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1.If it doesn't rain soon,a lot of our crops will be lost.
->Unless..it rains soon,a lot of our crops will be lost..
2.It won't make any difference if it rains because we'll still go.
->We'll still go.if it rains..
3.Veronica remember and so did Dorothy.
->Veronica didn't forget and neither did dorothy...
4.I can't afford to buy this house.
->The house..is too expensive for me to buy.
5.She started learning English 10 years ago.
->She has.learnt english for 10 years...
6.I haven't seen that man here before.
->This..is the first time i have ever seen that man.
7.Katherine is the onlhy real friend that Dolly has.
->Except.from katherine, dolly has many unreal friends..
8.In spite of all our efford,we failed...
->Although..we tried very hard, we failed
9.Paul left the room without saying a word.
->Paul didn't.say any word before leaving the room..
10.He rally likes cars.
->He's crazy..about cars
Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:
1. If that hat costs much, I (would have bought / will buy / bought / would buy) a small one.
2. If you (drive / drove / had driven / driven) more carefully, you wouldn't have had so many accidents.
3. If I (make / makes / made / had made) this mistake again, my teacher will get angry with me.
4. If I spoke English, my job (was / were / will be / would be) a lot easier.
5. If he (goes / went / had gone / would go) to London yesterday, he (met / would meet / had met / would have met) his old friend.
6. I will lend them some money if they (ask / will ask / asked / had asked) me.
7. If we had known who he was, we (would have invited / have invited / will invite / would invite) him to speak at our meeting.
8. My dog will bark if it (hear / hears / heard / had heard) any strange sound.
9. If I (had / had had / will have / have) enough money, I would buy a house.
10. They (won't let / not let / wouldn't let / hadn't let) you in if you came late.
11. If you (not go / don't go / hadn't gone / didn't go) away, I'll send for a policeman.
12. If I (were / am / be / was) in your place, I would accept Mr.Anderson's invitation.
13. If I (win / had won / won / winning) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
14. If I (is / are / was / were) you, I (will tell / told / would tell / would have told) the truth.
15. I was busy. If I (have / had / had had / have had) free time. I (would go / will go / would have gone / go) to the cinema with you.
16. Why didn't you attend the meeting?
Oh, I did not know. If I (know / knew / had known / known) I (would come / would have come / will come / had come) there.
17. What (would / will / did / had) we do if they do not come tomorrow?
18. If I had enough time now, I (would write / write / will write / wrote) to my parents.
19. It's too bad Helen isn't here. If she (is / was / were / are) here, she (will know/ knows / would know / would have known) what to do.
20. If I don't eat breakfast tomorrow morning, I (will get / got / would get / had got) hungry during class.
I. Put the verds in brackets into the correct forms:
1. If I (have) .have.... time, I will write to him.
2. If it's cold, I (need) .will need... a heavier coat
3. What are you going to do if you (have).have... a holiday?
4. If I meet Helen, I (give)..will give... her your messenger
5. If I can go tomorrow, I (let)...will let.. you know
6. If flowers don't get any water, they (die)..will die..
7. Don't come if they (not call)..don't call..you
8. If I didn't feel so tired, I (go)...would go. out with you.
9. I could repair the car if I (have).had... the right tools.
10. If she hadn't been ill yesterday, she (go).would have gone.... to work now.
II. Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same:
1. If you don't like this one, I'll bring you another.
=> Unless you like this one, I'll bring you another.
2. I'll only help you if you promise to try harder.
=> Unless you promise to try harder,. I won't help you
3. Unless you work hard, you will not fail the exam
=> If you don't work hard, you will not fail the exam
4. Stand up or you will be punished.
=> Unless you don't Stand up ,you will be punished.
5. Do your homework or you will get bad mark
=> If you don't Do your homework,you will get bad mark
III. Rewrite these sentences use "If"
1. I don't know enough about this machine, so I can't mend it myself.
=> If I knew enough about this machine, I could mend it myself.
2. I don't ride the bus to work every morning because it's always so crowed
=> If it weren't always so crowed, I would ride the bus to work every morning
3. The wwind is blowing hard, so I won't take the boat out for ride.
=> If The wwind wern't blowing hard, I would take the boat out for ride.
4. Nick can'r find the way because he doesn't have a map.
=> If Nick had a map,He could find the way
5. Susan felt sick because she ate many cream cake.
=> If susan hadn't eaten many crea, cake,she wouldn't have felt sick
6. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
=> If it hadn't been for this treament, the patient would have died.
7. Those people weren't prepared to face the floods; therefore, the consequence was disastrous
=>If Those people had been prepared to face the floods; the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous
IV. Rewrite these sentences
1. The book was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The book was too expensive for me to buy
2. He can touch the light because he's very tall
=> He is tall enough to touch the light
3. It is such good weather that they are going for picnic.
=> The weather is so good that they are going for picnic.
4. I didn't go and neither did my friend (either)
=> I didn't go and my friend didn't,either
Choose the best answer for each of the fllowing sentences
1. ............ if you work harder, you will be sacked.
A. Whether B. If C. However D. Unless
2. I think you should stop smoking.
A. If I am you, I will stop smoking B. If I were you, I will stop smoking
C. If I were you, I would stop smoking D. If I had been you, I would stop smoking
3. If you take the ice out of the fridge, it ...........
A. vaporizes B. melts C. heats D. disappears
4. We should do something to protect water from being polluted ........... we will have nothing to drink in the future.
A. if B. whether C. or D. unless
5. Let's knock on their door to see .......... home.
A. if they're B. unless they're C. whether they were D. if they were
6. Unless we .......... more snow, we can't go skiing.
A. will have B. have C. have had D. had
7. You'll fail the exam ........... you start revising.
A. if B. until C. when D. unless
8. Unless you wash the car, you .............. not drive it at the weekend
A. would B. could C. have to D. may
9. If Peter ............... his car before the drive, he ................ the problem of out of petrol.
A. cheked / will not get B. had checked / would not have got
C. checks / will not have got D. would be checking / will not have got
10. He stepped on the mine, and it exploded.
A. If he doesn't step on the mine, it doesn't explode.
B. If he doesn't step on the mine, it won't explode.
C. If he didn't step on the mine, it wouldn't explode.
D. If he hadn't step on the mine, it wouldn't have exploded.
1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?
2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?
3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .
4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.
5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.
6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.
7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .
8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.
9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.
10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.
11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.
12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.
13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .
14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?
15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.
16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.
17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.
18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.
19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.
20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?
21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?
22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.
23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .
24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.
25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .
26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.
27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?
28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.
29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.
30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .
31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.
32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.
1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?
2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?
3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .
4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.
5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.
6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.
7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .
8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.
9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.
10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.
11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.
12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.
13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .
14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?
15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.
16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.
17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.
18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.
19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.
20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?
21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?
22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.
23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .
24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.
25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .
26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.
27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?
28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.
29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.
30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .
31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.
32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.
I,The words and phrases in bold in eah sentences are wrong. Write the correct word or phrase
1, If we will go -> go shopping tomorrow,I'll probably buy a new top
2,If Mum is tired tonight, I cook -> I will cook dinner
3, John will tell us if there will be -> is any news
4, if I won't -> don't get a good mark in the geography test, I'll be very annyed!
5, You are -> will be tired in the morning if you don't go to bed soon
6,If you see Karen, do -> will you ask her to call me?
7, Does -> Will Frank come with us if we go to the beach at the weekend?
8, If you need help, will tell -> tell me!
II,Complete using the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1, If I do (do) well in the exam, my parents will buy me an MP3 player
2,If my sister borrow my clothes again, I will scream(scream)!
3,We'll leave at six o'clock if the weather is (be) bad
4,They won't mind (not/mind) if we're a bit late this afternoon
5,Sarah will be very annoyed if Dave doesn't call (not/call) her this evening
6, Will you still go to the concert if the tickets cost (cost) 60 euros?
7, If Rania doesn't come to the party, will Greg be (Greg//be) upsset?
8, I'll be suprised if Doup and Dana don't get (not/get) a new car soon
III,Circle the correct word or phrase
1, If I win/won a million euros, I'd buy my mum and dad a new house
2, If Steve paid more attention in class, he will/would learn more
3,They'll/They'd go on a cruise if they had enough money
4, You'd feel a lot healthier if you don't/ didn't eat so much fast food
5,If I have/ had a bike, it wouldn't take me so long to get to school
6,If you met Tom Hanks, what will/would you ask him?
7,Will /would Boby be upset if I didn't invite him?
8. If I am/ were you, I'd get a haircut!
1 try(to forget) it;it isn't worth(worring)about it
2 there is no point in (remaining) in a dangerous place if you can't do anything (to help) the people who have (to stay)there
3 the horse won't be well enough(to run)in tomorrow's race.he doesn't seem (to have)recovered from his long journey
4 it is usually easier(to learn)a subject by(reading)books than by(listening)to lectures
5 at first i enjoyed(listening)to him but a while i got tired of (hearing)the same story again ang again
6 it wouldn't be safe(to start)down now;we will have (to wait)till the mist clears
7 after(discussing)the matter for an hour the committee adjourned without(having)reached any decision
8 it is not much use (having) a bike if you don't knowhow (to use)it
9 i distinctly remember(to pay)him.i gave him 2 dollar
10 did you remember(to give)him the key of the safe?no i didn't.
11 please forgive me for(interrupting) you but would you mind (repeating)that last sentence
12 he made a lot of money by(buying)ticket in advance and (selling)them twice the price on the day of the match
1. Whose is that car outside the gate ?
-> Who does that car outside the gate belong to?
2. If it doesn't rain soon , a lot of our crops will be lost
-> Unless it rains soon, a lot of ours crops will be lost.
3. It won't make any difference if it rains because we'll still go
-> We'll still go even if it rains.
4. I would do anything in the world for him
-> There's nothing I wouldn't do for him.
5. Veronica remembered and so did Dorothy
-> Veronica didn't forget,and neither did Dorothy.
6. What would your own reaction have been?
-> What reaction would you have had?
7. Aren't they ever going to bring us the breakfast I ordered for 8 o'clock ?
-> Aren't we ever going to be bought the breakfast I ordered for 8 o'clock?
8. The people who were there can remember nothing unusual happening
-> Nobody who was there can remember anything unusual happening.
9. It was my refusal to obey the policeman that caused my arrest
-> It was because I refused to obey the policeman that I was arrested.
10. It would be a good idea if you went and asked her yourself.
-> You'd rather went and asked her yourself.
1.Who does that car outside the gate belong to?
2.Unless it rains soon, a lot of our crops won't be lost.
5.Veronica didn't forget and neither did Dorothy.
7.Aren't we ever going to be brought the breakfast I order for 8 o' clock.
10.You'd rather went and asked her yourself.