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I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
C1: viết tiếp những câu gián tiếp sau, chỉ sử dụng số từ trong ngoặc.
1, “ Do you think you could possibly tell me what the time is?”
=> David asked me .to tell him the time... ( 4 words)
2. “ All right, I tell you what, the car’s yours for, let’s say $500.
=> The salesman said I could..have the bike for $150.( 5 words)
3. “ I hope you don’t mind my saying this, but you’re being a bit silly, aren’t you?”
=> Peter told me I .was being a bit silly...( 5 words)
4. “ It doesn’t look as if I’ll be arriving until after 8, I’m afraid.
=> Jane said she probably .. wouldn't arrive until after eight... ( 6 words)
C1: viết tiếp những câu gián tiếp sau, chỉ sử dụng số từ trong ngoặc.
1, “ Do you think you could possibly tell me what the time is?”
=> David asked me .what time was.. ( 4 words)
2. “ All right, I tell you what, the car’s yours for, let’s say $500.
=> The salesman said I could.sell my car for 100..( 5 words)
3. “ I hope you don’t mind my saying this, but you’re being a bit silly, aren’t you?”
=> Peter told me I ..was a bit silly..( 5 words)
4. “ It doesn’t look as if I’ll be arriving until after 8, I’m afraid.
=> Jane said she probably ..wouldn't be arriving until after 8 ... ( 6 words)
viết lại câu dựa vào từ gợi ý:
1. '' could i borrow your notebook ?'' mai asked minh
=> mai asked minh if she could borrow his notebook
2. jenny is a good guitarist
=> jenny plays guitar well
3. jack doesn't find driving on the right strange and different now
=> jack doesn't think driving on the right is strange and different now
4. my father usually played badminton in the early morning when he was young
=>my father used to play badminton in the early morning when he was young
5. what can i do for you?
=> how i can help you?
6. could you do me a favor?
=> can you help me?
7. '' don't drive too fast on street'' , his parents told him
=> his parents told him not to drive too fast on the street
8. '' don't smoke near the petrol pumps'' , said the mechanic
=> the mechanic told him not to smoke near the petrol pumps
9. '' you should practice english as much as possible'' , said teacher
=> my teacher advised me to practice english as much as possible
10. '' sit down and tell me what is worrying you'' , he said to her
=> he asked her to sit down and tell him what is worrying her
11. i last saw mai on her birthday
=> I haven't seen mai since her birthday
I.
1.''you can use my telephone if you want''
-mary said to me..if I wanted ,you could use her telephone...
2.''you are my bestfriend''
-she said to me...that I was her bestfriend...
3.''are you going to move to live in the city?''
-they asked me...if I was going to move to live in the city ..
4.''do you like the gift from me?''
-she asked me...if I liked the gift from her?..
5.''i am studying hard now because i want to get better mark this semester''
-he said that..he was studying hard then because he wanted to get better mark that semester...
6.''you must follow your parents'advice,Lan''
-he said.to Lan that she had to follow her parents....
7.''do you remember me?''
-my aunt asked me..if I remembered her...
8.''what is your new teacher like?''
-he asked the chilren..what their new teacher was like....
9.''who teaches you english this year?''
-mary asked me..who taught me english that year.
10.''where are you working now?''
-mrs white asked me...where I was working then...
11.''what does he have to do this situation?''
-the man asked him.what he had to do that situation..
12.''can you read without your glasses?''
-she asked me..if I could read without her glasses...
13.''i come here today to congratulate you on passing your exam''
-she said me..she came here that day to congratulate me on passing her exam..
14.''are you tied of the noise in class?''
-the teacher asked us....if we were tied of the noise in class...
15.''i must stay at home to do my homework''
-lan said...she had to stay at home to do her homework.....
16.''is it raining heavily?''
-they asked...if it was raining heavily..
17.''the soccer match is interesting''
-hoang reported that.....the soccer match was interesting....
18.''there ia a man sitting next to a woman''
-he said to us..that there was a man sitting next to a woman......
18.''what happened to your computer?''
-my mother said to me...what had happened to my computer...
II.
1.''why don't we discuss it over a coffee?'' tom said (suggest)
Tom suggests discussing it over a coffee
2.''i'll lend you some money''Debbie said (promise)
Debbie promise me to lend me some money3.''remember to switch off the lights'' my mother said (remind)
my mother remind me to switch off the lights
4.''take these letters to the post,will you?'' said the boss to his secretary (tell)
the boss told his secretary if he would 'take those letters to the post
5.''don't touch thet wire,mary!' i said (warn)
I warm mary not to touch thet wire
III.
1.Marconi (invent)invented radio a long time ago
2.She (not,speak)has not spoken to me for over a month
3.The war (break)had broken out before i was born
4.i (buy)bought a good dictionary yesterday morning
5.Have you (have)had dinner yet?
6.after she (go)had gone,he went to sleep
7. he had already leaned french before he (go)went to france
8. so far,i (not,see)haven't seen a camel
9.as soon as he (go)had gone away,i wanted to see him again
10.she said that she had already (see)seen the eiffel tower.
1.''I've been to London for a month ,but so far I haven't had time to visit the Tower,'' said Rupert.
......Rupert said that he had been to London for a month, but so far he hadn't had time to visit the Tower................
2.''It isn't so foggy today as it was yesterday.'' I remarked.
......I remarked that it wasn't so foggy that day as it had been the previous day.............................
3.''I'm going away tomorrow ,mother,'' he said.-.......He said to his mother that he was going away the following day...............
4.''The new underpass is being officially opened the day after tomorrow,'' said the BBc reporter.
........The BBC reporter said that the new underpass was being officially opened the day after the following day............................
5.''I'll come with you as soon as I am ready,'' she replied.
........She replied that she would come with me as soon as she is ready...............................
6.''We have moved into our new flat.We don't like it nearly so much as our last one,'' said my aunt.
........My aunt said that they had moved into their new flat. They didn't like it nearly so much as their last one....................
7.The advertisement said to us,''If you answer the question correctly ,you may win 100 dollars.''
.........The advertisement said to us that if we answered the question correctly, we might win 100 dollars.......................
8.''I wish my children would eat more vegetables.''she said.-.........She said that she wished her children would eat more vegetables............................
9.''I wrote to him the day before yesterday.I wonder why he hasn't rung up.'' she said.
........She said that she had written to him the day before the previous day..................................
10.''You'd better slow down.There's a speed limit here.'' she said to me.
.....She said to me that I should slow down. There was a speed limit there...............................
I. Rewitethe following sentences as indirect speech.
1. ''Don't talk in class!'' the teaxher told us.
The teacher told us not to talk in class
2. '' Do not make so much noise in the library'' the librarian told them.
The librarian told them not to make so much noise in the library
3. '' Bring the table here, Nga'' Huong said.
Huong told Nga to bring the table there
4. ''Please, take out the rubbish '' Mrs. Huong told her son.
Mrs. Huong told her son to take out the rubbish
5. ''Who is playing next week?'' he asked.
He asked who was playing the following week
6. I said to Nga, ''Lend me your pen for a moment !''
I told Nga to lend me her pen for a moment
7. He said to the liftman, ''Take me upnto the 33rd floor!''
He told the liftman to take him up to the 33rd floor
8. She said to us, '' Do whatever you like ''
She told us to do whatever we like
II. Choose the suitable prepositions to complete the sentences.
1. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
2. I prefer dogs to cats. I hate cats.
3. We have lived in this city since 1993.
4. My father turned the television on to see the weather forecast.
5. I find it difficult to get up early.
III. Complete the sentences by using during by/ until/ at/ on or in.
1. Please don't touch anything early until the police come.
2. I'd be free by 5p.m. If the meeting doesn't end on time, I'll have to make my apologies and leave.
3. She was reluctant to help us at first, but at the end, she agreed to do what she could.
4. By the time you get letter, I'll be in Da Lat.
5. I'm having a date on Thursday.
6. In the summer, Lan usually takes a part time job.
Chuyển câu trực tiếp thành câu gián tiếp
1, '' why don't you play with me '', he said to me -> He.........suggested playing with him................
2, ''You should take science appreciation courses at school'', she said --> She encouraged ....me to take science appreciation courses at schoo ..........................
3, '' If I were you , I would take more exercise'', said his doctor --> His doctor.......said if he were me, he would take more exercise..................
4, '' You should wait for us, Bill'', said the coach --> The couch.........advised bill to wait for them..............
5, '' I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'', said the film star --> The film star objected....him not to be criticized by non-professionals.......................
10, '' Shall we walk round for a change this evening?'' she said --> She suggested......walking round for a change that evening...........
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
Hoàn thành câu dựa vào câu gợi ý (dùng một số từ nhất định)
1.''Do you think you could possibly tell me what the time is?''
David asked me what the time was (then).(dùng 5 từ)
2.''All right, I tell you what, the car yours for, let's say 100''
The salesman said I could sell my car for 100.(dùng 5 từ )
3.''I hope youu don't mind my saying this, but you're being a bit silly, aren't you''
Peter told me I was a bit silly.(dùng 5 từ)
4.''It doesn't look as if I'll be arriving until after eight, I'm afraid''
Jane said she probably wouldn't be arriving until after eight.(dùng 6 từ)