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a, <=> (59-x/41 + 1) + (57-x/43 + 1) + (55-x/45 + 1) + (53-x/47 + 1) + (51-x/49 + 1) = 0
<=> 100-x/41 + 100-x/43 + 100-x/45 + 100-x/47 + 100-x/49 = 0
<=> (100-x).(1/41+1/43+1/45+1/47+1/49) = 0
<=> 100-x=0 ( vì 1/41+1/43+1/45+1/47+1/49 > 0 )
<=> x=100
Vậy x = 100
b, <=> 2-x/2016 + 1 = (1-x/2017 + 1) + (1 - x/2018)
<=> 2018-x/2016 = 2018-x/2017 + 2018-x/2018
<=> 2018-x/2016 - 2018-x/2017 - 2018-x/2018 = 0
<=> (2018-x).(1/2016-1/2017-1/2018) = 0
<=> 2018-x=0 ( vì 1/2016-1/2017-1/2018 khác 0 )
<=> x=2018
Vậy x=2018
Tk mk nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có: (59-x)/41 +(57-x)/43 +(55-x)/45 +(53-x)/47 +(51-x)/49 =-5
<=>[(59-x)/41 +1 ] +[(57-x)/43 +1] +[(55-x)/45 +1] +[(53-x)/47 +1] +[(51-x)/49 +1] =0
<=>(59-x-41)/41 + (57-x-43)/43 +(55-x-45)/45 +(53-x-47)/47 +(51-x-49)/49 =0
<=>(100-x)/41 + (100-x)/43 + (100-x)/45 +(100-x)/47 + (100-x)/49 =0
<=>(100-x).( 1/41 + 1/43 + 1/45 + 1/47 + 1/49 ) =0
mà (1/41 + 1/43 + 1/45 + 1/47 + 1/49) khác 0 nên 100-x =0 <=>x=100
vậy nghiệm của pt là x=100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+\dfrac{53-x}{47}+\dfrac{51-x}{49}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{59-x}{41}+1+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+1+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+1+\dfrac{53-x}{47}+1+\dfrac{51-x}{49}+1=0\)
=>100-x=0
hay x=100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{59-x}{41}+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+\dfrac{53-x}{47}+\dfrac{51-x}{49}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{59-x}{41}+1+\dfrac{57-x}{43}+1+\dfrac{55-x}{45}+1+\dfrac{53-x}{47}+1+\dfrac{51-x}{49}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{41}+\dfrac{100-x}{43}+\dfrac{100-x}{45}+\dfrac{100-x}{47}+\dfrac{100-x}{49}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{49}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-100=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
\(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)
\(\frac{x-45}{55}-1-\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)
\(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)
\(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)
(x-100)(\(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}=0\)
-> x-100 = 0 -> x = 100
mà \(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\) khác 0
Vậy x = 100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
dễ thôi mà
Áp dụng tỉ lệ thức, ta có:
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{108x-4970}{2915}=\frac{92x-4970}{2115}\Rightarrow\left(108x-4970\right)2115=2915\left(92x-4970\right)\)
=>x=100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-45-55}{55}+\frac{x-47-53}{47}-\frac{x-55-45}{45}-\frac{x-53-47}{47}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{47}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-100=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { 100 }
\(\frac{59-x}{41}+\frac{57-x}{43}+\frac{55-x}{45}+\frac{53-x}{47}+\frac{51-x}{49}=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{53-x}{47}+1+\frac{51-x}{49}+1\)\(=-5+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{59-x+49}{41}+\frac{57-x+43}{43}+\frac{55-x+45}{45}+\frac{53-x+47}{47}\)\(+\frac{51-x+49}{49}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow100-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
\(=\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{53-x}{47}+1+\)
\(\frac{51-x}{49}+1=-5+5\)
đoạn này có 5 là do mik mượn 5 con 1 khi đó nha
\(=\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\)
\(\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)
\(=\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}< 0\)
nên 100-x=0
còn lại bn từ lm