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1. Sewage
2. poison
3. radioactive
4. aquatic
5. Untreated
6. contaminated
7. effects
8. pollutant
9. dumped
10. dead
1. pollutant
2.sewage
3. radioactive
4. aquatic
5.Untreated
6. contaminated
7. effects
8. poison
9. dumped
10. dead
III. Complete each sentence with an appropriate word. The first letter of each word is given.
1. The fish have died because the river water is heavily polluted.
2. Health effects from air pollution include lung cancer, and respiratory diseases.
3. Acid rain causes serious damage to plants and trees.
4. If the air wasn’t dirty, Nick wouldn't sneeze so much.
5. The main gases that lead to acid rain are sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide.
6. There is a danger of serious contamination from radioactive waste.
7. Hundreds of dead fish were found floating in the river near the factory.
8. Untreated sewage can spread disease and contaminate drinking water sources.
Give correct form of the words in brackets:
1. Factories dump........industrial........ waste into lakes and rivers . (industry)
2. The ......contamination........ of water can make people and other animals die . (contaminate)
3.Households dump waste into the river so it is ......polluted..........(pollute)
4.Since the parents were exposed to.......... radioactive... , their children have birth defects .(radioactive)
5. If we use water .....carefully........, more people will have fresh water.(care)
6. The........dying.......... fish are floating in the water . (die)
7. Do you know what......pollutants........ cause air pollution? (pollute)
8. The river is ...........contaminated..............by the dumping from nearby factories.(contaminate)
9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood..............pressure............(press)
10. Dumping............industrial............waste into the lakes and rivers has cause serious water pollution.(industry)
: I. Choose the best answer:
1. If the factory (continues/ to continue/ continued) dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
2. Water (pollution/ pollute/ polluted) in the lake has made the fish die.
3. Mi and Nick like (comes/ come/ coming) back Mi’s home village on holiday.
4. If the factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals (will die/ to die/ dead)
6. If we (will use/ would use/ use) water carefully, more people will have fresh water.
7. If the factory continues dumping poison (into/ to/ about) the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die
8. Farmers in our area usually use (pesticides/ herbicides/ waste/ sewage) to kill insects
9. If we (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) the air, more people will have breathing problems
10. If you can experience noise pollution for a long time, you can have headache, high blood pressure and (hearing loss/ contaminant/cough/ radiation)
11. Because the water is polluted, (aquatic/ electric/ chemical/ fresh) plants may also die
12. (Noise/ Headache/ Earplug/ Symptom) is any sound that is loud and constant.
13. Do you know what (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) cause air pollution
14. (Poison/ Poisonous/ Poisoning/ Poisoned) chemical waste is dumped into the river by many factories
15. The (dead/ die/ death/ died) fish are floating in the water.
16. We plant trees, (due to/ because/ because of/ so) we can have fresh air.
17. When the loudness of sounds is more than (20 dBs/ 30dBs/ 50 dBs/ 70dBs), noise pollution happens ( cái này mình cũng không nhớ rõ , ở trong SGK có á , bạn giở ra xem nhé )
18. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere (causes/ lead/ result/ make) to global warming
19. Waste from households will gradually (contamination/contaminate/contaminant/ contaminated) the lake.
20. When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes.
21.We can’t see stars at night (because of/ because/ since/ due) the light pollution.
22.If you (was / were/ are/ could be) in my position, you would understand me.
23.When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes.
24.Many seabirds were (die/ death/ dead/ died) because of the oil spill.
25.(Aquatic/ Electric/ Chemical/ Fresh) plants may also die because of the polluted water
26. Many animals eat the (litter/ energy/ aqua/ temperature) and become sick.
27. The acid rain has caused (damage/ advantage/ pollutant/ environment) to the trees in this area.
28.If I (have/ has/ had/ will have) one million US dollars , I would build more parks in our city.
#Yumi
1.Pollutant
2.Sewage
3.Radioactive
4.Aquatic
5.Untreated
6.Contaminated
7.Effects
8.Poison
9.Dumped
10.Dead
CHIA NHỏ câu hỏi để các bn trả lời nha bn
Exercise 2. Now match type of pollution and its definition.
1. air pollution | A. a result of using radioactive elements from atomic energy stations. |
2. water pollution | B. a consequence of the excess dumping of toxic waste. |
3. land pollution | C. a contamination of natural air with dangerous gases. |
4. sound pollution | D. a consequence of releasing excess heat from power plants, industries involved in metals molding, etc. |
5. radiation pollution | E. a consequence of the excessive and inappropriate use of artificial light. |
6. thermal pollution | F. a disturbance of silent environment with harsh loud noises. |
7. light pollution | G. a contamination of both drinking water from rivers, ponds and also sea water with large amounts of human and industrial wastes. |
1-C 2-G 3-B 4-F 5-A 6-D 7-E
Exercise 3. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. The river water is severely polluted, mostly________ the dumping of raw sewage.
A. due to B. lead to C. because D. so
2. Sudden changes in water temperature can ________ mass killings of fish, plants, oramphibians.
A. come up B. result in C. dump into D. thank to
3. Water pollution________ the death of all forms of life in the water bodies.
A. occurs B. results of C. creates D. leads to
4. ________ plastic takes so long to break down, it pollutes the land and ocean.
A. Because B. Due to C. Even if D. Although
5. Many flights were cancelled ________ the smoke from forest fires.
A. so B. because C. because of D. result in
6. ________the garbage dump smells terrible, no one lives around there.
A. Because of B. As C. As a result of D. Even though
7. ________the grain consumption is rising, forests will be cut to provide more room for planting crops.
A. since B. Although C. unless D. Due to
8. Grace didn’t love nature, ________ she wasn’t happy when her group went camping in a jungle.
A. but B. and C. because D. so
9. Thousands of fish were killed ________ a discharge of poisonous Chemicals from a nearby factory.
A. because B. lead to C. result in D. as a result of
10. ________the fog, there were no take-oils from the airport yesterday.
A. Since B. Because C. Owing to D. Thanks to