summer holidays from June till August if you live in the USA.
6) We will sell the bike for 20 Euros if Ron repairs it.
7) If you uses a pencil, the drawing will be perfect.
8) The children will be happy if he teaches them English.
9) If Ireen visits us, we will go out tonight.
10) They will again if he plans a second stay.
1) If you helped your grandma, I would do the shopping.
2) Andrew would water the flowers if he stayed at home.
3) If she had 5 pounds more, she would buy herself this T-shirt.
4) If they offered me the job, I would take it.
5) You would have summer holidays from June till August if you lived in the USA.
6) We would sell the bike for 20 Euros if Ron repaired it.
7) If you used a pencil, the drawing would be perfect.
8) The children would be happy if he taught them English.
9) If Ireen visited us, we would go out tonight.
10) They would come again if he planned a second stay.
5. My mother needs a tin-opener in order to open this bottle.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Ken is learning Vietnamese so as to read Kiều.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. He turned off the lights so as not to waste electricity.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. She locked the door in order not to be disturbed.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. Some evenings I go to the library in order to study in peace and quiet.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10. After Jack got home from work, he turned on the TV so as to watch the news
…………………………………………………………………………………………
III. Use to/ in order to/ so as(not) to to combine each pair of sentences
5. My mother needs a tin-opener. She wants to open this bottle.
……………………………… My mother needs a tin opener in order to open the bottles.…………………………………………………………………
6. Ken is learning Vietnamese. He wishes to read Kiều.
………………………………… Ken is learning Vietnamese in order to read Kieu………………………………………………………………
7. He turned off the lights. He didn’t want to waste electricity.
…………………………………… He turned off the lights so as not to waste electricity……………………………………………………………
8. She locked the door. She doesn’t want to be disturbed.
……………………………………… She locked the door so as not to be disturbed………………………………………………………….
9. Some evenings I go to the library. I want to study in peace and quiet.
………………………………… Some evenings I go to the library in order to study in peace and quiet……………………………………………………………….
10. After Jack got home from work, he turned on the TV.He wanted to watch the news
……………………………………… After Jack got home to work,he turned on the TV in order to watch the news………………………………………………….