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1. She must start / starting / to start the job as soon as possible.
2. I stopped read / to read / reading my book and went to bed.
3. Let me to pay / paying / pay for the meal
4. I asked my younger brother buying / buy / to buy some stamps.
5. Have you finished writing / to write / write that letter yet?
6.They enjoyed play / playing / to play football after school.
7.Tom used to live / living / lived in the house at the end of this street.
8.What were you doing / are you doing / did you do when I came to your office yesterday?
1. She must start / starting / to start the job as soon as possible.
2. I stopped read / to read / reading my book and went to bed.
3. Let me to pay / paying / pay for the meal
4. I asked my younger brother buying / buy / to ask some stamps.
5. Have you finished writing / to write / write that letter yet?
6.They enjoyed play / playing / to play football after school.
7.Tom used to live / living / lived in the house at the end of this street.
8.What were you doing / are you doing / did you do when I came to your office yesterday?
Verb form :
1. She dislikes ________reading____ picture books.( read)
2. I'm used to_______driving_______ in heavy traffic everyday.( drive)
3. He used to ______go________ swimming when he was young . ( go)
be/ get used to + V-ing : quen với lm gì
used to + V : đã từng lm gì
4. They used to __________go______ to Dalat last summer .( go)
5. She is used to ________getting________ up early ( get)
6. His joke make us ______laugh________ a lot.( laugh)
have/ make somebody do something
7.I don't want ______to learn__________ French.( learn)
8. The advised him _______not to across________ the street against the red light.( not cross)
9. Do you any difficulty in ____solving____ this problem? ( solve)
10. You should ____get________up early (get)
11. I'm not going to make you ________work_______ hard for nothing (work)
12. He is afraid of ______crossing______ the streets.( cross)
afraid of doing something : sợ lm việc gì
13. He asked me ______to help______ ( help) the poor .
14. Have you finished ______writing_______ that letter yet? ( write)
15. I stopped __________reading_____ my book and went to bed .( read)
16. Let me ______play_________ for the meal ( pay)
17. She must _____start________ the job as soon as possible.( start)
18. They enjoyed _____playing_________ football after school .( play)
19. Tom used to ____________live______ in the house at the end of this street.( live )
20. I began ____to learn/ learning_________ English when I was seven .(learn)
21. Some people like _____having______ breakfast in bed , but I don't .(have)
22. Don't forget _______to post_______ my letter( post)
23. I love ______listening/ to listen__________ to pop music .( listen)
24. She continued_________to talk_______ during the whole meal.(talk)
25. They spent all morning ________learning_______ the lesson ( learn)
26. I am fond of ________going_______ to the movie on Sundays.(go)
fond of/ keen on/ interested in : thích lm gì
27. When did you finish __paiting________ the kitchen (paint)
28. She went out without _____sayinf_____ a word ( say)
29. It's interesting _______to go______ out with our friends at weekends.( go)
30. What about ____going________ to the cinema ? ( go)
31. Why don't we _______have_____ a picnic ? ( have)
what about/ how about + V-ing
Why don't we + V
=> Đều dùng để đưa ra ý kiến đề nghị.
32. She is interested in ____going_______ swimming (go)
33. They are looking forward to ______hearing___________ the news (hear)
looking forward to + V-ing : mong đợi , chờ đợi, trông chờ lm gì
34. Do you mind ______going______ to the zoo with us ? ( go)
Do you mind / would you mind + V-ing
35. Nam suggested _______taking_______ showers instead of baths to save water.( take)
1. jackson canceled the concert to the great __disappoinment__ of his fans ( disappoint)
2. would you like ___to have__ ( have) something to eat?
3. it started __raining_(rain) an hour ago. has it stopped _raining_ (rain) yet?
4. my family is trying ___to decide__(decide) where to go on holiday
5. our teacher made me ___answer__(answer) all the question
6. i've enjoyed ___meeting__(meet) you. i hope___to see__(see) you again
7. i really dislike __being asked__(ask0 to answer question in class
8. it's no use __trying__-(try)_____to persuade__-(perauade)him. you won't succeed
9. i used ___to smoke__(smoke) 20 cigarettes a day, but now give up ___smoking___(smoke0
10. we decided __to rent___(rent) a house with a swimming pool
11. can you help me __to get__(get) the dinner ready?
12. we hope ___to be invited___(invite) to join the private club
13. we began ___talking___(talk) about next year's holiday two month ago
14. i remembered ___locking___-(lock) the door when i left but i forgot __to shut__(shut) the window
15. he agrees __to start_(start) the job as soon as possible
16. i finished ___reading__-(read) the book and went the bed
17. my teachers always expected me___to do_(do) well in exams
18. let me ___pay__-(pay) for the meal.you paid last time
20. it's difficult __to get__(get) used to __eating__(eat) with chopsticks
21. did you have any difficulty ____getting___(get) a visa
22. do you think my jacket needs __cleaning__(clean)?- no, but you need ___to iron___(iron) it
1.disappointment
2.to have
3.raining-raining
4.to decide
5.answer
6.meeting-will see
7.asking
8.trying-to perauade
9.to smoke-smoking
10.to rent
11.get
12.will be invited
13.talking
14.locking-shutting
15.to start
16.reading
17.to do
18.pay
20.to get-eating
21.getting
22.cleaning-to iron
Infinitive / To Infinitive / V_ing. Mng giúp e với
Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets:
1. She enjoys(play) _playing___ badminton
2. When will you finish(repair) _repairing__ my car?
3. He hates(have)_having___ lunch at school
4.Why do you decide(choose)_to choose___ this book?
5. He loves(listen)__listening_ to live music on TV
6. I am interested in(play) __playing__ computer games
7. My father likes(read) _reading__ newspaper before going to work
8. Is she fond of(chat) ___chatting___ ?
9. This book tells you how(win) _to win___ at chess
10. Did you advise him(go) __to go__ to the police?
11.Would you like (have) __to have___ something to eat?
12. It starts (rain)__raining___ an hour ago. Has it stopped (rain)_raining___ yet?
13. I've enjoyed(meet) __meeting___ you. I hope (see)__to see__ you again
14. I used (smoke) __to smoke__ 20 cigarettes a day
15. We are used to (drive)___driving__ on the left
1.we stopped ___having____( have ) dinner on the way home
2. mary needs ____to find ____ ( find ) another job. Her company is going out of business
3.he tried ___to avoid_ ( avoid )_answering__ ( answer ) my question
4.have you finished writing ( write ) your compostion yet?
5.i must remember __to post__ (post) this letter today.It's important
6.I considered __appling___ (apply) for the job but in the end i decided ____not to apply ___ (not/ apply ) for it
7.tim suggested __walking__ (walk) for a while, but nobody wanted ___to go___ (go) out
8.i like __lying_____ (lie) on the beach . I always spend my holidays ____sunbathing___( sunbathe )
9.my uncle used _to be____ (be ) on footballer, but he had to stop ____playing___(play) because of an injury
10.' do you enjoy __lying____(lie) on the beach ?' ' no, i really dislike ____sitting___( sit ) on the beach all day
11.andrew doesn't mind _walking____(walk) home, but his sister would likw __to get_____(get) a taxi
12.sandra gave up ___trying___ (try) to find a job in this country and decided _____to go___(go) abroad
13.' are you looking forward to __seeing____ (see) ann again ?' 'well,i expect ____to meet___(meet) her soon
14.the teacher told everybody _to be______( be ) quiet, but they just went on _talking____(talk)
15.'i'm trying ___to repair___( repair ) my radio , but it doesn't work'
'why don't you try _to change______(change) the batteries . I think the batteries in the radio need _____changing____(change)
1.we stopped to have ( have ) dinner on the way home
2. mary needs to find ( find ) another job. Her company is going out of business
3.he tried to avoid ( avoid ) ansewer ( answer ) my question
4.have you finished to write ( write ) your compostion yet?
5.i must remember to post (post) this letter today.It's important
6.I considered to apply (apply) for the job but in the end i decided not to apply (not/ apply ) for it
1, we have never watched that TV programme
2, we watched a good progamme on TV last night
3, he has read that novel many timer before
4, he read that novel again during my last vacation
5, i had a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i haven't had no trouble with my car since then
7, i haven't seen John for a long time . I saw him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell rang We must go now
9, i met mary last night . She has become a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he hasn't drunk since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer has come.
12,they have studied at this school for 7 years now
13, they began to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when have you known her?
15, how long ago did he start to learn french?
16, she lost her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my mother has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog has just ran out of the garden
19, mr brown has travelled by air several times in the past
20, he travelled to mexico by air last summer
Ex1. Put the verb in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense
1, we (never watch)........have never watched................ that TV programme
2, we (watch )......watched........ a good progamme on TV last night
3, he (read)........has read......... that novel many timer before
4, he (read)........read......... that novel again during my last vacation
5, i (have) ...........had........ a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i (have).......have had........... no trouble with my car since then
7, i (not see)......haven't seen.......John for a long time . I (see).......saw...... him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell (ring )........is ringing....... We must go now
9, i (meet )......met.......mary last nigh . She (become)......has became.......... a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he ( not drink)...hasn't drunk......... since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer (come)......is coming.....
12,they (study).......have been studying........ at this school for 7 years now
13, they (begin).....began........... to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when ( you know)..........have you known........her?
15, how long ago (he start)........did he start........... to learn french?
16, she (lose) ...lost.......... her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my morther (be).......has been......... in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog (just run)...........has just run..... out of the garden
19, mr brown (travel)..........travelled......... by air several times in the past
20, he (travel)................travelled............ to mexico by air last summer
1 we (go) ..WERE GOING...to school when it rained
2 you HAVE already USED (use) the computers
3 we (clearn) ..HAVE LEARNED ..english since we were ten
4 when we came ,out teacher (teach) ..WAS TEACHING .. The new lesson
5 the last time i (go) ...WENT...to ha long bay was in august
6 nam(clearn) ....HAS LEANRED ...english since he was ten
7 mai fell asleep when she (read) ...WAS READING.....
8 listen carefully! The principle (report) ..IS REPORTING ....
9 peter (already do) ...HAS ALREADY DONE... His homework
10 we ( go ) ..WILL GO...out when the rain stops
11 he( not/meet) ..HASN'T MET..my friends since christmas
12 ..HAS..she (work) ..WORKED ...here since the left school?
13 everyone (read) ...READS..this novel ,let us (discuss)..DISCUSS ..it
14 i (know) ...HAVE KNOWN...her for six years ,when i met her , she (work)..WAS WORKING...in a Law office
15 i HAVE just (finish) ...FINISHED ...my homework
16 when we (drive) ..WERE DRIVING ..home last night we (see) ..SAW...him
17 while my sister and i (watch)...WERE WATCHING.... A movie on tv last night, our uncle (phone) ..PHONED...
18 my friend HAS LIVED (live) here since he ( leave ) .LEFT.. School
19 it (start) ..STARTED..raining an hoour ago
20 while bob (sleep) ...WAS SLEEPING ..,the phone (ring) .RANG ..,
21 i (not understand) ...DIDN'T UNDERSTAND ...what you said
22 when he (see) ...SAW .her,she (make) ..WAS MAKING ...a cake
23 how DID you (get) ..GET...to school yesterday ,nam?
24 my brother used to ( live) ..LIVE... In hai phong but now he (live) ..IS LIVING..in ha noi .he (live) ..HAS LIVED ..here for years
25 they (watch).WATCHED....t.v last night
26 he(live) ...HAS LIVED ...in this city since 2000
27 the children (play) ..WERE PLAYING.. When it started to rain
28 peter (fall)..FELL...asleep while he (read) ...WAS READING.. A newspaper
29 he often BUYS (buy) books at this shop
30 my friend (not do) ...HASN'T DONE.. His homework yet
31 peter fell asleep while he (read) ..WAS READING...a newspaper
32 do you enjoy .... (Watch/to watch/watching) sport programs
1. went
2. have already used
3. have clearned
4. was teaching
5. went
6. has clearned
7. read
8. is reporting
9. has already done
10. go
11. hasn't met
12. Has she worked
13. read/ discuss
14. have known/ has worked
15. have just finished
16. were driving/ saw
17. were watching/ was phoning
18. has lived/ left
19. started
20. was sleeping/ was ringing
21. didn't understand
22. saw/ was making
23. did you get
24. live/ is living/ has lived
25. watched
26. has lived
27. played
28. was falling/ was reading
29. buys
30. hasn't done
31. was reading
32. watching
EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1. playing
2. to live
3. pay
4. reading
5. written
6. answering
7. reading
8. to meet
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