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1. People have used the Internet all over the world.
=> The Internet has ........been used all over the world...........................................
2. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggest .........taking the train.........................................
3. She went out, but she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ..........saying a word.........................................
4. It is interesting to go out with friends at weekends.
=> Going out ........with friends at wekend is interesting...........................................
5. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ........to going to bed late...........................................
6. What about going to the cinema tonight?
=> Shall we ......go to the cinema tonight.............................................?
7. " Why don't you go with me?", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him.............................................
8. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in ..........going swimming.........................................
9.Does he spend most of his free time playing video game?
=> Does it take ..........him most of time to play video game.........................................?
10. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing his task............................................?
1. I think it would be a good idea to take the train
I suggest taking the train
2.she went out, but she didn't say a word
She went out without saying a work
3.it is interesting to go out with friends at weekends
Going out with friends at weekends is interesting
4.i often go to bed late
I am used to going to bed late
5.what about going to the cinema tonight
Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
6.why don't you go with me
he asked me why i didn't go with him
7.she enjoys going swimming
She us interested in going swimming
8.does he spend most of his free time playing video game
Does it take him most of time to play video game?
9.does it take you 3 hours to do this task
Do you spend 3 hours doing this task?
1, He was annoyed beacause his secretary came late to work.
-> He objected to the fact that his secretary came late to work.
2, I'm always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always makes me feel nervous.
3, I regretted having paid for the damage.
=> I wish I hadn't paid for the damage.
4, He drove fast so that no one would recognize him.
=> He avoided being recognized by driving fast.
5, It's worthless painting the room.
=> There is no use painting the room.
6, There is no need for you to drive carelessly.
=> You don't need to drive carelessly.
7, What about going to the cinema ?
=> I suggest that we should go to the cinema.
8, We left quietly, so that we wouldn't disturb the children.
=> So as not to disturb the children, we left quietly.
9, I certainly don't intend to reply to that rude letter.
=> I have no intention in replying to that rude letter.
10, My father find maps hard to follow.
=> My father has difficulty in following maps.
11, He has never behaved so violenty before.
=> He is behaving so violently not as he used to.
12, She can meet him if he arrives before eleven.
=> So as to meet him, he must arrive before eleven.
13, I'm sure she didn't see the ghost.
=> She can't have seen the ghost.
14, He didn't need to be reminded about it.
=> It wasn't necessary to remind him about it.
15, My mother was the most warm - hearted person I've ever known.
=> I've never met the more warm-hearted person than my mother before.
16, Her hobby is one thing that she doesn't intend to give up.
=> She has no intention in giving up her hobby.
17, They haven't decided the exact time yet.
=> The exact time hasn't been decided yet.
1. Shall we go to the cinema tonight? (about)
->.What about going to the cinema tonight?
2. Their parents don't appreciate his help, do they? (appreciated)
->He wasn't appreciated his help by their parents, was he?
3. Bad weather delayed the flights. (due)
->Due to bad weather,the flight was delayed
4. He can't speak English. He can't speak Chinese either. (neither)
->He can speak neither Eg nor chinese
5. Don't forget to treat him well even though you don't like him (in spite of)
->Don't forget to treat him well even though not liking him
6. It's impossible to do this job.
-> This job is impossible to be done
7. Minh is the most intelligent students in my class
-> No one in my class is as intelligent as Minh
8. His assigement is different from mine.
-> my assignment is not the same as his
9. He spoke so quickly that I couldn't understand what he said
-> So quickly did he speak that I couldn't understand what he said
Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one :
1. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggested ...........taking the train...........
2. She went out, nut she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ......saying a word......
3. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ......to going to bed late........
4. What about going to the cinema tonight ?
=> Shall we ........go to the cinema tonight........ ?
5. " Why don't you go with me ? ", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him........
6. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in .....going swimming..........
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
=> Does it take .......he most of his free time to play video games....... ?
8. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task ?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing this task... ?
9. Lan didn't have breakfast, so she is very hungry now.
=> Because Lan ........didn't have breakfast, he is very hungry now........
10. Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Viet Nam.
=> No cities .......in Viet Nam are as large as Ho Chi Minh City.........
1. Mary didn't go to school because he was ill.
->Mary didn't go to school because of his illness
3. All the students love the principal because he is very kind.
- All the students love the principal because of his kindness
4. The president was unable to continue his work because he was ill.
->The president was unable to continue his work because of his illness
5. He retired last month because he was ill.
-> He retired last month because of his illness
6. Because of my mother's illness, I stayed at hom to take care of her.
-> Because my mother was ill, I stayed at hom to take care of her.
7. Everybody loved him and usually came to see him for advice because of his wisdom nd good-heartedness.
=> Because he was wise and good-hearted, everybody loved him and usually came to see him for advice
9. The flight was cancelled because of the fog.
->The flight was cancelled because it was foggy
10. Many people refused to do Paula's job because of the danger.
-> Many people refused to do Paula's job because it was dangerous
1.In spite of a headache, he enjoyed the film(although)->....Although he had a headache,he enjoyed the film.................................................
2.Iam sorry but you have not been appointed to the post(regret)->...i regret to say you haven't been successful in your application........................................
3.It was difficult for me not to laugh at his joke.(help)->.....we couldn't help laughing at his joke......................
4.I went to see the film Titanic. I enjoyed it very much.(which)->..i went to see The film Titanic which i enjoyed very much..............................
5.George speaks Spanish. His wife is from Argentina.(whose).->.....George whose wife is from Argentina speaks Spanish................
6.Although both his legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded(despite)->.....Despite of the fact that both his legs were broken in the crash ,he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.....
7.My parents insist that I study hard.(want)->..my parents want me to study hard..................................
8.It was 1998. I met her for the first time.(when)->............it was 1998 when I met her for the first time..................
9.Amy is very popular. She gets on well with everyone.(who)->.......Amy who gets on well with everyone is very popular..........................
10.We understood him in spite of his strong accent.(though)->....we understood him though he was a strong accent ................................
*Rewrite
1. The program was too interesting for any of us to turn the TV off.
-> It was..such an interesting program that we couldn't turn the TV off.
2. ''Sue will try to find Joe'', said Samantha
-> Samantha said that.Sue would try to find Joe..
3. ''How did it happen?'' he asked his mother -in-law
-> He asked his mother-in-law.how it had happened..
4. I want to take a long vacation now, but i can't
-> I wish i.took a long vacation..
*Give the correct form of word
1. Nga looks so .beautiful... with short hair ( beauty )
2.Telephone was A.G Bell's ...invention. . He .invented.. it in 1890 ( invent )
3. .Unfortunately.., i lost my keys on the way home ( fortune )
4. Sit down and .enjoy.. your dinner , please ( enjoyment )
5. It's .compulsory.. for students to wear uniform at school (compel)
I.Rewrite the following sentences:
1.They should not tell him about me.-> He had...better not tell him about me...
2.We can't have lunch in the garden because it's raining. -> If it......weren't raining,we could have lunch in the garden......
3.They say he is a dangerous prisoner. -> He.....is said to be a dangerous prisoner............
4. He is not able to drive a car, so we can't go by car. -> If he.....were able to drive a car,we could go by car..........
5. We didn't know your address, so we couldn't write to you a letter. -> If we....had known your address,we could have written to you a letter.....
6. She is very hungry now because she hasn't eaten breakfast. -> If she..ate breakfast,she wouldn't be very hungry now.....
7. If she has been offered the job, she would have taken it. -> Unless he.....she has been offered the job, she wouldn't have taken it........
8. She didn't want to hear the story again. She had heard it before. (Having heard)
=>Having heard the story before She didn't want to hear it again
9."What shall we do during the Tet holiday" (the children discussed)
=>The children discussed that Should they do during the Tet holiday?
10. The new teacher entered the room. He was presented with a big bunch of red roses. (after)
=>After entering the room,the new teacher was presented with a big bunch of red roses.
11. Don't read your readings in bad light. Your eyes will be ruined soon. (If)
=>If you read your readings in bad light,Your eyes will be ruined soon.
II.Put a suitable preposition in each blank:
1.Have you ever said “good bye” ……to….. your mother yet ?
2. He was ill …for…… a week and …during………that week his wife never left his side.
3. We bought it ……….. $5 ……… a second hand shop.
4. Our arrangement …for…….. tomorrow is …………. .
5. When I read him the report , he listened.........to............... me ........in.............. a surprise.
6. He threw 3 stones.......at..................... his attackers, trying to drive them........away......
7. The child insisted......on............... a pair of shoes bought.......with...... 150,000 dong.
his mother was angry with him because she didn't understand him
---> his mother didn't understand him, so she was angry with him
it is interesting to go out with friends at weekends--> going out with friends at weekends is interesting
he was punished severely by his mother in law
------> his mother in law punished him severely
what about going to the cinema tonight?
-----> shall we go to the cinema tonight ?