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EX1:
1. She has two brothers, ...are engineer
A. whom both
B. both who
C, both of whom
D, both whom
2. Extinction means a situation ..... a plant, an animal or a way of life stops existing.
A. to which
B, for which
C, on which
D, in which
3. The party,..... I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable
A. at that
B, at which
C. to that
D. to which
4. Ann has a lot of books,..... she has never read
A/most of that
B. most of these
C. most of which
D. which most of them
5. We have just visited disadvantaged children in an orphanage .....in Bac Ninh Province
A. located
B.locating
C.which locates
D. to locate
6. An endangered species is a species..... population is so small that it is in danger of becoming extinct
A.whose
B. which
C. what
D. who
7. Pumpkin seeds,..... protein and iron, are a popular snack
A. that
B, provide
C. which
D. which provide
8. He lives in a small town
A. where is called Taunton
B. which is called Taunton
C. is called Taunton
D. that called Taunton
9. .........instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview
A. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone
B. John Robbins, that I spoke by telephone
C. John Robbins I spoke to telephone
D. John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone
10. The scientists..... on this project try to find the solution to air pollution
A.working
B, worked
C. are working
D,who working
#maymay#
EX2:
1. Jake.was hit.. (hit) hard in the game yesterday, but he is fine
2. Lisa raised many interesting questions, but few of these.....were answered.....(answer) at the meeting yesterday
3. The Great Pyramid of Giza..aren't located...(locate) in Cairo, Egypt
4. This money must arrive right away, or my account .will be overdrawn...(will/ overdraw)
5, Our plane ..was stuck..(strike) by lightning last night, but er landed safely
6. A new library .will be built...(will build) on this site next year
EX3: CHANGE THE ACTIVE SENTENCE TO A PASSIVE SENTENCE WHERE POSSIBLE. IF THE SENTENCE CANNOT BE CHANGED, WRITE CAN'T BE CHANGED
1. Police caught the escaped prisoners late last night
The escaped prisoners were caught late last night
2. The examination consists of ten different question types
Can't be changed
3. By the time we arrived, doctors had reviewed the results of her blood test
By the time we arrived, the results of her blood test had been reviewed
4. Next semester, the security guards will allow only registered students to enter the building at night
Beginning next semester, only registered students will be allowed to enter the building at night
5. The director is going to reassign the offices on the third floor
The offices on the third floor are going to be reassigned
6. Victor and I stayed at a beautiful lodge overlooking Lake Michigan
Can't be changed
7. The baggage handlers have lost Martin's luggage
Martin's luggage has been lost
EX4. Correct the errors in the sentences. Each sentence contains one error. Use contractions when possible
1. One of my sister's friends have been awarded a full scholarship for college
has
2. The exam scores will no be released until they are certified
won't
3. Were permitted you to use a dictionary during final exam?
Were you permitted
4. A new student handbook has being drafted, but work on it has stopped for now
is
5. Your records may have been being lost. but we aren't completely sure yet
∅ bỏ từ đó
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
Ex1. Fill prepositions into blanks
1. He will have a meeting..........AT.......... 8 o'clock tomorrow
2. We always go to school..................IN............. the morning
3. Her birthday is....................ON.............. May 25th
4. There were a football match on TV...........FROM................... 9pm to 10:45pm last night
5. Last month, I visited my uncle and I was staying....................ON.................the farm for a month
6. We always go to class...........ON................................... time
7. Children often receive lucky money from their parents and relative..................ON.............. Tet holidays
8. Mr. Baker often watches TV ...............IN........................... the evenings
9. He wishes he will become a doctor..................IN................... the future
10. ............AT......................Chirstmas, good childre often receive presents from the Sana Claus
11. I am afraid to go out alone......................AT................... night
12. He was born..............IN............... 1994
13. I will go to the market....................NOW............................., I will buy you some candies
14. We heard that news.................on............... TV last nght
15. There was a trading meeting....................BETWEEN........................ 7am and 11am last Friday
16. I aways fimish the tests...............IN............................. time
17. We brought along a raincoat just...................IN........................ case it rained
18. He is......................OUT...................... of work now and he is looking for another job
19. This shirt is........................OUT....................... of date. I have to buy another
20. The paople shouted"rubber! rubber!" and the police came.............AT..................... once
21. ...............AT......................... first we didn;t know who he was but after that we knew he was a famous singer
22. I saw him................ON...................... the way to the movies
23. I am going to the market...................ON........................... the way, I will buy you some candies
24. They heard that news...............ON............... the radio last night
Ex2. Fill preposotions
1. Don't worry so much, my friens! You should care..........OF............. your health
2. He never stops complaining to his boss...................ABOUT................. the working conditions at the factory
3. If you want to pass the examination successfully, you should concentrate more......ON.............. these grammar lesseons
4. Do you think that our plan will depend much........ON............... the weather
5. I have just seen a terrible accident. A car crashed...............TO................. motorbike right at the concert of the street
Viết lại câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ
1. A man answer the phone. He told me you were away
=> a man who answer the phone, told me you were away
2. They volunteer to help the victims. Their houses were destroyed by a flood
=> they volunteer to help the victims whose houses were destroyed by a flood
3. Joan was planning to go to the conference. Her colleagues were waiting for him there
=> Joan was planning to go to the conference whose colleagues were waiting for him there
4. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient
=> a waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient
5. He has written a lot of emails. He has contacted his friends all over the world via emails
=> he who has written a lot of emails has contacted his friends all over the world via emails
6. I met Alice's father. He worked at the university
=> i met Alice's father who worked at the university
7. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital
=> a girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital
8. The film The Dark terrified her a lot. She watched it last night
=> The film The Dark terrified her a lot which she watched last night
9. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt
=> A building was destroyed in the fire which has now been rebuilt
10. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada
=> John Bridge who is one of my oldest friends has just gone to live in Canada
11. Don't use this product. It is not suitable to your hair
=> Don't use this product which isn't suitable to your hair
12. The birds have flown away. I found their nest in the tree behind my house
=> The birds have flown away i found whose nest in the tree behind my house
13. Some people were arrested. They have now been release
=> some people who were arrested have now been release
14. He is curious about the reason. She has been sa in recent day for that reasson
=> he who is curious about the reason has been sa in recent day for that reasson
Làm thử :) Tại tui ngu tiếng anh lắm :<
1/ That woman, whom were waiting for, was a secretary
2/ Do you know the man whose car is in front of my house?
3/ The music which we are listening to sound strange to us
4/ Mrs. Linda has bought a big house and her dog is fierce <câu này ko chắc>
5/ The girl who lives opposite my house is my classmate.
6/ The doctor is with the patient whose leg was broken in an accident.
7/ This book, which I found last week, contains some information.
8/ Mr.Bryant looks very sad beacause his team has lost the game.
9/ This is the book which I've been looking for.
10/ The seaside where I grew up has the town.
11/ I haven't decided the day but I'll go to London on that day.
12/ She is the woman whom I wrote to.
13/ W want to become a judge because his brother is a lawyer.
14/ Ủa câu này là làm chi vậy?
15/ This is Cho Ray's hospital which is one of the biggest hospital in HCM city.
16/ That is not policeman whom they saw chasing the robber.
17/ He passed the note to the girl which she cried as she read
18/ Please tell me the reason which you don't go to school for.
19/Everybody tells about the danger which the patient has just escaped for.
20/ I tipped him whom helped me carry the bag.
21/ The boys must start their duties tomorrow because their name were taken down.
22/ The teacher whom you've met in the street is speaking to his pupils.
23/ Câu này chịu :<
24/ The woman wanted to see the teacher because her son gave up learning two days ago.
25/ The girl who is cooking dinner in the kitchen is my sister.
26/ The boy who is looking for the job is my friend.
27/ The man who is playing the piano in the band is a friend of my uncle.
28/ This is the color TV which my father bought yesterday.
29/ The thief has not been found yet because he ran away from the prison.
30/ I know a wood that you can find beautiful flowers there.
31/ I 'm reading the book which introduces Shakespeare's life.
Hic, làm xong lú luôn :<
1.students are doing a lot of work
-A lot of work are being done by students
2.i last saw my uncle when i was a school boy
-I haven't seen my uncle since i was a school boy
3.peter spent three hours repainting his house
- It took peter three hours to repaint his house
4.his wardrobe was so heavy that we couldn't move it
-It was such a heavy wardrobe that we couldn't move it
5.they spend haif an hour watching the news on tv everyday
-It takes them half an hour to watch the news on tv everyday
6.i am sorry to have kept you waiting
-I must apologize for having kept you waiting
7.it is more dangerous to ride a motobike than to drive a car -riding
it is safer to drive a car -riding than to ride a motobike
8.he stood on a chair in orther to reach the top shelf
-He stood on a chair so that he could reach the top shelf
9.talking part in the beauty contest is no interest to her at all
- She is not keen on taking part in the beauty contest
11.she's not in the habit of living on her own
-She's not used to living on her own
12.the bridge was so low that the lorry couldn't go under it
-It was such a low bridge that the lorry couldn't go under
13.mr. Phan drives more carefully than he used to
-Mr phan doesn't drive as carelessly as he used to
14.a spaceship from another planet took them away
-They were taken away by a spaceship from another planet
15.driving on the left feels strange to him
-He isn't used to driving on the left
16.she took no notice of what i was doing for her
-She didn't pay attention to what i was doing for her
17.she worked Hard because She wanted everything would be ready by 6'clock
- She worked hard so that everything would be ready by 6'clock
18.i feel strange when i live in a big city
-I'm not used to living in a big city
19.the house was so expensive that i couldn't buy ít
-The house was too expensive for me to buy
20.people believe that heroin is very danger for our health
-Heroin is believed to be very danger for our health
21.nam sorry now that he didn't accept the job
-Nam now wishes that he had accepted the job
1. The young man....was released after the court was found innocent of all charges against him
A. who
B. who he
C. which
D. whose
2. Is that the same film ...... we watched last year?
A. when
B. which
C. why
D. who
3. The girl..... I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully
A. Whose
B. from whom
C. from whose
D. whom
4. The first television picture... John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November 1905 was a boy .... worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in London
A. which, whom
B. who, which
C. that, whose
D. that, who
5. Joyce Bews, was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,....... she still lives, was 100 last year
A. that, in which
B. who, where
C. that, where
D. who, that
6, The pollution ...... they were talking is getting worse
A. that
B. about which
C. which
D. whom
7. Robert Riva, an Italian player..... used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11's football team
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. who
8. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class..... skin was so sensitive that she couldn't expose her skin to the sun even with cream on
A. where
B. whose
C. whom
D. that
9. Unfortunately, the friend with ..... I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I'll have to cancel my trip
A. who
B, whom
C, where
D, that
10. The new stadium,...... will be completed next year, will seat 30000 spectators
A, what
B, where
C, when
D, that
11. Blenheim Palace, .... Churchill was born, is now open to the public
A, when
B. where
C. which
D. whose
12. The man..... I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university
A. which
B. whom
C, whose
D. why
13. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon ..... you can always depend
A. who
B, whom
C. that
D. x
14. Your career focus on a field in...... you are genuinely interested
A. which
B, what
C, that
D. x
15. People.... outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people
A, whose
B, whom
C, that
D. which
16. The girl ..... dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school
A, who
B, what
C, whose
D. whom
17, One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel,..... is a member of the local council
A. that
B, who
C. who,
D. x
18. The Titanic,.... Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable
A. whose
B, that
C, which
D, who
19, The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group
A. which
B. that
C. who
D, whose
20. Genghis Khan, .... name means "very mighty ruler" was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages
A. whom
B. whose
C. who
D. how
EX2:
7. My coat must have been stolen (must steal). It's no longer here!
8. Pizza and soft drinks are being given away (be giving away) in the student center right now
9. Foods need to be bought (need to buy) for the rest of the week...
10. The printer must have been fixed (must fix) because it's working fine now
EX3: Tìm lỗi sai và sửa
1. Why did Danny, whose -> who totally unfit, decide to enter the marathon?
2. Miranda still has trauma from the tragic accident, that -> which took away her closest friend
3. The office furniture that was ordered last month have -> has just arrived, but we're not sure whether the manager like it
4. Mr. Smith whose -> Mr. Smith, whose car was stolen yesterday, is a professor
5. My uncle, was -> X a businessman, was ranked the weathiest of the country
6. She was the first woman in the Philippines to elect -> be elected as the president of the country
7. We should participate in the movements organizing -> organized to conserve the natural enviroment
8. Jack has won a jackpot prize, 10% of whom -> which was donated to flooded areas
9. All her children have graduated from university, that -> which is the reason for her to be proud
10. Mrs. Brown was the first owner his -> whose dog won 3 prizes in the same show.
Ex4: Tìm lỗi sai và sửa
1. On their trip last year, they help -> helped a lot of disadvantaged and handicapped children
2. At this time 4 years ago, we donate -> were donating food and clothes to low- income people in remote area
3. When I work -> worked with them for the first time, many of them couldn't read or write
4. He has just bought a pencil case to held -> hold his pens and pencils
5. British women overtake -> have overtaken British men in Internet usage since 2005
6. How did your life change -> has your life changed over the past ten years?
7. As planned, we -> are going to drive from our city to the sea
8. Look at the clounds. It is rain -> going to rain.
Đính chính :
1. Why did Danny, whose -> who is totally unfit, decide to enter the marathon?