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\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{1004.2006}+\frac{2}{1005.2005}+...+\frac{1}{1505.1505}\)
tới đây tự làm
http://pitago.vn/question/cho-a-1-1-2-1-3-4-1-2003-2004-1-2005-2006-va-b-46191.html tham khảo đi
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1003}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\)(1)
\(B=\frac{1}{1004.2006}+\frac{1}{1005.2005}+....+\frac{1}{2006.1004}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{1005}+\frac{1}{2005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{1004}=2\left(\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}\)(2)
Thế (1) và (2) vào ta có:
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\frac{2005}{2006}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2003.2004}+\frac{1}{2005.2006}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1003}\right)=\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1004.2006}+\frac{1}{1005.2005}+\frac{1}{1006.2004}+...+\frac{1}{2006.1004}\)
=>3010B=\(\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{1005}+\frac{1}{2005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{1004}=2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
=>B=\(\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}\)
=>\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}}=1505\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+......+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+....+\frac{1}{100}=A\)
=>A/B=1
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+...+\frac{1}{2013.2014}+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)