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Chia động từ
1. Luckily, the injury WEREN'T (not be) as serious as we THOUGHT (think) at first
2. I think it (rain) soon. We'd better (go) back home quickly
WILL RAIN / GO
3. I left school when I was 16 (work) in my father's farm, but now I regret (not go) to university
TO WORK / NOT HAVING GONE
4. I'm sorry but your food (still prepare). It (be) ready in five minutes
IS STILL BEING PREPARED/ WILL BE
5. She's busy (write) a report, so (not disturb) her
WRITTING / DON'T DISTURB
6. The exam (not be) as difficult as I (think) at first
WASN'T / THOUGHT
7. A: He (die) of cancer last year
B: Really? He must (smoke) a lot
DIED / HAVE SMOKED
1. Tom / help/ us/ when/ he/ come home. …………Tom will help us when he comes home……………………………………………………….
2. I buy/ the tickets/ before/ I/ go/ work
……I will buy the tickets before I go to work…………………………………………………………….
3. as soon as/ Herry/ arrive,/ we/ have/ something/ eat ……As soon as Henrry arrives, we will have something to eat………………………………………………
4. The play/ start/ after/ the music/ stop. ……The play will start after the music stops…………………………………………………………….
5. He/ not/ stop/ until/ he/ finish/ the job. ………He won't stop until he finishes the job………………………………………………………….
6. When/ john/ get/ here, /we/ go/ beach. …When John gets here, we will go to the beach……………………………………………………………….
1. She didn't reply me for two weeks. (from)
-> No reply was sent me for two weeks from her
2. They recruited very few young engineers. (any)
-> Hardly did they recruited any young engineers
3. Although he wasn't experienced, he got the job.
-> Despite his lack of experience, he got the job.
4. Jane seems to come to the performance late. (as if)
-> It looks as if she will come to the performance late
5. I don't intend to go to the university. (of)
-> I have no intention of going to the university
6. Although Richard is competent in his work,, he does not know how to deal with this client. (though)
-> Though Competent in his work as Richard is,he does not know how to deal with this client.
7. I'm sorry I didn't come to your birthday party last night.
-> If only I had come to your birthday party last night.
8. Success depends on hard work.
-> The harder you work ,the more success you get
9. Fiona was so disappointed that she could not keep on working.
-> Such was Fiona's disappointment that she could not keep on working
10. Without air, there would be no life on this planet.
-> If there is no air, there will be no life on this planet.
11. Mrs.Green is proud of her son's contribution to the play.
-> Mrs. Green is pround of what her son contributed to the play
12. Only two out of the five rooms we have booked have air conditioning. (of which)
-> We have booked five rooms, only two of which have air conditioning
13. I could not hold a big party due to mom's help.
-> Had it not been for Mom’s help, I could not have held a big party.
14. It was wrong of you to allow a four-year-old child to walk home alone. (let)
-> You should not have allowed a four-year-old child to walk home alone.
15. I could realize how important the family is only after I left home.
-> Not until I left home could I realize how important the family is.
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a wah that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. If I had a lot of money, I would by a new house.
Were I to have a lot of money, I would by a new house.
2. My little son is interested in watching cartoon films on television.
My little son loves watching cartoon films on television.
II. Rewrite the sentences in such a way that it means the same as the original sentence. Use the work given.
1. Nobody in my class is as intelligent as Bao. (most)
=> Bao is the most intelligent student in my class.
2. "How about going camping this Sunday morning? " Mai says. (suggest)
=> Mai suggests going camping that Sunday morning.
3. Linh like the country life more than the city life . (prefers)
=> Linh prefers the country life to the city life .
4. Minh didn't go to school on time. He got up late. (because)
=> Minh didn't go to school on time because he got up late.
5. Marconi invented radio about a hundred years ago (was)
=> Radio was invented by Marconi about a hundred years ago.
6. It's a pity my father can't speak Chinese well. (only)
=> If only my father could speak Chinese well.
8. Did you usually wear jeans when you were young? (use)
=> Did you use to wear jeans when you were young?
9. We have never been to Dien Bien Phu city before. (first).
=> It's the first time we have ever been to Dien Bien Phu city.
10. He cannot speak Chinese. I can't speak Chinese (neither)
=> Neither he nor I can speak Chinese.
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a wah that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. If I had a lot of money, I would by a new house.
Were I__ have much money to buy a new house ?_____
2. My little son is interested in watching cartoon films on television.
My little son loves__watching cartoon films on television.____
II. Rewrite the sentences in such a way that it means the same as the original sentence. Use the work given.
1. Nobody in my class is as intelligent as Bao. (most)
___=> Bao is the most intelligent in my class_______
2. "How about going camping this Sundah morning? " Mai says. (suggest)
____Mai suggested going camping that Sundah morning____
3. Linh like the country life more than the city life . (prefers)
____Linh prefers the country life to the city life__
4. Minh didn't go to school on time. He got up late. (because)
___Minh didn't go to school on time because he got up late_____
5. Marconi invented radio about a hundred years ago (was)
___Radio was invented by Marconi about a hundred years ago____
6. It's a pity my father can't speak Chinese well. (only)
___ Only in my dream did my father speak Chinese well_______
7. Minh is a 7-year-old boy. He must go to school. ( time)
____Minh is old enough to go to school____
8. Did you usually wear jeans when you were young? (use)
___Did you used to wear jeans when you were young ?_____
9. We have never been to Dien Bien Phu city before. (first).
____This is the first time we have been to Dien Bien Phu City ______
10. He cannot speak Chinese. I can't speak Chinese (neither)
____He cannot speak Chinese and neither can I_______
III. Use cue words or phrases to complete these sentences.
1. These exercises/ to diffcult/ us/ do/ without/ mistakes.
___These exercises is too dufficult for us to do without mistakes____
2. He/ can't/ go/ work/ bicycle/ because/ live/ far/ office.
___He can't go to work by bicycle because he lives far from his office___
3. If/ Mai/ have/ lot/ money / she/ travel / around/ world.
___If Mai had a lot of money , she would travel around the wrold___
4. I/not see/ Hoa/ since/ we/ leave/ school.
____I haven't seen Hoa since we left school______
5. I/ be/ happy /you/ get / good/ grades/ examination .
___I am happy because you get good grades in examination_____
6. I/ promise / I/ not/ play/ computer /games /any more.
___I promise that I don't play computer games any more_______
7. Phone / ring/ while / Lan/ sleep /10:00/ last night.
__The phone rang while Lan was sleeping at 10:00 last night______
8. Mr Ba/ ask/ students /not /talk/free/ class.
___Mr Ba asked his students not ot talk freely in the class_____
9. We /have to/ work / hard / order / pass/ exam.
____We have to work hard in order to pass the exam____
10. These buildings/ destroy /the / fire / last month.
__These buildings was destroyed by the fire last month____
9. Mai is sick because she didn't follow the doctor's orders.
—>If Mai had followed the doctor's orders,she wouldn't be sick
10. He is tired this morning because he didn't go to bed early last night.
—>lf he had gone to bed early last night,he wouldn't be tired this morning
11. They don't behave themselves so their parenfs are not happy about that.
—>If they behaved themselves,their parents would be happy about that.
12. She didn't say sorry so he was angtry.
-->If she had said sorry,he wouldn't have been angry
13. I am not a rich businessman and I can't afford to buy an expensive Car.
—> If i were a rich businessman ,i could afford to buy an expensive Car.
14.It rained last night so I didn't go to the barbecue.
.—> If it hadn't rained last night,i would have gone to the barbecue
15. My parents do not allow me to go, so If have to stay at home.
— lf my parents allowed me to go,i wouldn't have to stay at home
16. She doesn't pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible.
—>lf she paid attention to her cooking,the food wouldn't be horrible.
17. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping.
—> If the weather had been very nice,we would have gone camping
18. The computer broke down and I had fo stop my work
—> If the computer hadn't broken down,i wouldn't have to stop my work
19. She loves him so she forgives hìm easily.
--> If she didn't love him,she wouldn't forgive him easily.
20. He was angry so I didn;t say anything.
--> If he hadn't been angry ,i would have said anything
EX 3: Conditional Sentence Type I OR type II:
1/My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
—If my brother has enough money,He will buy a bicycle.
2/I'll buy a new hat. I'll give it to you.
—If i buy a new hat,I'll give it to you.
3/ You”ll ask the teacher. He'll explain the lesson to you.
—>If you ask the teacher,he 'll explain the lesson to you.
4, I don't have enough money. I can'n go on a long holiday this year.
--> If i had enough money,i could go on a long holiday this year.
I. Make sentences. Put the verbs into the correct form: the past simple or the past progressive.
1. While I/write/letter/phone/ring.
WHILE I WAS WRITTING , THE PHONE RANG.
2. you/read/newpapers/as soon as it/arrive?
WILL YOU READ NEWSPAPERS AS SOON AS IT ARRIVES ?
3. she/not lock/ door/when she/leave/office.
SHE DIDN'T LOCK THE DOOR WHEN SHE LEFT THE OFFICE.
4.train/go through/tunnel/when/it suddenly/stop.
THE TRAIN WAS GOING THROUGH THE TUNNEL WHEN IT SUDDENLY STOPPED.
5.she/wash/hair/when/doorbell/ring.
SHE WAS WASHING EHR HAIR WHEN THE DOORBELL RANG.
6. Joln Logie Baird/invent/television/or/telephone?
WHICH DID JOHN JOGIE BAIRD INVENT, TELEVISION OR TELEPHONE ?
7. they/cry/when/they/hear/bad news.
THE CRIED WHEN THEY HEARD THE BAD NEWS.
8. eat/lie/on/sofa/when/mouse/come into/room.
THE MEAT WAS LYING ON THE SOFA WHEN THE MOUSE CAME INTO THE ROOM.
II. Write sentences, beginning with" I wish".
1. I hate having to wear my crash helmet whenever I ride my motorbike to school.
I WISH I DIDN'T HAVE TO wear my crash helmet whenever I ride my motorbike to school.
2. I'm not used to the noise in this city.
I WISH I WERE USED TO THE NOISE IN THE CITY.
3. I don't have a bigger dictionary.
I WISH I HAD A BIGGER DICTIONARY.
4. It's a pity that my room is too small.
I WISH MY ROOM WEREN'T SMALL.
5. I don't know anyone in this class.
I WISH I KNEW SOMEONE IN THIS CLASS.
6. It's a pity that Lan can't come to my birthday party.
I WISH LAN COULD COME TO MY BIRTHDAY PARTY.
7. The dictionary is more than I can afford.
I WISH I COULD AFFORD THE DICTIONARY.
8. The bus stop is far from where I live.
I WISH THE BUS STOP WEREN'T FAR FROM WHERE I LIVE.
9. I have to stay at home every Sunday night.
I WISH I DIDN'T HAVE TO STAY AT HOME EVERY SUNDAY NIGHT.
10. It's very cold in the winter here.
I WISH IT WEREN'T COLD IN THE WINTER HERE.
III. Complete the second sentences, using the word in bold. You must use between two and five words, including the words given.
1. I'm sorry I can't speak English perfectly.
I wish..I COULD SPEAK ENGLISH FLUENTLY....
2. I'm sorry I can;t do this exercise.
IF only I COULD DO THIS EXERCISE
3. I'm sorry I don't know how to swim.
IF only I KNEW HOW TO SWIM
1. i......go......(go) to chool by bicycle every day
2. When I (come)...came........home from work, my mother was cooking dinner
3. the children (play) ....are playing.....football at the moment
4. if you (study)......study.....harder, you will pass the exam
5. I wish he (not leave) ...didn't leave......here
6. he (live)....has lived .........in Australia for 10 years
7. Ba enjoys (play)......playing.....football in the morning
8. my house (build)..was built ....in 2004
9. if the weather gets worse, we (not go) ......won't go .....to the beach
10. i wish i (live).....lived ......near my school
11. my brother usually (go).....goes...to school by bike every day
12. last night, my father (watch)....watched....TV
13. i wish i ( know)..knew.....her address
14. my father enjoys (watch)....watching.......televisionin the evenings
15. i wish i (be)...were ...taller
16.when i (come)....came.......home from work yesterday, my mother was cooking dinner
17. my house......was built.......(build) yesterday
18. we (not see)..............have not seen.....each other since Monday
19. if the weather is fine , we (go)......will go..........for a picnic
20. she asked me if I (like)......liked...........pop music
21. Ba hates (watch)........watching......the advertisements on TV
22.Mrs.Nga enjoys(listen)........listening........to music in her free time
23. if Mai doesn't work hard , she ( not fail).......won't fail.........the exam
24. we (not meet)........have not met............her since we lived here
25.i (visit).......visited..........Hue last week
26.i dont know many english words. i wish i (know)........knew.........more english words
27. tuan and huong (not/go)........did not go........to the cinema last night
28. my brother used to (go)...........go.........to work by motorbike . now he cycles
29. last night we (go)................went...................to lan's birthday party
30. men used(be)...........to be.........the bread winner of the famili
31. last week, we(have).......had......a memorabletri to a new zoo on the outskirts of the city
32.(you/ever/be).........Have you ever been........to any villages?
33.i(take)...will take..........you to paddington market later if you like
34.i have no idea where(get)......gets ........this information
35.the artisan made this statue by( pour).... pouring......hot liquid bronze into a mould
36. Van Phuc village in HN (produce)........produce ..........different types of silk products such as cloth ,scarves,ties and dresses
37.my close friend (just/move).........has just moved........to a nearby town
38.i (visit)........will visit........you next weekend
39. Duong (sleep).......slept.......very well last night
40. once you've finished(clean).........cleaning........,you can go on with your work
41. she (do)....does......her shopping in the neighbouring shops every weekend
42. i (buy)......bought........a new house last year , but i (not sell).....have not sold.....my old house yet, so at the moment i have to houses
43. everything (look)....looks.....strange to newcomers
44. i'm sure my mother (come).......will come....back home in an hour
45. i (star).....started.......learning English when I (be)...was........ ten
46. where in tom?- i don't know. I (not see)........have not seen.... him since last night
#Yumi
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.
Câu này sai thì pải!
Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)
Good luck!
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. He asked : "Mary , can I borrow your pocket calculator " .
⇒⇒ He asked Mary if he could borrow her pocket calculator
2. In spite of his good salary , he was unhappy in his job .
⇒⇒ Although his salary was good , he was unhappy in his job .
3. I can't go and work in Japan because I don't speak Japanese very well .
⇒⇒ If I spoke Japanese very well ,I could go and work in Japan
4. The only way they're going to reject this offer is if the price is too high .
⇒⇒ They will certainly not reject this offer is if the price is too high
5. She said to me , "Why don't you have your hair cut ? "
⇒⇒ She suggested that I should have my hair cut
I. Sentence rewriting:
1. I'm sorry I didn't come to your birthday party last night.
If only I had come to your birthday party last night.
II. Write complete sentence using the suggested words.
1. important/do/exercise/before/go/class//
It's important to do exercise before going to class.
2. If/he/work hard/pass/last year's exams//
If he works hard, he will pass the last year's exams.
3. He/not allow/us/go/a sail/yesterday/as/strong wind/ blow//
He didn't allow us to go for a sail yesterday as the strong wind blew.
4. first important book/print/by Gutenberg/publish/1456//
The first inportant book printed by Gutenberg was published in 1456..
5. as soon as/I/off/bus/rush/the school//
As soon as I go off to the bus, I will rush the school.