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Ex1: chia đt trong ngoặc ở thì htht
1. She (has been) ......... Here since Monday
2. Mike (has lived)........... In Hanoi for 4 years
3. I (have not written) ............ To her
4. I (have known) ........... Her for a long time
5. My father (has worked) ........... For that company for 2 years
6. They (have played) ........ Football since 2 pm
7. My father (has taugh).......... For that shook 2 years?
8. I (have not seen) ........... Him yet
Ex2:
1. She............. (has been waiting) for two hours to see you
2. She...............(has been) to America
3. John...........(has seen) that film several times
4. They.............. (have lived) in this street for a long time
5. She.........(has not spoken) to me since last week
6. We............ (have studied) every lesson in the book, so far
Ex3: correct Ben's in present prefect
1. Laura has never(won) a beauty contest
2. Haven't I(listened) to the new Tom waits CD yet?
3. (you have seen) any good films recently
4. The population of India (has increased) since 1992
5. Have You ever (written) a love letter for Valentine's Day?
6.Have You ever (met) a famous person
7. We have already (seen) the film at home
8. My boy friend (has given) up smoking for 2 months
9. You can have that newspaper. I (have finished) with it
10.have You ever (eaten) sushi?
11. She (has not come) here for a long time
12. I (have worked) here for three years
13. Have You ever (been) to new york?
14. You (have not done) you project yet, I suppose
15. I have just (seen) Andrew and he says he have already (done) about half of the plan
Ex1: chia đt trong ngoặc ở thì htht
1. She (be) ......has been... Here since Monday
2. Mike (live).....has lived...... In Hanoi for 4 years
3. I (not write) ....haven't written........ To her
4. I (know) ...have known........ Her for a long time
5. My father (work) .......has worked.... For that company for 2 years
6. They (play) ...have played..... Football since 2 pm
7. Has My father (teach)......taught .... For that shook 2 years?
8. I (not see) .....haven't seen...... Him yet
Ex2:
1. She.......has waited ...... (wait) for two hours to see you
2. She...........has been....(be) to America
3. John....has seen.......(see) that film several times
4. They.........have lived..... (live) in this street for a long time
5. She....hasn 't spoken.....(not speak) to me since last week
6. We.....have studied ....... (study) every lesson in the book, so far
Ex3: correct Ben's in present prefect
1. Laura has never(win) won a beauty contest
2. Have I(not listen) not listened to the new Tom waits CD yet?
3. (you see) Have you seen any good films recently
4. The population of India (increase) has increased since 1992
5. Have You ever (write) written a love letter for Valentine's Day?
6. Have You ever (meet) met a famous person ?
7. We have already (see) seen the film at home
8. My boy friend (give) has given up smoking for 2 months
9. You can have that newspaper. I ( finish) have finished with it
10. Have You ever (eat) eaten sushi?
11. She (not/come) has not come here for a long time
12. I (work) have worked here for three years
13.Have You ever (be) been to new york?
14. You (not/do) haven't done your project yet, I suppose
15. I have just (see) seen Andrew and he says he has already (do) done about half of the plan
1. goes
2. comes
3. go
4. watch
5. walks
6. is
7. are
8. washes
9. studies
10. wants
11. walks
12. does...get
13. doesn't wash
14. isn't
1.what ...did...you (do). do.. last weekend? I (go)..went...to the theatre with my family
2.Jonh and I(be)...have been....pen pals for nearly three years
3.I'm fond of(wearing)......jeans
4.Wearing casual clothes make students (feels) .......comfortable
5.We used to (write).......to each other when we (were) ....at secondary school
6.They have just ( opened) . ...... a new cloth shop near my house
7.He wishes he (was) ....... . rich
8.She wishes she (had)............enough time to finish the test now
9.I wish my essay (would not be).......very difficult
10.I wish I(had).......a lot of friends
11.Hoa (has lived)........here for three years
12.My mother (started)..........teaching 10 years ago
13.I(have not seen) ........her since last week
*Change into passive forms
1.People grow rice in Vietnam
->Rice is grown in Vietnam
2.Lan bought some books for her brother
->Some books were bought for her brother by Lan
3.She can solve the problem in just 2 minuter
->The problem can be solved in just 2 minuter by her
4.They use milk for making butter and cheese
->Milk is used for making butter and cheese
5.They have built a new school in my town
->A new school has been built in my town
6.They had to cancel the filight because of bad weather
->The filight had to be canceled because of bad weather
7.We must do the test carefully
->The test must be done carefully
8.Nga has cleaned
->The house has been cleaned by hoa
9.They built this school ten years ago
-> This school has been built for 10 years
*Complete sentences
1.She wishes her father (be) . ..was.. .here now to help her
2.I wish they (visited)......us when they are in town
3.I wish someone (gave).......me a job now
4.I wish they ( knew)....... the truth
5.I wish I(could see)......that film on TV
I. use the correct verbs form
1. There (be) an accident at this corner yesterday.
.................WAS..........................................................................
2. an is living in Hanoi with her grandparents . She (live) here for two years
....................HAS LIVED.......................................................................................
3. The room looks very bright . You ( just wash) it?
..................................HAVE YOU JUST WASHED.......................................................................
4. I ( not see) him since I (be) abroad
................................HAVEN'T SEEN / WAS......................................................................
5. She (visit) Europe many times since she ( come) there three months ago
........................HAS VISITED / CAME.............................................................................
6. They ( work ) for my father for 4 years
...........................................HAVE WORKED...........................................................
7. She (live) in Paris since 1991
................................HAS LIVED......................................................................
8. I ( not see) Tom since Tuesday
.............................HAVENT'T SEEN............................................................................
9. She ( have) the party since 5 o'clock
.....................HAS HAD.......................................................................................
10. She ( be) a teacher for twenty years
...........................HAS BEEN................................................................................
11. She (feed) the cat yet? yes , she ( feed) it half an hour ago
.............................HAS SHE FED / FED...............................................................................
12. Would you like some coffee? I ( just make) some
............................HAVE JUST MADE...........................................................................
13. He (not see) her since he ( be) on holiday in Ha Long Bay
.....................HAVEN'T SEEN / WAS....................................................................................
14. I ( work ) with him since1970
......................HAVE WORKED...................................................................................
15. You ( meet) him since we (say) good bye ?
.................HAVE YOU MET / SAID........................................................................................
16. We (not get) in touch with him for years
....................HAVEN'T GOT.......................................................................................
17. This is the first time I ( drive ) a car
.......................HAVE DRIVEN....................................................................................
18. We had to ( cancel) our picnic because the weather ( be) bad yesterday
.......................CANCEL / WAS.................................................................................
19.he ( nots have ) time to do anything since Monday
......................HASN'T HAD.............................................................................
1. was
2. has lived
3. Have you just washed
4. haven't seen/was
5. has visited/came
6. have worked
8. haven't seen
7. has lived
9. has had
10. have been
11. Has she fed/fed
12. have just made
13. hasn't seen/was
14. have worked.
15. Have you met/ said
16. haven't got
17. have ever drived
18. cancel/was
19. hasn't had
IV.Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets
1.I _______ have had_____(have) there shoes since my eighteen birthday.
2.We ______have lived__ (live) in Newcastle for three years mow and like it a lot
3.The last time I ___went___(go) to Brighton was in August.
4.When my parents were on holiday, I___have stayed___(stay) with my grandparents for two weeks
5.I ___haven't seen____(not see) Rachel for ages. She ____haven't visited___(not visit)us sice July
6.Martin ____has been____(be) to Greek five time . He loves the place
7.I___have worked__(work)for a computer company for a year .That was after college.
8.We _____moved___(move) here in 1993 . We ___have been____(be) here for a long time now
9. It is a very good party. Most people ___have already gone____(already/go) home
10.It was so hot today that I........wore.........(wear)short and a T-shirt at work
11.My wife and I...have moved.......(move)there times since we .....got........(get)married
12.:So far this week there ......have been.....(be) burglaries in our street
13:When I was youngerI.........played..........(play)badminton for my local team
14.In the past few years,it......has become.......(become)more and more difficult to get into university
EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
Guided sentence building using the form of the present perfect
1.She /be/teacher/English/1998.//
=>She has been an E teacher since 1998
2.I/never/visit/foreign country/life.//
=>I have never visited a foreign country in my life
3.That/hardest job/we ever/do.//
=>That was the hardest job that we have ever done
4.He/learn/how/drive/car/last week.//
=>He has learnt how to drive a car since last week
5.They/not arrive/party/yet.//
=>They haven't arrived at a party yet
6.He/have/a cold/a week.//
=>He has had a cold for a week
7.They/buy/the new house/April.//
=>They have bought the new house since April
8.My family/be/here/Christmas.//
=>My family has been here since Christmas
9.We/not see/each other/10 years.//
=>We haven't seen each other for 10 years
10.Mr.Clark/work/in the bank/a long time.//
=>Mr.Clark has worked in the bank for a long time
11.Tom and Joanna/go/to France/last summer.//
=>Tom and Joanna have gone to France since last summer
12.My sister/start/a new job/yesterday.//
=>My sister has started a new job since yesterday
13.I/not eat/in that restanrant/ages.//
=>I haven't eaten in that restaurant for ages
14.Mr.Robinson/teach/in this school/1978.//
=>Mr.Robinson has taught in this school since 1978
15.I/write/this letter/six o'clock.//
=>I have written this letter since 6 o'clock
16.Mr.Ha/give up/smoking/ five months.//
=>Mr.Ha has given up smoking for 5 months
Guided sentence building using the form of the present perfect
1.She /be/teacher/English/1998.//
She has been an Englsh teacher since 1998
2.I/never/visit/foreign country/life.//
I have never visited foreign country in my life
3.That/hardest job/we ever/do.//
That is the hardest job we have ever done
4.He/learn/how/drive/car/last week.//
He has learnt how to drive car since last week
5.They/not arrive/party/yet.//
They have not arriverd party yet
6.He/have/a cold/a week.//
He has had a cold for a week
7.They/buy/the new house/April.//
The have bought the new house since April
8.My family/be/here/Christmas.//
My family has been here since Christmas
9.We/not see/each other/10 years.//
We have not seen each other for 10 years
10.Mr.Clark/work/in the bank/a long time.//
Me Clark has worked in the bank for a long time
11.Tom and Joanna/go/to France/last summer.//
Tom and Joanna haave gone to France last summer
12.My sister/start/a new job/yesterday.//
My sister has started a new job since yesterday
13.I/not eat/in that restanrant/ages.//
I have not eaten in that restanrant for ages
14.Mr.Robinson/teach/in this school/1978.//
Mr.Robinson has taught in this school since1978.
15.I/write/this letter/six o'clock.//
I have written this letter since six o'clock
16.Mr.Ha/give up/smoking/ five months.//
Mr.Ha has given up smoking for five months.
1, we have never watched that TV programme
2, we watched a good progamme on TV last night
3, he has read that novel many timer before
4, he read that novel again during my last vacation
5, i had a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i haven't had no trouble with my car since then
7, i haven't seen John for a long time . I saw him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell rang We must go now
9, i met mary last night . She has become a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he hasn't drunk since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer has come.
12,they have studied at this school for 7 years now
13, they began to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when have you known her?
15, how long ago did he start to learn french?
16, she lost her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my mother has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog has just ran out of the garden
19, mr brown has travelled by air several times in the past
20, he travelled to mexico by air last summer
Ex1. Put the verb in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense
1, we (never watch)........have never watched................ that TV programme
2, we (watch )......watched........ a good progamme on TV last night
3, he (read)........has read......... that novel many timer before
4, he (read)........read......... that novel again during my last vacation
5, i (have) ...........had........ a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i (have).......have had........... no trouble with my car since then
7, i (not see)......haven't seen.......John for a long time . I (see).......saw...... him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell (ring )........is ringing....... We must go now
9, i (meet )......met.......mary last nigh . She (become)......has became.......... a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he ( not drink)...hasn't drunk......... since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer (come)......is coming.....
12,they (study).......have been studying........ at this school for 7 years now
13, they (begin).....began........... to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when ( you know)..........have you known........her?
15, how long ago (he start)........did he start........... to learn french?
16, she (lose) ...lost.......... her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my morther (be).......has been......... in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog (just run)...........has just run..... out of the garden
19, mr brown (travel)..........travelled......... by air several times in the past
20, he (travel)................travelled............ to mexico by air last summer
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
1. has seen
2. have finished
3. have lived
4. Has just washed
5. have discussed
6. has never been
7. have known
8. have learned
9. have been
10. have stayed