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a,\(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5=>|3x-1|=5=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+3x=4=>|x-3|=4-3x\)
TH1: \(|x-3|=x-3< =>x\ge3=>x-3=4-3x=>x=1,75\left(ktm\right)\)
TH2 \(|x-3|=3-x< =>x< 3=>3-x=4-3x=>x=0,5\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x=0,5...
d, đk \(x\ge-1\)
=>pt đã cho \(< =>9\sqrt{x+1}-6\sqrt{x+1}+4\sqrt{x+1}=12\)
\(=>7\sqrt{x+1}=12=>x+1=\dfrac{144}{49}=>x=\dfrac{95}{49}\left(tm\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=4-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4-23x\left(x\ge3\right)\\x-3=23x-4\left(x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+23x=4+3\\x-23x=4+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{24}\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{-4}{22}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\le0\)
hay \(x\le3\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}+2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5\le0\)
hay \(x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Giải phương trình:
a) \(2\sqrt{4x-8}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}=\sqrt{49x-98}-10\)
b) \(x-\sqrt{x-1}=3\)
\(a,ĐK:x\ge2\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}-7\sqrt{x-2}=-10\\ \Leftrightarrow-5\sqrt{x-2}=-10\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=2\Leftrightarrow x-2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\ge1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x-3=\sqrt{x-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)
\(a,\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{2-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2-x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:-1\le x\le2\)
Bình phương 2 vế ta có:
\(x+1=2-x\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)( đpcm )
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{36x-36}-\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=16-\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{36\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x-1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=64\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=65\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy \(x=65\)
c) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{16x-16}-\sqrt{9x-9}+\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{x-1}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x-1}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}=8\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy \(x=5\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot5\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot7\sqrt{x-3}=20\)
=>\(10\cdot\sqrt{x-3}=20\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=2\)
=>x-3=4
=>x=7
b: =>|x-3|=2
=>x-3=2 hoặc x-3=-2
=>x=5 hoặcx=1
a/ \(\sqrt{2x-3}=\sqrt{x-1}ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=x-1\Leftrightarrow x=-1+3=2\)(tm)
b/ \(\sqrt{36x-36}-\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=16-\sqrt{x-1}\)ĐK: x≥1
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(6-3-2+1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=16\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=8\Leftrightarrow x-1=64\Leftrightarrow x=65\)
(tm)
c/ \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+2}=1\)ĐK: x>=-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}=1-\sqrt{2x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=2x+2-2\sqrt{2x+2}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x+2}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+2}=0\Leftrightarrow2x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)
d/ \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=3\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=3\\2x+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=3
Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{4x-12}-\sqrt{9x-27}+\sqrt{\dfrac{25x-75}{4}}-3=0\)
=>\(2\sqrt{x-3}-3\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{x-3}-3=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x-3}=3\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=2\)
=>x-3=4
=>x=7(nhận)
b: ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< =-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{3}{4}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-8+3\sqrt{x}+3}{4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}< =0\)
=>\(7\sqrt{x}-5< =0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< =\dfrac{5}{7}\)
=>0<=x<=25/49
c: ĐKXĐ: x>=5
\(\sqrt{9x-45}-14\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{49}}+\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{4x-20}=3\)
=>\(3\sqrt{x-5}-14\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-5}}{7}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{x-5}=3\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x-5}=3\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
=>x-5=4
=>x=9(nhận)
Lời giải:
a/
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=3$
$\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|=3\Leftrightarrow 2x-1=\pm 3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=-1$ (đều tm)
b/ ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{49(x-1)}-\sqrt{36(x-1)}=3\sqrt{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow 7\sqrt{x-1}-6\sqrt{x-1}=3\sqrt{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{18}$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1=18$
$\Leftrightarrow x=19$ (tm)