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Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}=\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)(vì x + y + z khác 0)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+y+z}=2\) => x + y + z = 1/2
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{y+z+1}{x}=2\\\frac{x+z+2}{y}=2\\\frac{x+y-3}{z}=2\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}y+z+1=2x\\x+z+2=2y\\x+y-3=2z\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x=x+y+z+1\\3y=x+y+z+2\\3z=x+y+z-3\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x=\frac{3}{2}\\3y=\frac{5}{2}\\3z=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{5}{6}\\z=-\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó: A = \(2016\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2017}-\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2017}=1008\)
Ta có \(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}=\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)
Khi đó \(\frac{1}{x+y+z}=2\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\)
Lại có \(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=2\Rightarrow y+z+1=2x\Rightarrow x+y+z+1=3x\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+1=3x\Rightarrow3x=\frac{3}{2}\)
=> x = 1/2
Lại có \(\frac{x+z+2}{y}=2\Rightarrow x+z+2=2y\Rightarrow x+y+z+2=3y\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+2=3y\Rightarrow3y=\frac{5}{2}\)
=> y = 5/6
Lại có x + y + z = 1/2
=> 1/2 + 5/6 + z = 1/2
=> 5/6 + z = 0
=> z = -5/6
Khi đó A = 2016X + y2017 + z2017
= 2016.1/2 + (5/6)2017 - (5/6)2017
= 1008
Vậy A = 1008
a) \(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}+\frac{4}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{3}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2002}{2}\)
\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
Vậy : \(x=-2020\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!
a) \(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\\ \left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\\ \frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2020}{2}\\ \frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\\ \left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x+2020=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2020\)
Vậy x = -2020
b) \(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{6}=\frac{x+2017}{7}+\frac{x+2018}{8}\\ \left(\frac{x+2015}{5}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{6}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{7}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{8}-1\right)\\ \frac{x+2010}{5}+\frac{x+2010}{6}=\frac{x+2010}{7}+\frac{x+2010}{8}\\ \frac{x+2010}{5}+\frac{x+2010}{6}-\frac{x+2010}{7}-\frac{x+2010}{8}=0\\ \left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x+2010=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2010\)
Vậy x = -2010
\(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}=\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+z+1=2x\\x+z+2=2y\\x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{5}{6}\\z=-\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(A=2016x+y^{2017}+z^{2017}=2016.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2017}+\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2017}=1008\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{2016}=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{5}+\frac{x}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{2016}-\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x}{5}-\frac{x}{2017}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
Vì : \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\ne0\)
Nên x = 0
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{2016}=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{5}+\frac{x}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=x.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-x.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)\(\left(vi\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\right]\right)\ne0\)
Nguyễn Tiến Đạt
a)\(|3x-5|=|x+2|\)
=> Ta có 2 trường hợp
*) TH1: 3x-5=x+2
=>3x-x=2+5
=>2x=7
=>x=7:2\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)
*)TH2: -3x+5=x+2
\(\Rightarrow5-3x=x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow5-2=x+3x\)
\(\Rightarrow3=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3:4\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{7}{2};\frac{3}{4}\right\}\)
\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
\(\frac{x+2}{2017}+\frac{x+3}{2016}+\frac{x+4}{2015}+\frac{x+5}{1007}+\frac{x+2074}{11}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{2017}+1+\frac{x+3}{2016}+1+\frac{x+4}{2015}+1+\frac{x+5}{1007}+2+\frac{x+2074}{11}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2019}{2017}+\frac{x+2019}{2016}+\frac{x+2019}{2015}+\frac{x+2019}{1007}+\frac{x+2019}{11}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2019\right)=0vì\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{11}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2019\)
\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\left(x+2015\right)}{60}+\frac{15\left(x+2016\right)}{60}=\frac{20\left(x+2017\right)}{60}+\frac{30\left(x+2018\right)}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow12x+24180+15x+30240=20x+40340+30x+60540\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x=22460\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{22460}{23}\)
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{2016}=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{5}+\frac{x}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=x.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{3};\frac{1}{4}>\frac{1}{5};\frac{1}{2016}>\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}>\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2017}\)
=> x = 0
Vậy x = 0
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{2016}=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{5}+\frac{x}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{2016}-\frac{x}{3}-\frac{x}{5}-\frac{x}{2017}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2017}\ne0\)
Vậy x=0