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1 tháng 12 2021

a,ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge2\)

\(4\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9x-18}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{4}}=26\\ \Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{2}=26\\ \Leftrightarrow8\sqrt{x-2}+6\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=52\\ \Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{x-2}=52\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x=18\left(tm\right)\)

b,ĐKXĐ:\(x\in R\)

\(3x+\sqrt{4x^2-8x+4}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=1-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1-3x}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1-3x}{2}\\x-1=\dfrac{3x-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-2=1-3x\\2x-2=3x-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge0\)

\(\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}-2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3\sqrt{x}-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(6\sqrt{x}+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=3\\2\sqrt{x}=-3\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)

 

NV
6 tháng 8 2020

1/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2016-2015\sqrt{x}-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2015\sqrt{x}-2016=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=t\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow2t^2+2015t-2016=0\)

Nghiệm xấu kinh khủng, bạn tự giải

2. ĐKXĐ: ...

\(x^2+4x+4+4y^2-8y+4=4xy+13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)^2+4\left(x-2y\right)-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=1\\x-2y=-5< 0\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=2y+1\)

Thay xuống dưới:

\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}{x-y}}+\sqrt{x+y}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{x-2y}+\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{x-y}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3y+1+\left(3y+1\right)\sqrt{y+1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6y+\left(3y+1\right)\left(\sqrt{y+1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6y+\frac{\left(3y+1\right)y}{\sqrt{y+1}+1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(6+\frac{3y+1}{\sqrt{y+1}+1}\right)=0\Rightarrow y=0\Rightarrow x=1\)

28 tháng 11 2016

Ta có

\(x=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{17\sqrt{5}-38}-2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{5}-3.5.2+3.4.\sqrt{5}-8}-2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)-2}=\frac{1}{5-4-2}=-1\)

Thế vào ta được

\(P=\left(x^2+x+1\right)^{2013}+\left(x^2+x-1\right)^{2013}\)

\(=\left(1-1+1\right)^{2013}+\left(1-1-1\right)^{2013}=1-1=0\)

25 tháng 2 2022

\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

NV
8 tháng 11 2019

a/ ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+2006}=a\ge0\Rightarrow a^2-x=2006\)

Pt trở thành:

\(x^2+a=a^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-a^2+x+a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+a\right)\left(x-a+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-x\\a=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+2006}=-x\left(x\le0\right)\\\sqrt{x+2006}=x+1\left(x\ge-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2006=x^2\\x+2006=\left(x+1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-2006=0\\x^2+x-2005=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nhớ loại nghiệm của từng pt phù hợp với (1)

NV
8 tháng 11 2019

b/ ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\sqrt{1-\sqrt{x}}=a\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=1-a^2\Rightarrow x=\left(1-a^2\right)^2\) (với \(0\le a\le1\))

\(\left(1-a^2\right)^2=\left(2005-a^2\right)\left(1-a\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+a\right)^2\left(1-a\right)^2=\left(2005-a^2\right)\left(1-a\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)^2=2005-a^2\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow a^3-a+2004=0\)

Do \(0\le a\le1\Rightarrow a^3-a+2004>0\Rightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=0\)