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a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).
Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.
\(\begin{array}{l}a)x - \left( {\dfrac{5}{4} - \dfrac{7}{5}} \right) = \dfrac{9}{{20}}\\x = \dfrac{9}{{20}} + \left( {\dfrac{5}{4} - \dfrac{7}{5}} \right)\\x = \dfrac{9}{{20}} + \dfrac{{25}}{{20}} - \dfrac{{28}}{{20}}\\x = \dfrac{{6}}{{20}}\\x = \dfrac{{ 3}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \dfrac{{ 3}}{{10}}\)
\(\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{b)9 - x = \dfrac{8}{7} - \left( { - \dfrac{7}{8}} \right)}\\\begin{array}{l}9 - x = \dfrac{8}{7} + \dfrac{7}{8}\\9 - x = \dfrac{{64}}{{56}} + \dfrac{{49}}{{56}}\\9 - x = \dfrac{{113}}{{56}}\end{array}\\{x = 9 - \dfrac{{113}}{{56}}}\\{x = \dfrac{{504}}{{56}} - \dfrac{{113}}{{56}}}\\{x = \dfrac{{391}}{{56}}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \dfrac{{391}}{{56}}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+2}{9}+\frac{x+3}{8}+\frac{x+4}{7}+\frac{x+5}{6}=-5\)
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{6}+1\right)=0\)
\(\frac{x+11}{10}+\frac{x+11}{9}+\frac{x+11}{8}+\frac{x+11}{7}+\frac{x+12}{6}=0\)
\(\left(x+11\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
Vì : \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{6}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+11=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-11\)
5/9 - 2/3 = -15/9x + 1 2/9x
-1/9 = (-15/9 + 1 2/9)x
-1/9 = -4/9x
x = -1/9 :-4/9
x = 1/4
vậy x = 1/4
đúng 100% đấy bạn ơi
Tìm x biết: \(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}.\)
\(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}+3=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{6}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{5}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{8}+1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+3}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}=\frac{x+10}{8}+\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\frac{43}{90}=\left(x+10\right)\frac{29}{56}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)
cộng 3 vào cả hai vế nên phương trình vẫn bằng nhau
Ta có \(\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1+\frac{x+5}{5}+1=\frac{x+2}{8}+1+\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+6}{4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}=\frac{x+10}{8}+\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}-\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
a) Theo bài ra, ta có:
\(\frac{2x+1}{5}=\frac{4y-5}{9}=\frac{2x+4y-4}{7x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right).9=\left(4y-5\right).5\)
\(\Rightarrow18x+9=20y-25\) (1)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{2x+1}{5}=\frac{4y-5}{9}=\frac{2x+4y-4}{7x}=\frac{2x+1+4y-5}{5+9}=\frac{2x+4y-4}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+4y-4}{7x}=\frac{2x+4y-4}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14:7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\) (2)
Thay (2) vào (1) ta có:
\(18x+9=20y-25\)
\(hay:18.2+9=20y-25\)
\(\Rightarrow20y-25=36+9\)
\(\Rightarrow20y-25=45\)
\(\Rightarrow20y=45+25\)
\(\Rightarrow20y=70\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{7}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=2;y=\frac{7}{2}\)
b) Theo bài ra, ta có:
\(\frac{x+4}{6}=\frac{3y-1}{8}=\frac{3y-x-5}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right).8=\left(3y-1\right).6\)
\(\Rightarrow8x+32=18y-6\) (1)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x+4}{6}=\frac{3y-1}{8}=\frac{3y-x-5}{x}=\frac{3y-1-x+4}{8-6}=\frac{3y-x-5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3y-x-5}{x}=\frac{3y-x-5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\) (2)
Thay (2) vào (1) ta có:
\(8x+32=18y-6\)
\(hay:8.2+32=18y-6\)
\(\Rightarrow18y-6=16+32\)
\(\Rightarrow18y-6=48\)
\(\Rightarrow18y=48+6\)
\(\Rightarrow18y=54\)
\(\Rightarrow y=3\)
Vậy \(x=2;y=3\)
Giải:
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{2x+1}{5}=\frac{4y-5}{9}=\frac{2x+4y-4}{7x}\) \(=\frac{2x+1+4y-5}{5+9}=\frac{2x+4y-4}{14}\)
Do \(\frac{2x+4y-4}{7x}=\frac{2x+4y-4}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+4y-4\right)14=\left(2x+4y-4\right)7x\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Khi đó \(\frac{2.2+1}{5}=\frac{4y-5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4y-5}{9}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4y-5=9\)
\(\Rightarrow4y=14\Rightarrow y=3,5\)
Vậy \(\left[\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=3,5\end{matrix}\right.\).
Bạn chắc bạn viết đúng đề bài không?
\(\frac{x-5}{73}+\frac{x-9}{142}=\frac{x-5}{136}+\frac{x-9}{71}\Leftrightarrow142x-710+73x-657=71x-355+136x-1224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow215x-1367=207x-1579\Leftrightarrow8x=212\Leftrightarrow x=26,5\)