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1. It's time for the children to be in bed. It's already 11o'clock.
2. It's time for you to get a holiday. You need one now.
3. It's time for Mary to be here. She is late.
4. It's time for the train to leave the station. It's already 5 minutes late.
5. It's time for you to have a parties.
6. It's time for your company to have some changes.
7. It's time for Tim to get up. It's already 10 o'clock.
8. It's time to stop treating Tommy a child. He's 18 years old.
9. It's time to go home immediately. I's to late.
10. It's time for the window to be cleaned. It's very dirty.
1. English__________ from a Proto-Indo-European language about 5,000 years ago.
A. derives B. derived C. is deriving D. has derived
2. Since 2005, India__________ the world’s largest English-speaking population.
A. has B. is having C. had D. has had
3. The United Kingdom__________ of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
A. consists B. is consisted C. has consisted D. consisted
4. English__________ around the world by children in school as a foreign language.
A. has learned B. is learning C. is learned D. learned
(Trong trường hợp đã học mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn thì có thể chọn D, còn chưa học thì chọn C)
5. You’d better go to bed early tonight. The plane__________ at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning so we’ll have to be up by 4.30!
A. will leave B. leaves C. leave D. is leaving
6. Over the past five years, Australia’s population__________ by 1.86 million people.
A. increases B. is increasing C. has increased D. is increased
7. I’m sorry. I can’t meet up this weekend. We__________ to Wales on Friday.
A. go B. are going C. will go D. has gone
8. In the 16th century, French and British settlers__________ in Canada.
A. arrive B. have arrived C. was arriving D. arrived
9. __________ that there are no wild snakes in Ireland?
A. Do you know B. Are you knowing C. Elave you known D. Did you know
10. The Statue of Liberty, an American Symbol of freedom, __________ in France.
A. actually made B. was actually made C. has actually made D. makes actually
11. The Disney World__________ in the City of Orlando, which is in the State of Florida.
A. locates B. is locating C. is located D. located
12. Nowadays, Canada__________ against the influence of the foreign cultures, especially of the us one.
A. struggled B. is struggling C. was struggling D. has struggled
13. Indian Disney Channel__________ Tom and Jerry Kids at 7 pm.
A. shows B. is showing C. is shown D. has shown
14. My family__________ in Chicago for more than 20 years.
A. live B. are living C. were D. have been
Ex 3: Choose the best answer:
1. Mai (asked/ said/ said to) me to get up earlier
=> Cấu trúc : asked sb + to do + sth
2. They told us (not to/ don't / to not) touch anything in the computer room
=> Tương tự câu trên
3. I'm not (tall / short/ old) enough to touch the ceiling
=> Cấu trúc : S + is/are/am + adj + enough to + sb
Dịch : Tôi không đủ cao để chạm vào trần nhà
4. Hang li kes (walk/walks/walking) but she doesn't love (doing/does/did) washing up.
=> Cấu trúc : S + lik e + V-ing / to V
S + love + Ving / to V
EX2:
1. I hope_______
a. to see you there
b. seeing you there
c. you to see there
d. see you there
2. I taught_______
a. how mending a shirt
b. him how to mend a shirt
c. how mend a shirt
d. him how mend a shirt
3. I told_______
a. Nam to come
b. to come Nam
c. to Nam come
d. Nam come
4. My father has decided_______ a new house.
a. find
b. to find
c. finding
d. him find
5. Mother warned_______ the electric plug
a. here not to touch
b. her touching not
c. her not touch
d. not touch
6. Don't tell Tan because I don't want_______
a. him to know
b. know
c. him know
d. knowing
7. She explained_______
a. how to make it
b. me how to make it
c. me to make it
d. me make it
8. Miss Brown told Mary_______ down.
a. sit
b. to sit
c. sitting
d. sat
9. She told Mary_______ up hope.
a. not give
b. do not give
c. not to give
d. to give not
10. Michael Faraday wrote a litter to Sir Humphry Davy_______ for work.
a. asked
b. to ask
c. so to ask
d. in order to asking
11. Do you know_______ to play that game now?
a. way
b. what
c. if
d. how
12. She is very glad_______ see you again.
a. in
b. with
c. to
d. for
13. He noed two thieves_______ out of a shop.
a. to come
b. are coming
c. in coming
d.come
14. When will he be allowed to go home? When will they_______?
a. let him go
b. let to go
c. leave him to go
d. leave him
15. The guide encouraged the tourists_______ the Prado Museum Madrid
a. visit
b. to visit
c. visiting
d. to visiting
16. Mow that were finished painting the house, there's nothing left_______
a. done
b. did
c. to do
d. for doing
17. The superintendent promised to tear down and_______ the fire damaged school building.
a. rebuild
b. to rebuild
c. rebuilding
d. to rebuilding
18. The mechanic needs_______ a new muffler on your car.
a. to put
b. putting
c. to be put
d. to putting
19. Our house needs_______
a. to paint
b. to be painting
c. to be paint
d. painting
20. Do you want _______ by the doctor?
a. to examine
b. to be examined
c. being examined
d. being to examine
EX3
1/ I’m worried _______ my final exam in statiss.
a. about falling b. to fall c. with falling d. to fallure
2/ ________ the scholarship really surprised me .
a. Mike got b. Mike getting c. Mike’s getting d. Mike gets
3/ Many northerners look forward _______ a garden in the spring .
a. to plant b. to planting c. with planting d. to planting of
4/ “May I have a word with you ,Mrs. Adam ? ” – “ Is this in regard ______ late yesterday ?”
a. of you coming b. to you coming c. to your coming d. of your coming
5/ Who is responsible _______ the garbage – the husband of the wife ?
a. to take out b. for take out c. for taking out d. with taking out
6/ I think ________ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate .
a. your being b. you are c. you being d. you to be
7/ “ How do I turn on the T.V ? ” – “ _____ the button at the right .”
a. From pushing b. By pushing c. You pushing d. To push
8/ “It’s difficult to make money as an artist .”– “ Have you considered _______ a course in business for artists ?”
a. To take b. about takingc. your taking d. taking
9/ “ Why have you decided to go back to school ” – “ I’m tired _______ as a secretary .”
a. for work b. to work c. of working d. about working
10/ “ We were opponents of the polial regime in our country.”“ And that led to ____ to the United States thirty – five years ago .”
a. us coming b. our coming c. come d. us to come
11/ “Did you understand the solution to the calculus problem ?” – “ Not very well . Dr Baker’s ______ was complicated .”
a. explain b. explaining c. explanation d. explained
12/ “ How do you American food ?”– “ Well, it’s not bad . Now I _______ hamburgers .”
a. used to eat b. am used to eatc. used to eating d. am used to eating
13/ We insisted ___________ by the manager .
a. to be seen b. to see c. on being seen d. on seeing
14/ _______ for director must have surprised you .
a. Your being nominated b. You nominatedc. Your nominating d. You’re being nominated
15/ “ What are you reading ?” – “ It’s a magazine arle ______ your own furniture .”
a. to make it b. about make c. about making d. for make
16/ ______ a foreign language well is a long process.
a. Learn b. Learning c. To learning d. Having learned
17/ What do you enjoy _______ in your free time ?
a. doing b. do c. to do d. done
18/ You can’t go to England without _________ to Bucking ham Palace .
a. go b. being gone c. to go d. going
19/ Would you mind not ___________ ?
a. to be smoking b. to smoke c. smoking d. smoke
20/ She was worried about ________ by thieves.
a. being robbed b. robbing c. being rob d. be robbing
1. If Lucia had been => were here now, she would find out the truth about her uncle’s accident.
A B C D
2. If a student takes a course on Computer Science, it will take him four years doing => to do the course.
A B C D
3. Unless => If it did not rain, Peter would pay us a visit.
A B C D
4. If had I => I had known you were in financial difficulty, I would have helped you.
A B C D
5. If I had knew => had known the time when the match started, I would have told you.
A B C D
6. If she had finished => finishes the work, she can go home.
A B C D
7. If I had spoken more confident => confidently at the interview, they would have offered me the job.
A B C D
8. If we had had a map, we would not be => have been lost yesterday.
A B C D
9. Had I known Alice’s address, I would write => would have write to her.
A B C D
10. If I had realized that the traffic lights were red, I would stop => would have stopped.
A B C D
11. If had you => you had sent the application form to that company, you would have been offered a job.
A B C D
12. He spends money carelessly as if he was => were a millionaire.
A B C D
13. Unless you work harder, you will be sack => sacked because of your laziness.
A B C D
14. Unless there had been the heavy storm, the climbers will => would not have died.
A B C D
15. She has found that nobody can help her if she did not try her best to do => doing it herself.
A B C D
1. If Lucia had been => WERE here now, she would find out the truth abouther uncle’s accident.
A B C D
2. If a student takes a course on Computer Science, it will takehim four years doing => TO DO the course.
A B C D
3. Unless => IF it did not rain, Peter would pay us a visit.
A B C D
4. If had I known => I HAD KNOWN you were in financial difficulty, I would have helped you.
A B C D
5. If I had knew the time when the match started, I would have told you.
A B C D HAD KNEW => HAD KNOWN
6. If she had finished => FINISHES the work, she can go home.
A B C D
7. If I had spoken more confident => confidently at the interview, they would have offered me the job.
A B C D
8. If we had had a map, we would not be => wouldn't have got lost yesterday.
A B C D
9. Had I known Alice’s address, I would write => would have written to her.
A B C D
10. If I had realized that the traffic lights were red, I would stop. => would have stopped
A B C D
11. If had you sent=> you had sent the application form to that company, youwould have been offered a job.
A B C D
12. He spends money carelessly as if he was=> were a millionaire.
A B C D
13. Unless you work harder, you will be sack => will be sacked because of yourlaziness.
A B C D
14. Unless there had been the heavy storm, the climbers will=> would not have died.
A B C D
15. She has found that nobody can help her if she did not try => doesn't try her best to do it herself.
A B C D
Tìm và sửa lỗi nhé
1) If you go swimming in the sea ,you ought to wear a life jacket
2)I wil tell you my secret,but you mustn't tell anyone
3)You spend too much time playing computer games.You must stop that
4)We have to wear helmets when we ride a motorbike
5)I don't have to book the kets in advance
6)We don't have to play the table tennis.We can play chess instead
7)Children mustn't put their hands into sockets.That is very dangerous
8)Doctors sometimes have to work at the weekends and on national holidays
Choose the best answer, circle the letter a, b, c or d
1. The baby’s getting…………..everyday.
a. more big b. bigger c. bigger and bigger d. more and more big
2. English…………at the meeting.
a. speak b. speaks c. is speaking d. is spoken
3. These flowers......................
a. smell good b. smells good c. smell well d. smells well
4. She ………..getting up early now.
a. didn’t use to b. is used to c. is using to d. used to
5. Did you put ..................... sugar in my coffee?
a. many b. a few c. so many d. much
6. Do you know……………… yesterday?
a. if did they arrive b. if they arrive
c. if did they arrived d. if they arrived
7. If you are tired, you should………..a break.
a. make b. do c. take d. go
8. Beef is my......................food.
a. preferable b. favorable c. favorite d. likeable
9. I’m looking......................to hearing from you.
a. at b. after c. over d. forward
10. She..............a cake when the telephone rang.
a. makes b. make c. has make d. was making
11. I’ve known him ..........................I left school.
a. when b. before c. until d. since
12. He has left his book here on.........................so that you can read it.
a. design b. intention c. purpose d. meaning
13. What would you........................me to do for you?
a. want b. hope c. wish d. have
14. After retiring, my father will spend his........................on an expensive holiday.
a. dollars b. accounts c. savings d. cheques
15. We can’t go wrong if we.........the instructions.
a. follow b. keep c.take d. guide
Choose the best answer, circle the letter a, b, c or d
1. The baby’s getting…………..everyday.
a. more big b. bigger c. bigger and bigger d. more and more big
2. English…………at the meeting.
a. speak b. speaks c. is speaking d. is spoken
3. These flowers......................
a. smell good b. smells good c. smell well d. smells well
4. She ………..getting up early now.
a. didn’t use to b. is used to c. is using to d. used to
5. Did you put ..................... sugar in my coffee?
a. many b. a few c. so many d. much
6. Do you know……………… yesterday?
a. if did they arrive b. if they arrive
c. if did they arrived d. if they arrived
7. If you are tired, you should………..a break.
a. make b. do c. take d. go
8. Beef is my......................food.
a. preferable b. favorable c. favorite d. likeable
9. I’m looking......................to hearing from you.
a. at b. after c. over d. forward
10. She..............a cake when the telephone rang.
a. makes b. make c. has make d. was making
11. I’ve known him ..........................I left school.
a. when b. before c. until d. since
12. He has left his book here on.........................so that you can read it.
a. design b. intention c. purpose d. meaning
13. What would you........................me to do for you?
a. want b. hope c. wish d. have
14. After retiring, my father will spend his........................on an expensive holiday.
a. dollars b. accounts c. savings d. cheques
15. We can’t go wrong if we.........the instructions.
a. follow b. keep c.take d. guide
Task 2: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus.…………… ………………
2. I’m sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
–> Someone must have forgotten to lock the door.…
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
–> They have owned this house for ten years.………
4. The course finished with a big party.
–> At the end of the course, there was a big party.……
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn’t turn up.
–> The pop star that we invited onto the chatshow didn't turn up………
6. Although she said that she would come, I don’t think she ever will.
—> Despite the fact that she said she would come, I don't think she ever will.… ………
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened.
–> No sooner had the plane left the airport than the accident happened
8. You feel tired now because you didn’t sleep very well last night.
-> Had you slept well last night, you wouldn't feel tired now.………… …………..
9. When did you start the project?
—> How long is it since you started the project ?…………
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
–> The church where their wedding will be held is lovely.…………
III. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence.
1. They tried to make a fire by_______ pieces of bamboo together.
A. adding B. separating C. rubbing(tham khảo c1) D. taking
2. I’m __________ to see you again.
A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. sadly
3. I’d like to visit Vietnam because people are ___________.
A. friendless B. friendship C. friend D. friendly
4. The pyramid of Cheops is one of the seven _________ of the world.
A. pyramids B. temples C. wonders D. Landmarks
5. Angkor Wat is one of the largest __________ in the word.
A. churches B. pagodas C. temples D. tombs
6. __________is waste from the body of a large animal such as an elephant or a cow.
A. Compost B. Dung C. Garbage D. Fertilizer
7. We should put __________bins around the school yard to make the school cleaner.
A. fluor B. garbage C. wine D. bread
8. Tim met Hoa ________ the airport.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
9. We have learned English ______________ three years.
A. for B. since C. in D. of
10. Ba and his friends traveled to Hanoi _______ train.
A. on B. in C. by D. at
11. I thanked my classmate _________ helping me with my homework.
A. for B. about C. of D. on
12. Will you pick me _______ after the party?
A. on B. over C. up D. through
13. She is thinking_______importing flowers fromVietnam.
A. in B. of C. in D. to
14. Would you mind turning on the air-conditioner? _____________
A. Excellent! B. I’m sure. C. Thank you D. No, I don’t mind
15. Do you mind if I close the windows? _____________
A. Yes, please B. Excellent! C. Thank you D. No, of course not
16. Do you mind waiting outside?
A. Excellent! B. I’m sure. C. Thank you D. – Not at all.
17. Would you mind if I came with you?
A. Yes, please B. Excellent! C. Thank you D. No, of course not
18. I have no idea where_______________ this information.
A. get B. got C. getting D. to get
19. Peter told me how_______________ this problem.
A. to solve B. solve C. solves D. solved
20. I have no idea when_______________ for the bus.
A. to leave B. left C. leave D. leaving
21. Nobody told me what_______________.
A. do B. did C. to do D. doing
22. It is very necessary _______English.
A. to learn B. learns C. learn D. learned
23. It’s dangerous ______________ soccer on the street.
A. played B. playing ` C. plays D. to play
24. It is easy___________ this lesson
A. understand B. understanding C. understood D. to understand
25. It is dangerous ___________ out when it is stormy
A. went B. go C. to go D. goes
26. It’s a contest in which participants have to cook rice. It’s a __________ contest.
A. water-fetching B. husk-separating C. fire-making D. rice-cooking
27. It’s a contest in which participants have to make fire. It’s a __________ contest.
A. water-fetching B. husk-separating C. fire-making D. rice-cooking
28. In the ___________ contest, one person from each team had to run to the river to get the water.
A. rice-cooking B. fire-making C. water-fetching D. clothes making
29. Would you mind _______the window?
A. to close B. closing C. close D. closed
30. Do you mind if I ___________ your atlas for a minute?
A. borrow B. will borrow C. borrowed D. have borrowed
31. Would you mind if I ______________ you a personal question?
A.to ask B. ask C. asking D. asked
32. Do you mind if I _______your atlas for a few minutes?
A. to borrow B. borrowed C. borrow D. will borrow
33. The eighth-form students______English for three years.
A. have learned B. has learned C.were learning D. learn
34. This is the first time she ____________ rice paddies.
A. has seen B. have been C. see D. saw
35. How long____________you___________English?
A. do-learn B. did-learn C. have-learned D. does- learn
36. I ____________her since Last week.
A. do not see B. did not see C. have not seen D. was not seen
37. I saw her old friend while I _______on Le Loi street
A. ride B. rode C. am riding D. was riding
38. When I arrived at his house, he ___________.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. were sleeping D. was sleeping
39. The bell rang while Tom ____________ a bath.
A. take B. takes C. took D. was taking
40. Lan burnt her hand while she ___________ the dinner.
A. was cooking B. were cooking C. cooked D. were cooked
41. We ______________video games when the electricity went off
A. was playing B. were playing C. played D. were played
42. My family ____________Hue in 2005.
A. visited B. visit C. are visiting D. will visit
42. He never ____________back home late on Sunday.
A. come B. came C. comes D. has came
43. My mother __________in this hospital since she ___________twenty years old.
A. has worked/ is B. have worked/ was C. works / was D. has worked/ was
44. We____________a meeting at 10p.m yesterday morning.
A. had B. have C. were having D. was having
45. Vietnamese often ____________for breakfast.
A. eats B. ate C. is eating D. has eaten