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I. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.
1. Did you __________ late this morning so that was the reason you went to school late?
A. getting up B. got up C. to get up D. get up
2. We ________ some souvenirs from our holiday in Vietnam.
A. buying B. buys C. bought D. buyed
3. __________ your last birthday over six months ago?
A. Is B. Were C. Was D. are
4. Hoang _______________ the party last night because he was very ill.
A. don't joins B. doesn't join C. didn't join D. not joined
5. _______________ the Robinsons return to Hanoi by train yesterday?
A. did B. do C. does D. are
6. Hoa learned how _____________ a washing machine with her neighbour.
A. used B. to use C. using D. use
7. Was Nguyen at the theater _______________ night? Yes, she was.
A. before B. after C. last D. ago
8. The Browns went to Hochiminh city ____________ plane.
A. on B. in C. by D. at
9. I don't know where ______________ last night.
A. he be B. he is C. was he D. he was
10. It took us an hour ____________ to Nha Trang.
A. drove B. to drive C. driving D. drive
II. Give correct form of the words in the brackets.
1. ________sewing__________ is one of my hobbies and now I can make clothes for myself. (sew)
2. I like to collect stamps. My father often helps me with my stamp _________collection_____ .(collect)
3. My aunt is a _______dresser_______. She makes a lot of beautiful clothes. (dress)
and people are 4. Peter likes to travel to Viet Nam because the sights are ______beautiful_____ and people are __friendly____.(beauty friend)
III. Supply either or BECAUSE OF" as appropriate.
l. It was difficult to deliver the letter ...............because......... the sender had written the wrong address on the envelope.
2. We decided to leave early ...................because.............. the party was boring.
3. Rescue attempts were temporarily ...............because of............ the bad weather.
4. They visited their friends often .................because............ they enjoyed their company.
5. Paul can't go to the football game ........................because of.............. his grades.
6. Marcella was awarded a scholarship...........because of........ her superiors scholastic ability.
II .Choose the correct answer :
1. The coffee __________ in that restaurant was cold and tasteless.
A. I drank it B. that drank
C. which I drank it D. I drank
2.The week ____ Mike went to camping was the wettest of the year.
A.which B.when C.How D.who
3. Which is the European country ____ economy is growing the fastest ?
A.who B.what C.whose D.that
4. Martin is someone with ____ I usually agree.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
5. Melanie was looking after a dog ____ leg had been broken in an accident.
A. who B. whose C. that D. what
6. I'd like to see the photo ____________ .
A. took B. you took it
C. that you took D. that you took it
7.There are people __________ no one cares.
A. about which B. who C. for whom D. to whom
8. That is a problem, ____________ the government is now dealing.
A. to which B. with which C. with how D. which
9. It rained all the time, __________ was a great pity.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
10. The Titanic,_________ , was supposed to be unsinkable.
A. that sinking in 1922 B. which sank in 1922
C. sink in 1922 D. that sank in 1922
11. Is that the lawyer to ___________ you spoke?
A. who B. what C. whom D. which
12. ____ are kept as pets in almost every country in the world.
A. Cats and dog which B. which cats and dogs
C. Cats and dogs D. That cats and dogs
13. The book __________ my father is interested is very expensive.
A. in which B. which in C. which D. in that
14. I enjoy taking a walk at night __________ the roads are quiet.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
15. My car broke down, ____________ a real nuisance.
A. that was B. which was C. which were D. where was
16. Do you remember the day __________ into this house?
A. that we moved B. when we moved
C. where we moved D. A and B
17. The reason _______ I'm phoning you is to invite you to my birthday party.
A. where B. which C. when D. why
18. The house _______ he lives is very old.
A. which B. when C. in which D. then
19.I recently went back to the village school _______I studied in my chilhood.
A. where B. which C. when D. why
20. The girl living next to me is getting married next year.
A. The girl that lives next to me is getting married next year.
B. The girl lives next to me is getting married next year.
C. The girl lives next to me gets married next year.
D. The girl who is living next to me getting married next year.
II .Choose the correct answer :
1. The coffee __________ in that restaurant was cold and tasteless.
A. I drank it B. that drank
C. which I drank it D. I drank
2.The week ____ Mike went to camping was the wettest of the year.
A.which B.when C.How D.who
3. Which is the European country ____ economy is growing the fastest ?
A.who B.what C.whose D.that
4. Martin is someone with ____ I usually agree.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
5. Melanie was looking after a dog ____ leg had been broken in an accident.
A. who B. whose C. that D. what
6. I'd like to see the photo ____________ .
A. took B. you took it
C. that you took D. that you took it
7.There are people __________ no one cares.
A. about which B. who C. for whom D. to whom
8. That is a problem, ____________ the government is now dealing.
A. to which B. with which C. with how D. which
9. It rained all the time, __________ was a great pity.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
10. The Titanic,_________ , was supposed to be unsinkable.
A. that sinking in 1922 B. which sank in 1922
C. sink in 1922 D. that sank in 1922
11. Is that the lawyer to ___________ you spoke?
A. who B. what C. whom D. which
12. ____ are kept as pets in almost every country in the world.
A. Cats and dog which B. which cats and dogs
C. Cats and dogs D. That cats and dogs
13. The book __________ my father is interested is very expensive.
A. in which B. which in C. which D. in that
14. I enjoy taking a walk at night __________ the roads are quiet.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
15. My car broke down, ____________ a real nuisance.
A. that was B. which was C. which were D. where was
16. Do you remember the day __________ into this house?
A. that we moved B. when we moved
C. where we moved D. A and B
17. The reason _______ I'm phoning you is to invite you to my birthday party.
A. where B. which C. when D. why
18. The house _______ he lives is very old.
A. which B. when C. in which D. then
19.I recently went back to the village school _______I studied in my chilhood.
A. where B. which C. when D. why
20. The girl living next to me is getting married next year.
A. The girl that lives next to me is getting married next year.
B. The girl lives next to me is getting married next year.
C. The girl lives next to me gets married next year.
D. The girl who is living next to me getting married next year.
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence or do as directed.
1. Nga looked _________this morning, didn’t she?
A. happily B. happy C. happiness D. happier
2. They are used _________outdoors and under pressure.
A. to work B. to be working C. to working D. worked
3. It’s hot here. Open the window, _________?
A. shall you B. will you C. shall we D. don’t you
4. _________newspapers are cheap, up-to-date, and convenient for most readers in the world.
A. Economical B. Electricity C. Economic D. Electronic
5. We should practice _________conversations if we want to improve our speaking skill.
A. everyday B. every day C. each day D. day
6. They suggested that we _________to the gym after work.
A. should go B. going C. go D. A & C
7. It’s very noisy here. I cannot concentrate _________my lesson.
A. in B. for C. by D. on
8. _________poverty, he always helps children in need.
A. Despite of B. Though C. In spite of D. Because of
9. _________him this book if he comes.
A. Gave B. Give C. Giving D. Given
10. Choose the world whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest:
A. them B. think C. though D. with
11. Choose the word which has different stress pattern from the rest:
A. increase B. bamboo C. follow D. goodbye
12. We cannot swim in this part of the river _________the water is highly polluted.
A. because of B. though C. since D. so
13. I was very surprised _________the information about the strange alien.
A. for B. at C. with D. to
14. How are you getting on? - _________.
A. I am getting on well B. I am getting well
C. Great D. I am stronger
15. She asked me what _________.
A. is my name B. my name is C. my name was D. my name
16. I have two brothers, one of _________is a teacher.
A. them B. who C. that D. whom
Supply the correct form of the words in parentheses to complete the sentences.
17. Ba can draw well. He wants to be a famous ___artist_____. (ART)
18. Where can I sign up for a ___membership____card? (MEMBER)
19. Babbage was born in 1791 and grew up to be a brilliant __mathematician___. (MATH)
20. He is very ___helpful____to those who are less fortune than him. (HELP)
21. There are many _pollution_____in exhaust of cars. (POLLUTE)
22. Terrible rainstorms cause floods in the South American ___coastal__countries. (COAST)
Complete the following sentences with correct tenses of the verbs.
23. Thousands of people (save) __were saved______because scientists had warned them about the volcanic eruption.
24. Tet is a festival which (occur) ___occurs______in late January or early February.
25. Recently, there (be) __have been____a lot of changes in our city.
26. All buildings in Sweden (heat) __were heated_____by solar energy in 2015.
27. If the weather were better today, we (go) __would go_______on a picnic
1. Less than half of the cans of paint (use) have been used up to now
2. He (eat) was eating sandwiches while you (talk) were talking to him
3. Jeans (make) were made about two hundred years ago, and now they (sell) are sold in every corner of the world
4. I regret (tell) to tell you that your application doesn’t satisfy our demands
5. My father advised me (not stay) not to stay up too late because of my poor health
6. He will always remember (award) being awarded the gold medal for his victory in the Competition of Mathematical Talent Search
7. She does not want to go with us to the theater because she (see) has seen that film twice
8. I’m very bored because my mother always (complain) complains about her housework
1. Promise that you’ll be on time. You _____ be late.
A. don’t have to B. have to C. must D. mustn’t
2. To remember the words you’ve learnt, you have to _____ them often.
A. repeat B. rewrite C. revise D. replace
3. I’m _____ that you want to know more.
A. please B. pleasing C. pleased D. to please
4. Look! I can see a boy _____ in the street now.
A. run B. runs C. to run D. running
5. The tiger succeeded in _____ from the farmer.
A. going B. getting C. running away D. freeing
6. One match can _____ a fire.
A. make B.start C. cause D. all are correct
7. We saw an interesting film on TV last night. _____ an interesting film we saw!
A. Which B. What C. How D. So
8. Living conditions are good in the city, and medical facilities can be easily _____.
A. ready B. prepared. C. arranged D. accessible
9.After his wife died, he married again. He _____.
A. rearranged B. remarried C. reoccupied. D. repeated
10._____ is a science of elements that can change the world.
A. mathematics B. chemistry C. physics D. biology
11.Jenny and her sister are so ______ that they could almost be twins.
A. likeness B. alike C. same D. the same
12.Nobody likes to pay _____ prices.
A. high B. tall C. big D. expensive
13.Photo _____ is one of the most popular hobbies.
A. taking B. making C. catching D. doing
14.I’m sorry, but I have to stop _____ for a while. I’m getting hungry.
A. working B. to work C. to be working D. what
15.I worked_____ a doctor, I must advise you to give up smoking.
A. Though B. Like C. Same D. As
16.My dog, as well as my cats, _____ twice a day
A. eat B. eats C. has eaten D. have eaten
17.How are you feeling to day? _____ better, thank you.
A. More B. Much C. Very D. Many
18.She has changed so much that _____ anyone recognized her.
A. almost B. hardly C. never D. no
19.Linda had a _____ in her hair yesterday.
A. nice bow yellow B. bow yellow nice C. nice yellow bow D. yellow nice bow
20.I know my _____ to school.
A. address B. walk C. destination D. way
1. She used to...a good students are going to have a test in History
a) In b) On c) At d) To
2. My father...on a farm when he was a young boy.
a) use to living b) use to live c) used to live d) used to living
3. Can you show me the ....to the nearest bank?
a) waying b) to way c) ways d) way
4. What can I do...you?
a) for b) in c) from d) of
5. My aunt and uncle going to Laos...February
a) on b) in c) a d) to
6. I have ...this novel since 1990
a) write b) wrote c) writng d) written
7. We...our reports two weeks ago
a) receive b) received c) receiving d) to receive
8. Last year I used to...up late
a) gets b) get c) to get d) getting
1. She used to...a good students are going to have a test in History
a) In b) On c) At d) To
2. My father...on a farm when he was a young boy.
a) use to living b) use to live c) used to live d) used to living
3. Can you show me the ....to the nearest bank?
a) waying b) to way c) ways d) way
4. What can I do...you?
a) for b) in c) from d) of
5. My aunt and uncle going to Laos...February
a) on b) in c) a d) to
6. I have ...this novel since 1990
a) write b) wrote c) writng d) written
7. We...our reports two weeks ago
a) receive b) received c) receiving d) to receive
8. Last year I used to...up late
a) gets b) get c) to get d) getting
Chúc Bạn học tốt !
ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF REASON
I/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1. he is tired, he can’t work longer.
A. Because B. Even though C. Although D. Besides
2. it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.
A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because
3. it was late, we decided to take a taxi home.
A. Because B. Since C. Because of D. Although
4. you subtract 7 from 12, you will have 5.
A. Because B. If C. Though D. As
5. We couldn’t reach the house the road was flooded.
A. because B. because of C. if D. though
6. he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin.
A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
7. The flight had to be delayed the bad weather.
A. because B. Because of C. despite D. when
8. he comes to the theater with me, I shall go alone.
A. Because of B. Because C. Unless D. When
9. Take a map with you you lose your way.
A. so B. because C. although D. in case
10. rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games.
A. Even though B. Because C. Despite D. Because of
11. his illness, he had to cancel the appointment.
A. However B. Despite C. If D. Because of
12. Minh had a terrible headache. , he went to school.
A. However B. But C. Although D. Because
13. Tom has a bike, he always walks to school.
A. but B. because of C. because D. despite
14. My sister will take the plane she dislikes flying.
A. because B. so that C. although D. before
15. We decided to leave the party early it was boring.
A. due to B. because C. but D. and
16. The students arrived late the traffic jam.
A. because B. owing to C. despite D. so
17. he missed the first bus, he came ten minutes late.
A. Since B. Although C. However D. Therefore
18. his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.
A. In spite of B. Because of C. If D. Although
19. It was difficult to deliver the letter the sender had written the wrong address on the envelope.
A. though B. but C. so D. because
20. it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
A. However B. But C. Although D. Because
21. He didn’t answer the questions correctly _______.
A. although he isn’t intelligent B. because he is intelligent
C. in spite of his intelligence D. despite his intelligent
22. ______, I can’t hear what he is saying.
A. Because of the noise B. Because of the soft music
C. Though the music is noise D. In spite of the noise music
23. _____, I feel very refresh.
A. Because I work very hard B. Although I get up early
C. Because of getting up early D. Despite getting up late
24. They live happily ______.
A. because they have no money B. though they are rich
C. in spite of their poverty D. because of their poor
25. He can’t join in the volunteer campaign _______.
A. although he is busy B. because he hurts his legs
C. in spite of working very hard D. because of registering for it
26. Though he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday.
A. Despite his carelessness, he had an accident yesterday.
B. Despite he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday.
C. In spite of driving carefully, he had an accident yesterday.
D. In spite of a careful drive, he had an accident yesterday.
27. He was very tired but he kept on working.
A. Despite very tired, he kept on working.
B. Though his tiredness, he kept on working.
C. Although he was very tired, but he kept on working.
D. He kept on working although he was very tired.
28. Although it rained heavily, they went on working.
A. In spite of the rain heavily, they went on working.
B. In spite of the raining heavily, they went on working.
C. Despite the heavy rain, they went on working.
D. Though the fact that it rained heavily, they went on working.
29. Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
A. Because cars cause pollution, people want them.
B. Despite the fact that cars cause pollution, people want them.
C. Cars cause pollution although people want them.
D. Cars cause pollution because people still want them.
30. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much.
A. In spite of her serious illness, she enjoyed life very much.
B. Although she enjoyed life very much, she was seriously ill.
C. She was seriously ill because she enjoyed life very much.
D. Despite seriously ill, she enjoyed life very much.
II/ Choose the underlined part among A, B, C, or D that needs correcting:
31. My friends advised her to stop doing the housework because=> because of her old age.
A B C D
32. Because=> Because of the invention of machines such as vacuum cleaners, washing machines,
A B
women spend less time doing the housework.
C D
33. John didn’t go to work because of=> because he was seriously ill.
A B C D
34. In spite of=> Though my father is old, he still goes to work.
A B C D
35. Peter succeeded in his exam because of=> because he worked hard and methodically.
A B C D
36. Rice plants grow well because the climate is warmly=> warm and damp.
A B C D
37. The plane couldn’t take off because=> because of the bad weather.
A B C D
38. He couldn’t drive fast owing to=> because the street was crowded and narrow.
A B C D
39. The train was late because the fog is=> was thick.
A B C D
40. Since=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn’t finish it on time.
A B C D
III/ Rewrite these sentences
1. He was late for school because his bike was broken.
à ……He was late for school….because of ……his broken bike…
2. Although he runs very fast, he isn’t tired.
à Despite ……he runs very fast , he isn’t tired..
3. Most people think jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog.
à Because ...most people think jogging is a good exercise,they begin to jog..
4. The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there.
à ....People like to live in the country... though .....the air there is polluted....
5. Computers can be used for various purposes, so they become very popular today.
à Because of .......being used for various purposes, computers become very popular today......
6. If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy.
à …Your parents would be very happy.. because …you passed the exam……
7. Because of the hot weather, we go to the beach.
à If …the weather is hot, we will go to the beach…
8. Tom understands the lesson. However, he couldn’t apply in the exercises.
à …Tom couldn’t apply in the exercises... although …he understands the lesson...
9. They played very well. Therefore, they won the game.
à Because …they played very well, they won the game…
10. The suitcase is too heavy for Tom to bring.
à …Tom can't bring the suitcase…. because it is too heavy…….
1. It’s getting late and I haven’t eaten dinner. I’m _________________.
A. getting hungry B. getting thirsty C. getting angry D. getting dirty
2. Make sure that you are _________________ equipped for the journey.
A. adequately B. adequate C. accessible D. peacefully
3. Chinese people call the violent tropical storm with strong winds ________________.
A. hurricane B. cyclone C. tidal wave D. typhoon
4. He went to school late because he was stuck in a _______________ this morning.
A. rush hour B. traffic light C. traffic jam D. crossroads
5. They are living behind their traditional ___________ of life and moving to the city.
A. road B. street C. way D. route
6. The people from rural areas feel that city offers them more _________________.
A. harvests B. crops C. results D. opportunities
7. This is a problem ____________ government around the world.
A. supporting B. facing C. standing D. looking
8. The air in the countryside is often ________________.
A. beautiful B. peaceful C. clean D. quiet
9. The children had great __________________ when they went to the fair.
A. excitement B. funny C. interesting D. comfortable
10. We are ________________ into our new house on Saturday.
A. moving B. entering C. arriving D. catching.