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a. \(\frac{x-15}{2000}+\frac{x-14}{2001}+\frac{x-13}{2003}=\frac{x-12}{2003}+2\)
\(\rightarrow\frac{x}{2000}-\frac{15}{2000}+\frac{x}{2001}-\frac{14}{2001}+\frac{x}{2003}-\frac{13}{2003}=\frac{x}{2003}-\frac{12}{2003}+2\)
\(\rightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}\right)=\frac{15}{2000}+\frac{14}{2001}+\frac{13}{2003}-\frac{12}{2003}+2\)
\(\rightarrow x=2015,5\)
b. \(\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\left(y^2+2y+4\right)=2+4z-z^2\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-6x+11=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\\y^2+2y+4=\left(y+1\right)^2+3\ge3\\2+4z-z^2=-\left(z-2\right)^2+6\le6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\left(y^2+2y+4\right)\ge6\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\left(y^2+2y+4\right)=2+4z-z^2\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-1\\z=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{2-x}{2001}-1=\frac{1-x}{2002}-\frac{x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x}{2001}+1=\frac{1-x}{2002}+1+\left(\frac{x}{2003}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x+2001}{2001}=\frac{1-x+2002}{2002}+\frac{x-2003}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2003-x}{2001}=\frac{2003-x}{2002}+\frac{x-2003}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2003\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2003=0\)\(\left(v\text{ì}\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2003\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2003\right\}\)
d)Ta có : \(\frac{2-x}{2001}-1=\frac{1-x}{2002}-\frac{x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x}{2001}+1-2=\frac{1-x}{2002}+1+1-\frac{x}{2003}-2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2003-x}{2001}=\frac{2003-x}{2002}+\frac{2003-x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2003-x}{2001}-\frac{2003-x}{2002}-\frac{2003-x}{2003}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2003-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2003-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=2003\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = { 2003 }
\(\frac{2-x}{2001}-1=\frac{1-x}{2002}-\frac{x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x}{2001}+1=\frac{1-x}{2002}+1+\frac{-x}{2003}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2003-x}{2001}=\frac{2003-x}{2002}+\frac{2003-x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2003-x}{2001}-\frac{2003-x}{2002}-\frac{2003-x}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2003-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2003-x=0\left(\text{ vì }\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\ne0\right)\)
<=>x=2003
Vậy S={2003}
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/212443421285.html
\(\frac{2-x}{2001}-1=\frac{1-x}{2002}-\frac{x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x}{2001}+1=\left(\frac{1-x}{2001}+1\right)+\left(\frac{-x}{2003}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2003-x}{2001}=\frac{2003-x}{2002}+\frac{2003-x}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2003-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2003-x\right)=0\) (vì \(\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2003\).
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{2003\right\}\).
a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2004}+\dfrac{x+2}{2003}=\dfrac{x+3}{2002}+\dfrac{x+4}{2001}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x+1}{2004}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2003}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2001}+1\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x+2005}{2004}+\dfrac{x+2005}{2003}=\dfrac{x+2005}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2005}{2001}\)
⇔ \(\left(x+2005\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2004}+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2001}\right)\)=0
Vì\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2004}+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2001}\right)\)<0 nên phương trinh đã cho tương đương:
x+2005=0 ⇔x=-2005
b) \(\dfrac{201-x}{99}+\dfrac{203-x}{97}+\dfrac{205-x}{95}+3=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{201-x}{99}+1+\dfrac{203-x}{97}+1+\dfrac{205-x}{95}+1=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{300-x}{99}+\dfrac{300-x}{97}+\dfrac{300-x}{95}=0\)
⇔ \(\left(300-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{95}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{95}\right)>0\) nên phương trình đã cho tương đương:
300-x=0 ⇔ x=300