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Đặt x+1=a; x-2=b
Phương trình trở thành:
\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3ab\left(a+b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-2=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-1;2;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)=x3-1
<=>x.(x+2)(x+3)+(x+2)(x+3)=x3-1
<=>(x2+2x)(x+3)+x.(x+3)+2.(x+3)=x3-1
<=>x2.(x+3)+2x.(x+3)+x2+3x+2x+6=x3-1
<=>x3+3x2+2x2+6x+x2+3x+2x+6=x3-1
<=>x3-x3+3x2+2x2+x2+6x+3x+2x+6+1=0
<=>6x2+17x+7=0
<=>6x2+3x+14x+7=0
<=>3x.(2x+1)+7.(2x+1)=0
<=>(2x+1)(3x+7)=0
<=>2x+1=0 hoặc 3x+7=0
<=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=-7/3
Vậy S={-1/2;-7/3}
\(a.ĐK:x\ne3;1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)+2\left(3x-10\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2\left(3x-10\right)=7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+6x-20=7\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-21=7x^2-28x+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-35x+42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(ĐK:x\ne2;4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{4-x}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(4-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-x^2-4+x-x^2+2x-3x+6-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2\left(3x-10\right)=7\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=x-1+6x-20=7x-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x-7\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>(x-3)(7x-14)=0
=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=2(nhận)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+4+x^2+x-6=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x=0\)
=>2x(x-2)=0
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=2(loại)
đầu bài trên tớ làm luôn nhá !!!
a, / 3x+1/= 5-3
/ 3x+1/= 2
3x+1=2
x+1 = 2:3
x+1 = 2 phần 3
x= 2/3 -1
x= -1/3
*Nếu x < -3 thì ta có:
- ( x - 2 ) - ( x - 3 )- ( 2x - 8 ) =9
-x + 2 -x + 3 -2x + 8 =9
- ( x + x + 2x ) + ( 2 + 3 + 8 )=9
-4x + 13 =9
-4x = 9-13
-4x = -4
x = 1 ( loại )
*Nếu -3 <= x < 2 thì ta có:
- ( x - 2 ) + ( x - 3 ) - ( 2x - 8 ) = 9
-x + 2 + x - 3 - 2x + 8 = 9
( -x + x - 2x ) + ( 2 - 3 + 8 ) = 9
-2x + 7 = 9
-2x = 2
x = -1 ( chọn )
*Nếu 2 <= x < 4 thì ta có:
( x - 2 ) + ( x - 3 ) - ( 2x - 8 ) = 9
x - 2 + x - 3 - 2x + 8 = 9
( x + x - 2x ) + ( -2 -3 + 8 ) = 9
0x + 3 = 9
0x = 7
=> Không tồn tại giá trị của x
* Nếu x >= 4 thì ta có:
( x - 2 ) + ( x - 3 ) + ( 2x - 8 ) = 9
x - 2 + x - 3 + 2x - 8 = 9
( x + x + 2x ) - ( 2 + 3 + 8 ) = 9
4x - 13 = 9
4x = 22
x = \(\frac{11}{2}\) ( chọn )
Vậy x = -1 hoặc x = \(\frac{11}{2}\)