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Cái này lớp 6 :
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+......+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{4026}=\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2013\)
=> x = 2012
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=1-\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2013\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2013-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2012\)
Vậy \(x=2012\)
~ Ủng hộ nhé
\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+..+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=1\frac{2013}{2015}\)
\(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+..+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{4028}{2015}\)
\(2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{4028}{2015}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{4028}{2015}:2\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2014}{2015}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{2014}{2015}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=2015\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2013\)
Bài 2:
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).......\left(1-\frac{1}{2004}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}....\frac{2003}{2004}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2004}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot.....\cdot\frac{2014}{2013}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2013}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)\(x\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)\(x\)\(\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)\(x\)\(\left(1-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)\(x\)\(\left(1-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)\(x\)\(\left(1-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)\(=\)\(\left(\frac{3}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)\(x\)\(\left(\frac{6}{6}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)\(x\)\(\left(\frac{10}{10}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)\(x\)\(\left(\frac{15}{15}-\frac{1}{15}\right)\)\(x\)\(\left(\frac{21}{21}-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)\(x\)\(\left(\frac{28}{28}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)\(=\)\(\frac{2}{3}x\frac{5}{6}x\frac{9}{10}x\frac{14}{15}x\frac{20}{21}x\frac{27}{28}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2x5x9x14x20x27}{3x6x10x15x21x28}\)\(=\)\(\frac{2x5\left(3x3\right)x\left(2x7\right)x\left(5x4\right)x\left(3x3x3\right)}{3x\left(3x2\right)x\left(5x2\right)x\left(5x3\right)x\left(7x3\right)x\left(4x7\right)}\)\(=\)\(\frac{3}{7}\)
Ta có:
\(A=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{9}{10}=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{47}{54}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.6}+\frac{1}{6.11}+\frac{1}{11.16}+...+\frac{1}{96.101}=\frac{1}{10.x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+...+\frac{5}{96.101}\right)=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{5}.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{20}{101}=-\frac{99}{1010}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1010}{99}\)
c) Sai đề nhé bạn vì không có kết quả nên không tìm được x.
d) \(\left(x-5\right).\left(10-9\frac{40}{41}\right):\left(1-\frac{81}{82}\right):\left(1-\frac{204}{205}\right)=2050\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right).\frac{1}{41}.82.205=2050\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right).2.205=2050\Leftrightarrow x-5=2050:410=5\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2011}{2013}\div2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2013-1=2012\)