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Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.
=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.
3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit
=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
=> It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
=>There was no place to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there
=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.
=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.
=>
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
=>I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
=>Haven't you anything to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?
=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.
=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.
=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it
29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.
=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest.
=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest
32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
=>He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.
=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.
last tuesday Dick went to Bristol. The train got in to Temple Mead at 12.45. hs close friend met him outside the stadium . First, they went to a small cafe to have a cup of coffee. They talked endlessly. Then they walked around for a while,and finally went to Rosemary's house. They had a lovely lunch. Dick met Rosemary's mother and later her two children when they went home from school. In the evening, he went to see a very interesting film with Rosemary's family. After the show, he said goodbye to them and left for London
1. What time did the train arrive at Temple Mead?
↬ The train got in to Temple Mead at 12.45.
2. Who did Dick meet at Rosemary's house?
↬ Dick met Rosemary's mother.
3. Did he watch an interesting film with Rosemary's family?
↬ Yes, he is.
4. When did Dick leave for London?
↬ Dick leave for London after the show.
~~~Learn Well Hiếu Huy~~~
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.
He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.
3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)
The committee have decided to send you to Paris.
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
There are a lot of sheets to be mended
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
It was stupid of me to be rude to him
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
If he had another child to play with , he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
There was no place for us to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.
He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
(It was very brave . . .)
It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)
(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
Haven't you anything for you to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)
The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)
Is he likely to arrive before six? (
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
(You . . . (be met) at the station)
This is the plan for You to be met at the station
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)
He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
The strikers decided to continue the strike
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)
It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,
29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)
she is said to have a frightful temper
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)
he is believed to be honest
32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.
(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)
He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)
The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.
Read the passage and do the following request
Marcia says that all of her friends have a cell phone, but Marcia's mom doesn't wan to buy here one. Marcia's mom doesn't want her to play video games either. What is more, the internet scares her. Marcia's mom says, "If Marcia has a cell phone, how do we know whom she is talking to? Video games are bad for her. The Internet is dangerous and uncontrolled we should just ban her from using the computer, and I'm not buying her a cell phone until she is eighteen." Marcia's dad disagrees with Marcia's mom. Although he agrees that there are some dangers to it , he likes the Internet, and finds it to be very useful. "The trouble is"he says "we just can't stop Marcia from using the Internet, as this would put her at a disadvantage what is more, I like video games. I think that, when played in moderation , they are fun Finally, I think Marcia needs a cell phone.
A. Answer the questions
1. What does Marcia want?Marcia wants a cell phone
2. What does Macroa's mother think about the Internet? Macroa's mother thinks The Internet is dangerous and uncontrolled
3. How old will Macria be when her mother agrees to buy her a cell phone?Macria will be 18 when her mother agrees to buy her a cell phone
. 4. What does Marcia's father think about the Internet? Marcia's father thinks the Internet is very useful
2.They will show the time machine to the public when they finished it
-> The time machine .......will be shown to the public when they finished it......................
3. Although he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school
-> In spite .....of his intelligence, he doesn't do well at school..........................................
4. During my dinner, the phone rang
-> When I .......was having my dinner, the phone rang ................
5. That's the strangest film I've ever seen
-> I have never ......seen stranger film than that one..................
6. Minh began to collect stamps in 2000
-> Minh has ........collected stamps since 2000.........................
7. We couldn't keep on the beach because of heavy rain.
-> Because it ..........rained heavily, We couldn't keep on the beach ................................
rewrite these sentences without changing the meaning
1. He used to live on a farm inthe countryside when he was small
-> He no ...............................................
2.They will show the time machine to the public when they finished it
-> The time machine would show when they had finished
3. Although he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school
-> In spite of he was intelligent, he doesn't do well at school
4. During my dinner, the phone rang
-> When I had dinner, the phone rung
5. That's the strangest film I've ever seen
-> I have never seen the strangest film
6. Minh began to collect stamps in 2000
-> Minh has collected stamps since 2000
7. We couldn't keep on the beach because of heavy rain.
-> Because it was heavy rain, they couldn't keep on the beach
8. There is a choice of more than twenty movie theaters in the city.
_> You can choice one of of the movie theaters in the city
9, Immediatel after his arrival, things went wrong
-> No sooner
10. Minh is better at English than her friend
-> Minh's friend isn't better at E than Minh
1.It is not necessary for him to set off early
He doesn't need to set off early
2.We had a lot of friends when we lived in the country.
We used to have a lot of friends when we lived in the country
3.My son usually reads a book before going to bed. He is used to it
My son is used to reading a book before going to bed
4. She showed me a restaurant. It has three floors
She showed me a three-floor restaurant
5.It is likely that cars will run on solar energy in the future
Cars are likely to run on solar energy in the fiture
II.Give the correct form of the words.
1.The rule is not applied in this case. ( Apply )
2. Chemical compounds are often used for fertilizers. ( Chemist )
3.I understand perfectly what you are saying ( Perfect )
4.My grandparents live healthily at the age of 70. ( Health )
5. Nam thinks the food in this restaurant is tasty ( Taste )
6. He is one of the best photographers in the world. ( Photograph )
7. A lot of people belive that well- paying jobs are plentiful in the city. ( Plenty )
8. The air is heavily polluted with traffic fumes. ( Pollute )
9. She has no parents or close relatives ( Relate )
10. Their first public performance was not very successful. ( Perform )
1.It is not necessary for him to set off early
He doesn't have to set off early
2.We had a lot of friends when we lived in the country.
We used to have a lot of friends when we lived in the country
3.My son usually reads a book before going to bed. He is used to it
My son is used to read a book before going to bed
4. She showed me a restaurant. It has three floors
She showed me a three-floor restaurant
5.It is likely that cars will run on solar energy in the future
Cars are likely to run on...
II.Give the correct form of the words.
1.The rule is not...................applied...................in this case. ( Apply )
2._________chemical_____________ compounds are often used for fertilizers. ( Chemist )
3.I understand__________perfectly___________what you are saying ( Perfect )
4.My grandparents live _________heathy___________at the age of 70. ( Health )
5. Nam thinks the food in this restaurant is__________tasty________ ( Taste )
6. He is one of the best ________photographer________ in the world. ( Photograph )
7. A lot of people belive that well- paying jobs are______plentiful______ in the city. ( Plenty )
8. The air is heaviy_______polluted_______ with traffic fumes. ( Pollute )
9. She has no parents or close_______relatives______ ( Relate )
10. Their first piblic___________performance_________ was not very successful. ( Perform )
Câu 1: Fill in the space with the information about yourself :
I enjoy playing .........football...............after school. I often play with ...........my friends..........................We can play it ....................at the stadium.....................or at the playground near my house. I also like reading.....books...........................and often go to school library to borrow books . In the evening , I watch .........TV............for an hour. I like ..........the news....................on TV very much .
Câu 2: Read the passage and answer the questions :
On summer vacation , Minh lives on a farm with his parents . The farm is not big . Hí parents grow rice , corn and sweet potatoes . They don't use animals to do farm work any more . They use a tractor . It works faster and better . After Minh does his work on the fields with his parents , he likes to sit and look at the blue sky . He thinks the country is more beautiful than the city . In the city , he can't hear the sounds of animals . In the country , he can hear birds singing ang enjoy the fresh air.
a) What do Minh 's parents do ?
....They are farmers................................
b) Is their farm big ?
....No, it's not.......................................................
c) What do they grow on their farm?
..They grow rice, corn and sweet potatoes......
d) What do they use to do farm work ? Why?
....They use a tractor. Because it works faster and better
e) What does Minh think about the country ?
..He thinks the country is more beautiful than the city
f) Why does he like the country ?
Because in the city , he can't hear the sounds of animals, in the country , he can hear birds singing ang enjoy the fresh air.
Câu 1:
I enjoy playing badminton after school. I often play with my friends. We can play it in the school yard or at the playground near my school. I also like reading books and often go to school library to borrow books. In the evening, I watch TV for an hour. I like watching cartoons on TV very much.
Câu 2:
a, They are farmers
b, No, it isn't
c, They grow rice, corn and sweet potatoes
d, They use a tractor. Because it works faster and better
e, He thinks the country is more beautiful than the city
f, Because he can hear birds singing and enjoy the fresh air
Nhớ tick nhé~
Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại
1. Despite of=> 0 the film's amazing effects, its plot is not so appealing
2. However=> Though she doesn't look very beautiful, she has a kind heart
3. In spite=> Despite the fact that I don't like her way of talking, I appreciate her effoct
4. My brother isn't very young, nevertheless => therefore , he talks like a middle - aged woman
5. Although=> Despite the fact that Maey's recenthy moved to this city, she is so faniliar with is
6. I often eat fast food. It is not , however, good for my head => health
7. My brother wants to travel around the world. Although=> But he can't afford it
8. I try to spare some time for my children. Iam very busy, although=> though
Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions
1. She is anxious..about.... her mother's health
2. Do your grandparents like ...in... the city or ....on..... a farm ?
3 . He is ...in such a hurry that he had no time ....for..... talking
4. He doesn't know ....for..... certain when the train arrived ....at... the station
5. They often leave the house ,,,,,,,without ,,, saying goodbye ..to.... me