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2 after he had worked hard many years ,he retired
before he retired , he had worked hard many years
3 she bought this book two weeks ago
she has bought this book for 2 weeks
4 we last went to the cinema two weeks ago
we haven't gone to the cinema for 2 weeks
5 lt's over ten years since we got married
we have got married for 10 years
6 l have never read such an interesting novel befor
this is the first time I read such an interesting novel
7 we had luch and then went for a walk
after we had lunch , we went for a walk
8 how long have you learnt english ?
when did you learn E ?
9 the last time l saw jim was in 2004
l haven't seen Jim since 2004
10lt 's the coldest winter they've ever had
they have never had the coldest winter before
#Yumi
I,Việt lại câu sau những ý nghĩa cau k thay đổi
1,They can not sell food on the sidewalk
→→Food can not be sold on the sidewalk
2I'm sorry I can't understand this problem
→→I wish i could understand this problem
3,They are building a new bridge in this city
→→A new bridge is being built in this city
4,They started to play tennis last night
→→They have played tennis since last night
5,He can sing this song
→→This song can be sung (by him)
6,I often got up early
→→I used to to get up early
7,:Lan doesn't have a sister
→→Lan wishes she had a sister
8,He began to prepare his report five days ago
→→He has prepared his report for five days
9, He does the exercises at home
→→The exercises are done at home
10,He can't driver car
→→He wishes he could driver car
I,Việt lại câu sau những ý nghĩa cau k thay đổi
1,They can not sell food on the sidewalk
\(\rightarrow\)Food............................can't be sold on the sidewalk.............................
2I'm sorry I can't understand this problem
\(\rightarrow\)I wish..........................I could understand this problem..........................
3,They are building a new bridge in this city
\(\rightarrow\)A new bridge........................is being built in this city.......................
4,They started to play tennis last night
\(\rightarrow\)They.........................have played tennis since last night.........................
5,He can sing this song
\(\rightarrow\)This song............can be sung...........
6,I often got up early
\(\rightarrow\)I used to ............get up early............
7,:Lan doesn't have a sister
\(\rightarrow\)Lan wishes...............she had a sister...............
8,He began to prepare his report five days ago
\(\rightarrow\)He has...............................prepared his report for five days.............................
9, He does the exercises at home
\(\rightarrow\)The exercises...................are done at home...................
10,He can't driver car
\(\rightarrow\)He wishes................he could drive a car...............
I, Passive voice
1, Tom delivers the mail every day.
→→ The mail is delivered by Tom every day.
2, Mr.John manages the export division.
→→ The export division is managed by Mr.John
3, The students attended the lecture.
→→ The lecture was attended by the students.
4, The movie disappointed us very much.
→→ We were disappointed by the movie
5, The police easily captured the thief.
→→ The thief was easily captured by the police
6, John is calling the other members.
→→ The other members are being called by John
7, The company is developing a new procedure.
→→ A new procedure is being developed by the company.
8, My father is washing the car.
→→ The car is being washed by my father.
9, Martha was delivering the documents to the department.
→→ The documents were being delivered to the department by Martha.
10, A French architect was designing the place.
→→ The palace was being designed by a French architect
11, Beth has finished the report.
→→ The report has been finished by Beth
12, Somebody has taken my briefcase.
→→ My briefcase has been taken.
13, She has finished the report at noon.
→→ The report has been finished by noon
14, John will receive the papers tomorrow.
→→ The papers will be received by John tomorrow.
15, Somebody will call Mr. Brown tonight.
→→ Mr. Brown will be called tonight.
16, They will build a new bridge near my house next year.
→→ A new bridge will be built near my house next year.
17, They will widen the road to our village.
→→ The road will be widened to our village
18, The company is going to develop a new procedure.
→→ A new procedure is going to be developed by the company
19, The students are going to plant trees here.
→→ The trees are going to be planted by the students here.
20, My mother is going to sell this house.
→→ This house is going to be sold by my mother.
21, They may discuss the programs again.
→→ The programs might be discussed again
22, They should place matches out of reach of children.
→→ The matches should be placed out of reach of children.
23, They can gain nothing without effort.
→→ Nothing can be gained without effort.
24, People must conserve natural resources.
→→ Natural resources must be conserved.
25, People thought that she is a robber.
→→ She is thought to be a robber.
I - viết lại câu sao nghĩa k thay đổi
1, I used to own a dog .The dog never barked at them
→The dog I own never barked at them
2,My friend Bill has decided to buy a motor- bike .His car was stolen last week
→My friend Bill , whose car was stolen last week , has decided to buy a motor - bike
3,I bought a new car . It cost me a lot of money
→ The new car is bought , which cost me a lot of money.
4,I just talked to girl .I can never remember her name
→ I just talked to the girl whose name I can never remember
5,The librarian wants to speak to a man.We borrwed his car yesterday
→ The librarian wants to speak to a man whose car we borrwed yesterday
6,Carol is a vegetarian.I cooked a meal for her last week
→ Carol , whom I cooked a meal last week is a vegetarian
7, I was sitting next to a boy in the exam .He told me the answer
→ the boy (who) I was sitting next to in the exam told me the answer.
============
Câu cuối á , tại vì phần viết lại ko có who nên chắc bỏ who đi
thông cảm sai thì đừng ném gạch nhé
P/s: Có vài câu hỏi bạn ghi sai ngữ pháp và bị thiếu nên mình đã bổ sung và sửa lại.
1,I used to own a dog .People came to the door. The dog never barked at them
→The→The dog I own never barked at people who came to the door.
2,My friend Bill has decided to buy a motor- bike .His car was stolen last week
→→My friend Bill whose car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motor-bike.
3,I bought a new car.It cost me a lot of money
→→ The new car which I bought costs me a lot of money.
4,I just talked to girl .I can never remember her name
→→ I just talked to the girl whom I can never remember her name.
5,The librarian wants to speak to a man.We borrowed his car yesterday
→→ The librarian whom we borrowed his car yesterday wants to speak to a man.
6,Carol is a vegetarian.I cooked a meal for her last week
→→ Carol, who is a vegetarian, enjoyed the meal that/which I cooked for her/him last week.
7,I was sitting next to a boy in the exam .He told me the answer
→ The boy to whom I was sitting next to in the exam told me the answer.
1, I went to a girl's party. She phoned me (use "whose")
→→ The girl.................whose party i went to phoned me..................
2, It is cheaper to send things by sea than by Airmail
→→ It costs...........more cheaply to send things by sea than by Airmail.......................
3, You use it to take photos with
→→ It's for ..............photos taking.......................
4, It's been too foggy recently
→→there's...........been too foggy recently............
5.they set off when they had listened to the weather forecast
→→After.......they had listened to the weather forecast they set off..........
6.I bought a car from a woman . She lived in a house . You used to live in her house
→→I bought ..........a car from a woman whose house you used to live in.............
7.We didn't go to the theatre . We stayed at home
→→We stayed.........at home instead of going to the theatre...............
8.We have to chean the floor
→→The ..........................floor has to be cleaned.....................................................
1, They made me wait for the doctor for twenty minutes
→→ I ...........was made to wait for the dotor for twenty minutes................................
2, Alhough he has a small salary,he is happy in his life
→→ In spite .of having a small salary, he is happy in his life................................
3, Smoking is harmful to your health
→→It is worthless .....smoking.....................
4, Somebody broke the wimdow just after they left for the shop
→→Harly ........had they left for the shop when they broke the window............
5, She'd rather not have fish for lunch
→→She does ..........want to have fish for lunch.................
6, No one could know her reaction to the problem
→→Her reaction .......to the problem couldn't be known...............................
7, He always avides by this words
→→He never .......avide ??......................................
8, I have lived here since 1999 and I can stand the noise
→→I am .......used to the noise because I have lived here since 1999...............
9, They didn't stop working although it rained heavily
→→They kept .........working thought it rained heavily....................
10, I spent my childhood in my village
→→I used .......to live in my village when I was a child...........................
1, They made me wait for the doctor for twenty minutes
→→ I was made to wait for the doctor for twenty minutes
2, Alhough he has a small salary,he is happy in his life
→→ In spite of the fact that he has a small salary, he is happy in his life
3, Smoking is harmful to your health
→→It is worthless smoking because it harm your health
hơi sai
4, Somebody broke the wimdow just after they left for the shop
→→Harly did they leave for the shop when somebody broke the wimdow
5, She'd rather not have fish for lunch
→→She does not want to have fish for lunch
6, No one could know her reaction to the problem
→→Her reaction to the problem couldn't be known
8, I have lived here since 1999 and I can stand the noise
→→I am used to the noise because I have lived here since 1999
9, They didn't stop working although it rained heavily
→→They kept on working although it rained heavily
10, I spent my childhood in my village
→→I used to live in my village
1, They made me wait for the doctor for twenty minutes
→ I ....have waited the doctor for twenty minutes.......................................
2, Alhough he has a small salary,he is happy in his life
→ In spite ....of the fact that he has a small salary,he is happy in his life.............................
3, Smoking is harmful to your health
→It is worthless ...to smoke.......................
5, She'd rather not have fish for lunch
→She does ...not prefer having fish for lũch........................
6, No one could know her reaction to the problem
→Her reaction ...couldn't be known to the problem...................................
9, They didn't stop working although it rained heavily
→They kept ...working although it rained heavily..........................
10, I spent my childhood in my village
→I used ..to be in my village................................
I,Hoàn thành các câu sau đây( phải thêm từ đó bn)
1,The streets/clean/workers/everyday
\(\rightarrow\).......THE STREERS ARE CLEANED BY THE WORKERS EVERYDAY..............................................
2,A bus /take/Mary /yesterday
\(\rightarrow\).......... BUS WAS TAKEN BY MARY YESTERDAY..................................
3,New lessons /will study/students
\(\rightarrow\)................NEW LESSONS WILL BE STUDIED BY STUDENTS.................................
4,Letter/write/last week
\(\rightarrow\)................... A LETTER WAS WRITTEN LAST WEEK.....................
5,They/wish/they /not have/a lot /exercises/home
\(\rightarrow\)............THEY WISH THEY DIDN'T HAVE A LOT OF EXERCISES AT HOME.....................................................................
6,She/never drink/beer/before
\(\rightarrow\)..........SHE HAS NEVERDRUNK BEER BEFORE......................................
7,My grandma/ofen/tell/us /folktale
\(\rightarrow\)................MY GRANDMA OFTEN TELLS US FOLKTALES.....................................
8,The boys/see/by Tom/school/2 days ago
\(\rightarrow\)...........THE BOYS WAS SEEN BY TOM AT SCHOOL 2 DAYS AGO............................................................
9,A lot /trees/plant/in front/house
\(\rightarrow\)............A LOT OF TREES ARE PLANTED IN FRONT OF MY HOUSE..........................................
10,I/sometimes/make/new dress/by my mother
\(\rightarrow\)..........I SOMETIMES GET THE NEW DRESS MAKE BY MY MOTHER............................................................
11,Soccer /play/students/every Saturday
\(\rightarrow\)........SOCCER IS PLAYED BY STUDENTS EVERY SATURDAY...................................................
12,Milk/should drink/baby
\(\rightarrow\)..............MILK SHOULD BE DRUNK BY BABY.............................
13,Tom/write/that letter/recently
\(\rightarrow\).................TOM HAS WRITTEN THAT LETTER RECENTLY.........................................
II,Viết lại câu mà nghĩa k thay đổi
1,We often walked to school last year
\(\rightarrow\)We used to..................GO TO SCHOOOL LAST YEAR.........................
2,Mary found her hat on the shelf
\(\rightarrow\)Her hat........WAS FOUND ON THE SHELF BY MARY.................................
3,Her brother has taken her to the theatre
\(\rightarrow\)She........TOOK HER BROTHER TO THE THEATER................................................
4,I am sorry I don't know her phone number
\(\rightarrow\)I wish..................I KNEW HER PHONE NUMBER........................................