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a/\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(2x+3\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^4+16x^3+23x^2+14x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
Tới đây thì đơn giản rồi b tự làm nhé
b/ \(3x^4-13x^3+16x^2-13x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
Tới đây thì bạn làm tiếp nhé
c/ \(\left(x+3\right)^4+\left(x+5\right)^4=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+32x^3+204x^2+608x+690=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+8x+23\right)=0\)
Bạn làm tiếp nhé
a) \(\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\left(x^2+5x+1\right)=2x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Cậu xem lại đề xem có sai chỗ nào không nhé !
b) \(x^4-9x\left(x^2-2\right)+16x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-9x^3+18x+16x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3-2x^2-5x^3+20x^2+10x-2x^2+8x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-4x-2\right)-5x\left(x^2-4x-2\right)-2\left(x^2-4x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x-2\right)\left(x^2-5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-4x-2=0\\x^2-5x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\pm\sqrt{6}\\x=\frac{5\pm\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{2\pm\sqrt{6};\frac{5+\sqrt{33}}{2}\right\}\)
b) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{2x}{3x^2-5x+2}+\frac{13x}{3x^2+x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x\left(3x^2+x+2\right)+13x\left(3x^2-5x+2\right)}{\left(3x^2-5x+2\right)\left(3x^2+x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x^3+2x^2+4x+39x^3-65x^2+26x}{\left(3x^2-5x+2\right)\left(3x^2+x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow45x^3-63x^2+30x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(15x^2-21x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\15x^2-21x+10=0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 0 là nghiệm của phương trình.
a) \(x^2-3x^3+4x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^3+5x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^3+2x^2-x+3x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-3x^2+2x-1\right)-1\left(-3x^2+2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-3x^2+2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
b) \(3x^4-13x^3+16x^2-13x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4-4x^3+4x^2-x-9x^3+12x^2+12x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x^3-4x^2+4x-1\right)-3\left(3x^3-4x^2+4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^3-4x^2+4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-3x^3+4x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^3+5x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^3+3x^2+2x^2-2x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-3x^2+2x-1\right)=0\)
mà \(-3x^2+2x-1\ne0\forall x\)
nên x-1=0
hay x=1
Vậy: S={1}
b) Ta có: \(3x^4-13x^3+16x^2-13x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^4-9x^3-4x^3+12x^2+4x^2-12x-x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3\left(x-3\right)-4x^2\left(x-3\right)+4x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^3-4x^2+4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^3-x^2-3x^2+x+3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[x^2\left(3x-1\right)-x\left(3x-1\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2-x+1\ne0\forall x\)
nên \(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3\right\}\)
a)
$A=(1^2-2^2)+(3^2-4^2)+....+(2003^2-2004^2)+2005^2$
$=(1-2)(1+2)+(3-4)(3+4)+....+(2003-2004)(2003+2004)+2005^2$
$=-(1+2)-(3+4)-...-(2003+2004)+2005^2$
$=-(1+2+3+...+2004)+2005^2=-\frac{2004.2005}{2}+2005^2$
$=2005^2-1002.2005=2005(2005-1002)=2011015$
b)
$B=(2-1)(2+1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^2-1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^4-1)(2^4+1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^8-1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^{16}-1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^{32}-1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1$
c) Do $x=16$ nên $x-16=0$
$R(x)=x^4-17x^3+17x^2-17x+20$
$=(x^4-16x^3)-(x^3-16x^2)+x^2-16x-x+20$
$=x^3(x-16)-x^2(x-16)+x(x-16)-x+20$
$=x^3.0-x^2.0+x.0-x+20=-x+20=-16+20=4$
d) Do $x=12$ nên $x-12=0$. Khi đó:
$S(x)=(x^{10}-12x^9)-(x^9-12x^8)+(x^8-12x^7)-....+(x^2-12x)-x+10$
$=x^9(x-12)-x^8(x-12)+x^7(x-12)-....+x(x-12)-x+10$
$=(x-12)(x^9-x^8+x^7-....+x)-x+10$
$=0-x+10=-x+10=-12+10=-2$
a) \(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x^2+5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\Leftrightarrow2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)
Vậy $\orpt{\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}}$ (Giải câu a)
c) \(x^3-12=13x\Leftrightarrow x^3-13x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy $\orpt{\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}}$
d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\4x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
ĐKXĐ: x khác -4;-5;-6;-7
\(\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\frac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right).\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right).\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+7-x-4}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\Rightarrow3.18=x^2+11x+28\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-13\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)
Vậy...
a: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+x>3\left(x^2-4\right)\)
=>x>-12
b: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-x+20x-4>5x^2+16x+2\)
=>19x-4>16x+2
=>3x>6
hay x>2