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a, Đề sai bạn ơi phải là cộng 16 chứ không phải cộng 4
b,B= (x-2y+1)^2
1) \(x^4-6x^3-x^2+54x-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-4x^2\left(x-2\right)-9x\left(x-2\right)+36\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
2) \(x^4-5x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
\(x^4-2x^3-6x^2+8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
...
\(2x^4-13x^3+20x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(x-2\right)-9x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^3-9x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
Bí
1) \(x^4-8x^3+11x^2+8x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-7x^3+7x^2+4x^2-4x+12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-7x^2\left(x-1\right)+4x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-7x^2+4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-8x^2-8x+12x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)-8x\left(x+1\right)+12\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-8x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-6x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a, 7x2-7x+15x-15=0
7x(x-1)+15(x-1)=0
(7x+15)(x-1)=0
x=-15/7 hoac x=1
m nhìn t giải thích = mồm đây này :) super easy
\(\left(2x^4+8x^2+5\right)>0\forall x\) mũ chẵn + 1 số dương suy ra lớn hơn 0 với mọi x
cho dù có \(\left(3x^3+6x\right)< 0\) thì suy ra \(\left(2x^4+8x^2+5\right)>\left(3x^3+6x\right)\) với mọi X ok
suy ra \(\left(2x^4+8x^2+5\right)+\left(3x^3+6x\right)>0\forall x\)
từ đó suy ra Phương trình sau vô nghiệm :)
giải thích = mồm kinh ko
\(16x^4+32x^3+24x^2+8x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(16x^4-8x^3\right)+\left(40x^3-20x^2\right)+\left(44x^2-22x\right)+\left(30x-15\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow8x^3\left(2x-1\right)+20x^2\left(2x-1\right)+22x\left(2x-1\right)+15\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(8x^3+20x^2+22x+15\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(8x^3+12x^2\right)+\left(8x^2+12x\right)+\left(10x+15\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left[4x^2\left(2x+3\right)+4x\left(2x+3\right)+5\left(2x+3\right)\right]\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2+4x+5\right)=0\)
Mà: \(4x^2+4x+5=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+4=\left(2x+1\right)^2+4>0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)