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Ta có : \(\left|x+\frac{13}{14}\right|=-\left|x-\frac{3}{7}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{13}{14}\right|+\left|x-\frac{3}{7}\right|=0\)
Mà : \(\left|x+\frac{13}{14}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|x-\frac{3}{7}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{13}{14}\right|=0\\\left|x-\frac{3}{7}\right|=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{13}{14}=0\\x-\frac{3}{7}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{13}{14}\\x=\frac{3}{7}\end{cases}}\)
a.
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b.
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)
\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=3\times2\)
\(x=6\)
TH2:
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
c.
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
d.
\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)
\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(x=5\)
Bài 1:
a)\(\left(2x+5\right)\left(6y-7\right)=13\)
=>2x+5 và 6y-7 thuộc Ư(13)={13;1;-1;-13}
- Với 2x+5=13 =>x=4 =>6y-7=1 =>y=4/3 (loại)
- Với 2x+5=-13 =>x=-9 =>6y-7=-1 =>y=1 (tm)
- Với 2x+5=-1 =>x=-3 =>6y-7=-13 =>y=-1 (tm)
- Với 2x+5=1 =>x=-2 =>6y-7=13=13 =>y=10/3 (loại)
Vậy các cặp số nguyên (x;y) thỏa mãn là (-9,1);(-3;-1)
2)xy+x+y=0
=>xy+x+y+1=1
=>(xy+x)+(y+1)=1
=>x(y+1)+(y+1)=1
=>(x+1)(y+1)=1
Sau đó bn =>x+1 và y+1 thuộc Ư(1) rồi tính như trên nhé
c)xy-x-y+1=0
=>(x-1)y-x+1=0
=>(x-1)y-x-0+1=0
=>(x-1)(y-1)=0
- Với x-1=0 =>x=1 thì mọi y thuộc Z đều thỏa mãn (vì đề chỉ cho thuộc Z)
- Với y-1=0 =>y=1 thì mọi x thuộc Z đều thỏa mãn
d và e bn phân tích ra tính tương tự
Bài 2:
a)\(A=\frac{x+5}{x+1}=\frac{x+1+4}{x+1}=\frac{x+1}{x+1}+\frac{4}{x+1}=1+\frac{4}{x+1}\in Z\)
=>4 chia hết x+1
=>x+1 thuộc Ư(4)={1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
Bạn thay x+1={1;-1;2;-2;4;-4} vào rồi tính tiếp
b)\(=\frac{2x+4}{x+3}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)-2}{x+3}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+3}=2-\frac{1}{x+3}\in Z\)
=>2 chia hết x+3
=>x+3 thuộc Ư(2)={1;-1;2-2} tự làm nhé
c)\(C=\frac{4x+4}{2x+4}=\frac{2\left(2x+4\right)-4}{2x+4}=\frac{2\left(2x+4\right)}{2x+4}-\frac{4}{2x+4}=2-\frac{4}{2x+4}\in Z\)
=>4 chia hết 2x+4
=>2x+4 thuộc Ư(4)={1;-1;2;-2;4;-4} tự tính tiếp nhé
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\div\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{7-5}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\) .
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{9}{21}\right)^2\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\div\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{4-2}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{9}{49}\)
\(2^x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(7^x=7^7\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(\left(-3\right)^x=\left(-3\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(-5\right)^x=\left(-5\right)^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(2^x=4\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(2^x=8\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(3^{x+1}=3^2\Leftrightarrow x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=2-1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5^{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=1+1\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(6^{x+4}=6^{10}\Leftrightarrow x+4=10\Leftrightarrow x=10-4\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(5^{2x-7}=5^{11}\Leftrightarrow2x-7=11\Leftrightarrow2x=11+7\Leftrightarrow2x=18\Leftrightarrow x=18\div2\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{4x+2}=64\)
\(2^{-4x+2}=2^6\Leftrightarrow-4x+2=6\Leftrightarrow-4x=6-2\Leftrightarrow-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\div\left(-4\right)\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^5\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{5x-4}\Rightarrow2x-1=5x-4\)
\(2x-5x=-4+1\)
\(-3x=-3\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{10}\right)^x=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)^x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^{2x}=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-2x}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\Rightarrow-2x=2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{-8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\Rightarrow x=3\).
hehe. đánh tới què tay, hoa mắt lun r nekkk!!
a) 3/4+ 1/4:x = 2/5
1/4:x = 3/4-2/5
1/4:x= 7/20
x= 7/20:1/4
x= 7/5
b) chưa học
c) 15/8-1/8: (x/4 - 0,5) = 5/4
1/8: (x/4 -1/2)= 15/8-5/4
1/8:( x/4 -1/2) = 5/8
x/4 - 1/2 = 1/8:5/8
x/4 -1/2= 1/5
x/4= 1/5+1/2
x/4 = 7/7
x/4= 7/7× 4/4
x/4= 28/28
4/4=28/28
phần c ko chắc chắn
đúng k nhé
Bài giải
a, \(\frac{x+5}{2017}-\frac{x+5}{2018}+\frac{x+5}{2019}-\frac{x+5}{2020}=0\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
Do \(\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x+5=0\)
\(x=0-5\)
\(=-5\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2:
\(\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\)
\(2x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{3}\div2\)
\(x=\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(\frac{3}{4}x+1\right)=0\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\\frac{3}{4}x+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=3\\\frac{3}{4}x=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}}\)