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a) \(\dfrac{11}{21}+\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{11}{21}+\dfrac{-12}{21}=\dfrac{-1}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{12}{9}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{25}+\dfrac{11}{25}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}=-1+1+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{14}=\dfrac{28}{42}+\dfrac{30}{42}-\dfrac{9}{42}=\dfrac{49}{42}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{45}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{14}{35}-\dfrac{15}{35}+\dfrac{7}{35}=\dfrac{6}{35}\)
e) \(\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{9}{45}+\dfrac{26}{47}+\dfrac{45}{5}=\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{26}{47}+\dfrac{45}{5}=\left(\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{26}{47}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{45}{5}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{46}{5}=\dfrac{51}{5}\)
f) \(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}=\left(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{18}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)=1+\left(-1\right)=0\)
g) \(\dfrac{-8}{18}-\dfrac{15}{27}=\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
h)\(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{30}{70}+\dfrac{-175}{70}-\dfrac{42}{70}=\dfrac{-187}{70}\)
i) \(\left(\dfrac{11}{12}:\dfrac{33}{16}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{12}.\dfrac{16}{33}.\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11.16.3}{12.33.5}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
mình ghi nhầm nên các bạn cứ hết hai phân số là một câu nhé ví dụ như \(\dfrac{-5}{8}\):\(\dfrac{15}{4}\)
Dấu " / " là phân số nhé
a) 5/-4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25
= -5/4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25
= -5/4 . ( 16/25 + 9/25 )
= -5/4 . 1
= -5/4
b) 4 11/23 - 9/14 + 2 12/23 - 5/4
= 103/23 - 9/14 + 58/23 - 5/4
= 103/23 + 58/23 - 9/14 - 5/4
= 7 - 9/14 - 5/4
= 143/28
c) 2 13/27 - 7/15 + 3 14/27 - 8/15
= 67/27 - 7/15 + 95/27 - 8/15
= 67/27 + 95/27 - 7/15 - 8/15
= 6 - 7/15 - 8/15
= 5
a: 2/9=4/18
1/3=6/18
5/18=5/18
b: 7/15=14/30
1/5=6/30
-5/6=-25/30
c: -21/56=-3/7
-3/16=-63/336
5/24=70/336
-21/56=-3/7=-144/336
d: \(\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{-36}{63}\)
8/9=56/63
\(-\dfrac{10}{21}=-\dfrac{30}{63}\)
e: 3/-20=-3/20=-9/60
-11/-30=11/30=22/60
7/15=28/60
a)\(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{45}\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ =\dfrac{14-15+1}{35}\\ =\dfrac{0}{35}=0\)
b)\(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{12}{9}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{25}+\dfrac{11}{25}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =-1+1+\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =0+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
1)\(\left(2\dfrac{3}{17}-2\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(-2\dfrac{3}{17}-1\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{37}{17}-\dfrac{13}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{37}{17}\right)-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
=\(\left[\dfrac{37}{17}+\left(-\dfrac{37}{17}\right)\right]-\left(\dfrac{13}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\)
=\(0-4=-4\)
2)\(\left(2\dfrac{7}{15}-3\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{9}{21}+3\dfrac{7}{15}\right)\)
=\(2\dfrac{7}{15}-3\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{21}-3\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(\left(2\dfrac{7}{15}-3\dfrac{7}{15}\right)+\left(-3\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{21}\right)\)
=\(-1+\left(-\dfrac{24}{7}+\dfrac{9}{21}\right)\)
=\(\left(-1\right)+\left(-3\right)\)
=-4
3)\(\left(2\dfrac{7}{19}+5\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{14}{38}+1\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=2\dfrac{7}{19}+5\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{14}{38}\right)+1\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(5\dfrac{3}{7}+1\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\left[2\dfrac{7}{19}+\left(-\dfrac{14}{38}\right)\right]\)
\(=7+\left[\dfrac{45}{19}+\left(-\dfrac{14}{38}\right)\right]\)
\(=7+2=9\)
Hai câu(2),(3)mình làm bằng cách cộng trừ hỗn số cho nhanh nếu bạn không làm cách đó thì đổi ra p/s làm cũng được
a: \(=\dfrac{-28}{36}+\dfrac{15}{36}-\dfrac{26}{36}=\dfrac{-39}{36}=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{11}{9}\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{11}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
c: \(=15+\dfrac{9}{7}+6+\dfrac{2}{3}-5-\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=16+\dfrac{88}{63}=\dfrac{1096}{63}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{15-6+2}{18}=\dfrac{11}{18}\)
CÁCH 1 : A = \(\dfrac{235}{11}-\left(\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{81}{11}\right)\)
A = \(\dfrac{235}{11}-\left(\dfrac{88}{55}+\dfrac{405}{55}\right)\)
A = \(\dfrac{235}{11}-\dfrac{493}{55}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1175}{55}+\dfrac{493}{55}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1668}{55}\)
Thay dấu ba chấm bởi x rồi tìm x.
Chẳng hạn:
\(a) \) \(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy x = 2
Đáp số:
a) x = 2
b) x = 3
c) x = 7
d) x =19.