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Ex 1:
1) would type 2) knew 3) would look 4) played 5) wouldn't make
6) were 7) had 8) Would you visit 9) gave 10) would buy
Ex 2:
1) If they weren't poor, they could help us.
2) If he did his homework, he wouldn't be punished.
3) If he had enough time, he could help me.
4) If she took exercises, she wouldn't be overweight.
5) He wouldn't go to class late if he had a bicycle.
6) I could do my homework if I weren't bad at English.
7) If he practised speaking French, he would speak it fluently.
8) If it didn't snow heavily, the meeting wouldn't be cancelled.
9) If it isn't rain, we will go.
10) If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I ............would type.............(type) it myself.
2. If I ............knew.............(know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He ............would look.............(look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you .............played............(play) for lower stakes, you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he .........wouldn't make................(not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I ...........were..............(be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it ............had.............(have) a better
climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, would you .............visit............(visit) me?
9. If someone ..........gave...............(give) you a helicopter, what would you do with
it?
10. I ...............would buy..........(buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
Exercise 2: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they .............................weren't poor, they could help us......................................................................
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he ..................................did his homework, he wouldn't be always punished...................................................................
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he .........................................had enough time, he could help us.............................................................
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she ........................................took some exercises. she wouldn't be overweight............................................................
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t ........................................go to class late if he had a bicycle...................................................
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
→ I could .........................................do homework if i were bad at english..........................................................
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
→ If he .............................................practised speaking english french, he would speak it fluetly..........................................................
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
→ If it ......................................didn't snow heavily, the meeting couldn't be cancelled...............................................................
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
→ If it ..................................didn't rain, we would go ......................................................................
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If John .......................................didn't eat so any chips, he wouldn't be fat...........................................................
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I .........would type................(type) it myself.
2. If I ...........knew..............(know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He ...............would look..........(look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you ............played.............(play) for lower stakes, you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he ...........wouldn't make..............(not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I ............were.............(be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it ...........had..............(have) a better climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, would you ........visit.................(visit) me?
9. If someone .............gave............(give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
10. I .........would buy................(buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
Exercise 2: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they were rich , they could help us
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he did his homework , he wouldn't be always punished.
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he had enough time , he could help me
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she took more exercises , she wouldn't be overweight.
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t go to class late if he had a bicycle
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
→ I could do homework if I were good E
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
→ If he practised speaking Frenc , he would speak it fluently.
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
→ If it snows heavily , the meeting can be cancelled
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
→ If it rains , we won't go
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If John didn't eat so many chips , he wouldn't be fat
#Yumi
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he not poor, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money,we wouldn't have come home from ourr holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home,I would have entered the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men wouldn't be safe if they weren't wearing protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
#cont
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you,I wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you,I would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you leave me alone , i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper , you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had andrew been brave enough,he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph.
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were I to know anything about plumbing ,I could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs rebuilting
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs doing be the students everyday
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in the kind boss's company
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten before in my family
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes has never been tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this English essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type it if I had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he weren't tired ,he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea have just been bought for the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had college degree,she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily ,they would have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather,i still got to schoold
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite being tired,he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining, we decided to stay home and watch tv
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he to be rich, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money, we would not have come home from our holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home, I could enter the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men would be safe with protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you, i wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you, i would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you don't leave me alone, i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper, you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had Andrew been brave enough, he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were i to know something about plumbing, i could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs to be rebuilt
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by my parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs to be done by the students every day
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike by my father
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in his company by the kind boss
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care of by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten by a member in my family before
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes have never tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you to bring the raincoat with you, you won't get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this english essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type myself if i had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he hadn't been tired, he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea has just been bought to the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had a college degree, she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily, they could have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather, i still got to school
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite feeling too tired, he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining weather, we decided to stay home and watch tv
1.Had been - Would have gone
2.Would have bought - Hadn't sold
3.Hadn't failed - Would have lent
4.Had told - Wouldn't have arrived
5.Would have been - Had read
6.Wouldn't have hurt - Hadn't dropped
7.Had used - Wouldn't have cut
8.Had celebrated - Would have brought
9.Would have taken - Had run
10.Hadn't forgotten - Would have given
11 would have - hadn't spent
12 gives - will... do
13 press- will save
14would have -taught
15 had bought - would'nt have lost
I/ CONDITIONAL- TYPE 1
1/ If we ( send)__send___ an invitation, our friend (come)___will come__ to our party
2/ he __will not understand__ (not/ understand) you if you (whisper)_whisper__
3/ they (not/ survive)__will not survice ___ in the desert if they don't take (not/take) extra water with them
4/ if you (press)__press__CTRL +S, you (save)_will save___ the file
5/ you (cross)_will cross__ the Channel if you (fly)_fly__ from Paris to London
6/ fred (answer) __will answer __ the phone if his wife (have)_has__ a bath
7/ if Claire (wear) __wears_ this dress at the party, our guests (not/stay)__will not stay__ any longer
8. if I (touch)_touch___this snake, my girlfriend (not/scream)__will not scream__
9. she (forget)__will forget__to pick you if you (not/phone)__do not phone__ her
10. i (remember) ___will remeber _you if you (give)_give___me a photo
II/ Conditional TYPE 2
1. If I (have)___had_ a typerwriter, I (type)_would type___ it myself
2. if I (know) __knew__the news, I (tell) __would tell__you
3. you (make)__would make__ much progress if you (attend)__attended__ class regularly
4. if i (know) __knew__ his telephone number, I (give) __would give__ it to you
5. if you (arrive) _arrived___ten minutes earlier, you (have)__would have__ a seat
6/ if he (study) __studied__harder, he (pass) _would pass___an exam
7. she (be)__would be __ late if she (not hurry)__didn't hurry__
8. I (tell) ___would tell_him to ring you if I (see) ___saw_him
9. if you (speak)_spoke___ more slowly, he (understand)__would understand__ you
10. what (you do) __would you do__ if you (get)__got__ fat?
III CONDITIONAL TYPE 3
1. if i (know)__had known__that you couldn't eat octopus, I (not buy)__would not have bought__ it
2. I (bring)__would have brought__you some beer if I (know)__had known__ that you were thirsty
3. if you (touch)__had touched__ that electric cable, you (be) __would have been__electrocuted
4. if the story (not/be) __hadn't been__true, the newspaper(not/ print)___wouldn't have printed_ it
5. If I (have) _had had__the same problem you had as a child, I wouldn't have succeded (not/ succed ) v in life as well as you have
6. if i (find)__had found__ out this way earlier, I (save)_would have saved ___ myself a lot of time and trouble over the years
IV/ PUT THE VERBS IN THE CORRECT FORM
1.IF it had not rained, we (go)__would have gone__ camping
2. if he (speak)__had spoken__more slowly, i could have understood him
3.what__would__ you (do)___do_ if you were a monkey
4. if he had listened carefully, he (perform)___would have performed _ well in his examination
5. if I find your book, I (give)_will give___it to you
6. if you came with us, you (have)__would have__a good time
7. if i (not/miss)__hadn't missed__the bus, I could have come early
8. if i took a trip this summer, I (go) __would go __to dalat
9. my dog always barks if he (hear)_hears ___ anything unusual
10. if we had had enough money, we ( buy)__would have bought__ that house
11. if the phone (ring)__rings__ , can you answer it
12. if it rains this evening, i (not/go) __will not go __out
I/ CONDITIONAL- TYPE 1
1/ If we ( send)__send___ an invitation, our friend (come)___will come__ to our party
2/ he __will not understand__ (not/ understand) you if you (whisper)_whisper__
3/ they (not/ survive)__will not survice ___ in the desert if they don't take (not/take) extra water with them
4/ if you (press)__press__CTRL +S, you (save)_will save___ the file
5/ you (cross)_will cross__ the Channel if you (fly)_fly__ from Paris to London
6/ fred (answer) __will answer __ the phone if his wife (have)_has__ a bath
7/ if Claire (wear) __wears_ this dress at the party, our guests (not/stay)__will not stay__ any longer
8. if I (touch)_touch___this snake, my girlfriend (not/scream)__will not scream__
9. she (forget)__will forget__to pick you if you (not/phone)__do not phone__ her
10. i (remember) ___will remeber _you if you (give)_give___me a photo
REVIEW
21. Because he sits around too much, he isn't fit
-> if he didn't sit around too much, he woudn't fit
22. Rita was exhausted because she didn't get any sleep
-> if rita had got sleep,she wouldn't have been exhausted
23. She's very thin; perhaps that's why she feels cold so much
-> if she weren't thin,she wouldn't feel cold so much
24. He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart
-> if he polished his shoes, he would loook smart
25. He can't park near his office;that's whyvhe doesn' come by car
-> if he could park near his office,he would come by car
26. My house is guarded by two big dogs. That's the only reason it isn't broken into every night
-> if my house weren't guarded by two big dogs.,it would be broken into every night
27. The flats were not clearly numbered, so it was very difficult to find them
-> if the flats had been clearly numbered, it wouldn't have been very difficult to find them
28. I don't know her email address so i can't tell you
->if i knew her email address sI could tell you
29. She doesn't live in london because she doesn't know anyone there
-> she would know someone there if She lived in london
30. I couldn't live in the country because i couldn't find a job here
->i could live in the country if i could find a job here
31. She had no time to play with her children because she worked in the evening
-> if she hadn't worked in the evening,she would have had time to play with her children
32. He doesn't see the signal so he doesn't stop his car
-> if he saw the signal ,he wouldt stop his car
33. Marry doesn't have enough money so she can't buy a new car
-> marry could buy a new car if she had enough money
34. Prepare the lesson well or you won't understand it
-if you don't Prepare the lesson well ,you won't understand it
35. He doesn't apply for thr job because he doesn't have enough qualification
-> if he had enough qualification.he would apply for thr job
36. Hurry up or we will be late for the exam
-> if we don't Hurry up ,we will be late for the exam
37. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> unless you often talk to them,They do not understand you
13- Lisa would find the milk if she looked for it in the fridge.
14- You wouldn't have so many accidents if you drove more slowly.
15-If they hung that picture lower, people would be able to see it.
16- If I became very rich, I would build a hospital for the poor.
17-If I had a typewriter, I could type it myself
18-You could make much progress if you attended class regularly.
III Complete the sentences :
19-Tom doesn't visit his parents
His parents aren't visited by Tom
20- I don't hang these old pictures in the living room.
These old pictures aren't hung in the living room
21- The students discuss the pollution problems each week
The pollution roblems are discussed by the students each week
22- She showed her ticket to the airline agent,
Her ticket was showed to airline agent
23 He lends his friend his new shoes.
His new shoes are lent to his friend