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Choose the word or phrase among A B C or D that best fits the blanks space in the following passage
The country and the city have advantage and (1).......................... . people in the country live in more beautiful surrounding. they enjoy(2) .................. and puietness and can do their work at their (3)................. pace because no one is in a (4) ............ . they live in larger , more comfortable houses , and their neighbors are more friendly and ready to help them (5) ......................... they need it . their life. however, can be (6)............... and they may be isolated. which is serious problem (7).................. they are ill or want to take children to school
the city has all the services that the country lacks , but it (8)................. has a lot of disadvantages cities are often polluted . they not (9)...................... have polluted air but also have noisy streets. everyone is always in hurry and this (10)................ that people have no time tho get to know each other and make friends.
1 A. joy B. enjoyment C. happiness D. disadvantages
2 A. quiet B. quietly C. peace D. peaceful
3 A. less B. own C. just D. only
4 A. hurry B. hurried C. hurriedly D. hurrying
5 A when B which C what D that
6 A bore B bored C boring D bores
7 A unless B because C although D if
8 A also B yet C alrealy D so
9 A never B ever C hardly D only
10 A aims B means C asks D said
1. The storms have caused a lot of _______ to the crops.
a. damage b. pollution c. improvement d. conservation
2. I was not able to sleep last night because my neighbor was playing his music so _______.
a. loud b. quietly c. raw d. well
3. My eyes really hurt when I see these bunches of dazzling lights _______ this time of the night.
a. to b. at c. for d. in
4. Continued trade in these bear products is a threat to the _______ of the species.
a. survival b. survive c. survivor d. survived
5. What is thermal pollution? Well, it's a kind of pollution _______ by human activity that changes the surrounding temperature.
a. led b. raised c. done d. caused
6. New laws have been passed to _______ wildlife in the area.
a. conservation b. conserve c. conservationist d. conserved
7. We are trying to reduce the _______ fumes that are polluting our cities.
a. exhausting b. exhausted c. exhaustion d. exhaust
8. _______ pollution occurs when radioactive waste is released into the air, water and earth, as a result of human activities.
a. Light b. Soil c. Radioactive d. Visual
9. These days people tend to buy organic foods that are free of _______ though they are much more exper
a. herbs b. herbicides c. herbal d. herb
10. Great efforts have been made to reduce levels of environmental _______.
a. pollution b. biodegrading c. protection d. awareness
11. Too much _______ light is a form a light pollution.
a. natural b. artificial c. beautiful d. dim
12. The new policy has led _______ three major strikes in the city today.
a. to b. in c. for d. at
13. The Chernobyl disaster, which happened _______ 26 April 1986, was one of the most tragic nuclear fallouts is human history.
a. at b. in c. on d. under
14. Industrial waste from a nearby factory is the main source _______ pollution in this surb.
a. of b. for c. with d. on
15. Due _______ a delay in responding to the email, she lost the job.
a. of b. for c. in d. to
16. I couldn't sleep because _______ the noise from the party nest door.
a. in b. at c. of d. with
17. By being a responsible consumer, we can reduce the damage littering causes _______ the environment.
a. in b. for c. at d. to
18. During the process of cooling down the equipment, this factory has discharged _______ a large amount of cold water into the surrounding river, causing the temperature to change.
a. / b. of c. with d. to
19. Thirteen beaches in Hong Kong have been closed due to a palm oil spill that was caused _______ a recent ship collision.
a. in b. to c. by d. with
20. Frequent exposure _______ high levels of radiation can put you at greater ricks of all sorts of cancer.
a. for b. with c. on d. to
21. There are too many telephone lines, power lines, and advertising billboards _______ this street. It's sad that visual pollution is getting in people's life almost everywhere.
a. on b. at c. with d. by
22. It was a heart-breaking sight at the lake. The children cried when seeing their beloved ducks lying dead, uncared of on shore. The reason _______ their death is still unknown.
a. for b. with c. in d. at
- co gi sai sot mong thong cam.
Choose the best answer:
1. _____ is a day for students to express their love and esteem to their teachers.
A. Teacher's day B. Children's day C. Women's day D. Mid Autum festival
2. Vietnamese people often live in _____ which consists of more than three generations in a roof.
A. an extended family B. a nuclear family C. a typical family D. a normal family
3. Most children love Tet _____ they can also receive lucky money.
A. moreover B. while C. because D. therefore
4. The Yen Tu festival is organized since the 10th lunar month and _____ for three spring months.
A. occurred B. happened C. longed D. lasted
5. A _____ is something we do that is special and passed down through the generations.
A. tradition B. festival C. custom D. performance
6. In tradition, _____ often do household chores and take care of children while _____ go to work for earning money in Vietnam.
A. men/women B. women/men C. woman/man D. man/woman
7. There is a British _____ of having afternoon tea at 4 p.m.
A. festival B. custom C. tradition D. carnival
8. In Japan, you _____ take off your shoes at the entrance of their houses.
A. should B. shouldn't C. has to D. hasn't to
9. She _____ wear a company uniform.
A. don't have to B. don't has to C. doesn't have to D. doesn't has to
10. People burn _____ to show respect to their ancestors during Tet.
A. candle B. fire C. incense D. coal
11. Tam is a beautiful girl; _____, she's kind - hearted.
A. therefore B. however C. moreover D. otherwise
12. Tet is an occasion for family _____ in Viet Nam
A. reunions B. meetings C. visitings D. seeings
13. The Hung King's sons offered him many special food, _____ Lang Lieu just brought him a chung cake and a day cake
A. but B. however C. because D. yet
14. They _____ with tradition by getting married quietly.
A. ended B. disconnected C. broke D. took
15. We all enjoy these customs and traditions because they provide our family with a sense of _____
A. belong B. belonging C. belonged D. belongs
16. You should _____ information about a custom or tradition.
A. finds B. found C. finfing D. find
17. A custom is something that has become an _____ way of doing things.
A. to be accept B. to accept C. accepting D. accepted
18. In the UK, there are lots of custom for table manners. For example, we _____ use a knife and fork at dinner.
A. have to B. are having C. has to D. having to
19. In Viet Nam, you _____ use only the first name to address people older than you.
A. should B. must C. shouldn't D. have to
1. If I were you, I … do something to prevent him from littering.
A. would B. did C. will D. do
2.Earth ….............. by the gravity of the Sun and orbits around it.
A. holds B. is held C. is holding D. held
3. By the time we ….............. to the cinema, the film had started.
A. gets B. had got C. has got D. got
4. When the policeman came there, the robber …
A. had left B. has left C. left D. was left
5. All people who were without homes in the flood were provided with …......... accommodation.
A. short B. temporary C. present D. instant
6. Seven of ten people prefer face-to-face … when having a date.
A. language B. contact C. code D. sign
7. When thermal pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans ...
A. changes B. keeps C. remains D. stays
8 Australia is home to .......................… animals like kangaroos and koalas.
A. only B. rare C. unique D. precious
17. If you were the president, what .....................… you do to help the environment?
A. will B. did C. would D. do
9.The Maori in New Zealand greet each other by .......................… their noses.
A. touching B. punching C. blowing D. rubbing
10. I believe that our new manager has the ….............. to work well in this business environment.
A. inflexible B. flexibly C. flexibility D. flexible
11. If the factory … dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. continues B. continued C. will continue D. continue
12 You will recognize Jenny when you see her. She …....................... a red hat.
A. wears B. is wearing C. will wear D. will be wearing
13. Little Pascal ……a mechanical calculator which could do additions or subtractions very quickly.
A. discovered B. found C. found out D. invented
14. Robots save workers from ………dangerous tasks.
A. making B. having C. performing D. carrying
15. Many people believe that robots have made workers jobless………that is not necessarily true.
A. but B. and C. so D. or
16. Recent ………developments have made robots more user-friendly and intelligent.
A. science B. scientist C. scientific D. scientifically
17. Teenagers spend most of their time playing computer games, ………they lost their interests in daily activities. A. moreover B. so C. however D. as a result
18. Science and technology have ………the life safe, secure and comfortable.
A. transformed B. made C. done D. changed
19. The teacher __________ me that I had better devote more time to science subjects such as physics, chemistry, and biology.
A. said B. talked C. spoke D. told
20. Science is used in all corners of the world for the __________ of people.
A. interest B. need C. profits D. benefit
21. Sciences and technology have enormous ______________ on economic development.
A. affects B. effects C. affect D. effect
1. If I were you, I … do something to prevent him from littering.
A. would B. did C. will D. do
2.Earth ….............. by the gravity of the Sun and orbits around it.
A. holds B. is held C. is holding D. held
3. By the time we ….............. to the cinema, the film had started.
A. gets B. had got C. has got D. got
4. When the policeman came there, the robber …
A. had left B. has left C. left D. was left
5. All people who were without homes in the flood were provided with …......... accommodation.
A. short B. temporary C. present D. instant
6. Seven of ten people prefer face-to-face … when having a date.
A. language B. contact C. code D. sign
7. When thermal pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans ...
A. changes B. keeps C. remains D. stays
8 Australia is home to .......................… animals like kangaroos and koalas.
A. only B. rare C. unique D. precious
17. If you were the president, what .....................… you do to help the environment?
A. will B. did C. would D. do
9.The Maori in New Zealand greet each other by .......................… their noses.
A. touching B. punching C. blowing D. rubbing
10. I believe that our new manager has the ….............. to work well in this business environment.
A. inflexible B. flexibly C. flexibility D. flexible
11. If the factory … dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
A. continues B. continued C. will continue D. continue
12 You will recognize Jenny when you see her. She …....................... a red hat.
A. wears B. is wearing C. will wear D. will be wearing
13. Little Pascal ……a mechanical calculator which could do additions or subtractions very quickly.
A. discovered B. found C. found out D. invented
14. Robots save workers from ………dangerous tasks.
A. making B. having C. performing D. carrying
15. Many people believe that robots have made workers jobless………that is not necessarily true.
A. but B. and C. so D. or
16. Recent ………developments have made robots more user-friendly and intelligent.
A. science B. scientist C. scientific D. scientifically
17. Teenagers spend most of their time playing computer games, ………they lost their interests in daily activities.
A. moreover B. so C. however D. as a result
18. Science and technology have ………the life safe, secure and comfortable.
A. transformed B. made C. done D. changed
19. The teacher __________ me that I had better devote more time to science subjects such as physics, chemistry, and biology.
A. said B. talked C. spoke D. told
20. Science is used in all corners of the world for the __________ of people.
A. interest B. need C. profits D. benefit
21. Sciences and technology have enormous ______________ on economic development.
A. affects B. effects C. affect D. effect
III. The sentences below have four underlined words or phrases A, B , C or D. Identify an error in each
1. My sister is studying very hard in order getting scholarship at university.
2. The book writing by Jack London is very popular in the world.
3. What happens to the grass when it is sending to the library?
4. Mumps are a very common disease which usually affects children.
5. Today, many serious childhood diseases can prevent by early immunization.
6. I’d like to tell you about several problems I have had from I came here.
7. It’s hard to believe that the Millers have been married to each other since 60 years.
8. He is working hardly to get a good education now because he hopes to get a good job later.
9. What is the most frightened experience you have ever had?
10. Sometimes life must be very unpleasant for people live near airports.
in order to V: để làm gì
2. written ( rút gọn của the book which was written)
3. sent (câu bị động)
4. Mumps is ( chỉ là 1 loại bệnh, bệnh quai bị)
5. can be prevented
6. from -> since
7. since-> for
8. hardly -> hard
9. frightened -> frightening
10. live -> to live
1, peaceful (Adj, yên bình) 2, nomadic (a nomadic lifestyle: cuộc sống du mục) 3, collector (n, nhà sưu tập) 4, inconvenient (adj, bất tiện) 5, unsafe (adj, không an toàn) 6, friendly (adj, thân thiện) 7, healthily (adv, một cách lành mạnh) 8, traditional (traditional costumes: trang phục truyền thống) 9, generosity (n, sự hào phóng) 10, soundly (sleep soundly: ngủ ngon) 11, friendly (adj, thân thiện) 12, relatives (n, người thân) 13, suitable (adj, thích hợp) 14, parularly (adv, cụ thể, nhất là) 15, easily (adv, một cách dễ dàng) 16.worse (adj, tồi tệ hơn) 17.narrower (adj, hẹp hơn) 18.earlier (adv, sớm hơn) 19.faster (adv, nhanh hơn) 20.better (tốt hơn) Rút gọn
1. After a month, Hoa got used to ………………. in her new school.
A. study B. studying C. studied D. is studying
2. She told me ……… up too late.
A. don’t stay B. not to stay C. not stay D. to not stay
3. Her son was absent from school …………… of his illness last Tuesday
A. because B. instead C. though D. but
4. That child ……… to go at once .
A. will B had better C. has D. have
5. The front yard is …………. to play soccer in.
A. small too B. so small C. too small D. very small
6. My brother feels …………… again after his operation.
A. strongly B. strength C. strong D. enough strong
7. He doesn’t enjoy …………… basketball
A. to play B. plays C. played D. playing
8. This form must have the ……………. of the writer.
A. to sign B. signature C. signing D. sign.
9. Jane and Jack stood in front of the mirror and looked at ........................ .
A. herself B. himself C.theirselves D. themselves
10. Susan is the ........................... of the three girls.
A. prettier B. prettiest C. pretty D. prettily
11. ......................the beginning of the day called morning or evening?
A. Is B. Are C. Does D.Can
12. Nam ................... familiar with getting up early in winter two years ago.
A. was B. were C. is D. has been
13.The school yard was..................... with students.
A. crowd B. crowds C. crowded D. crowding
14. These are new born.......................of our farm.
A. calf B. calves C. calfes D. calfs
15. My father always drives.......................... He is a ...................... driver.
A. carefully - careful B. carefully - carefully
C. carefully - care D. careful – carefully
16. Unless you work hard, you……….. fail the exams.
A. won’t fail B. will fail C. don’t fail D. didn’t fail
17. Mr Minh used to …………..alot when he was young.
A. smoke B. smoking C. smoked D.be smoking
18. Minh drew that picture…………. . No one helped him .
A. himself B. heself C. hisself D. Minh’s self
19. Why are you turning on the TV ? I ………..the news.
A. will watch B. am going to watch C. watch D. watched
20. Hung is …………. to ride motobike to school.
A. not old enough B. old not enough
C. enough old not D. enough not old
21. We have learned English ………. nearly three years.
A. since B. for C. in D. in
22. Tom failed the exam ……………. his laziness.
A. so B. because C. because of D. instead of
23. I told him ………… so much candy.
A. not to eat B. don’t eat C. to not eat D. to eat not
24. Nam dosen’t watch T.V .................... often as his brother
A. so B. like C. such D. too
25.Nhung is ............................ with being a famous star.
A. boring B. boredom C. bored D. to bore
26. The show last night was so ........................... that we saw it through
A. fascinating B. fascinated C. boring D. excited
27. Their family had a few .................... rest after a long trip
A. hours B. hour’s C. hours’ D. hour
28. Either I or Tom ………….beef.
A. doesn’t like B. don’t like C. like D. likes
29. When I called her, she………… a bath.
A. had B. was having C. has D. is having
30. I am looking forward to ………… you.
A. see B. seeing C. be seeing D. be seen
31. What…………when I called you?
A. were you doing B. did you do C. are you doing D. do you do
32. I’d rather you………..at home tonight.
A. stay B. stayed C. to stay D. staying
33. It was raining………we cancelled the trip to Halong Bay last Sunday.
A. although B. because C. so D. but
34. She spends fifteen minutes………..to school.
A. to walk B. walking C.walk D. walked
35. She hasn’t written to me……….
A. already B. never C. no longer D.yet
1.After a month, Hoa got used to ………………. in her new school.
A. study B. studying C. studied D. is studying
2.She told me ……… up too late.
A. don’t stay B. not to stay C. not stay D. to not stay
3.Her son was absent from school …………… of his illness last Tuesday
A. because B. instead C. though D. but
4.That child ……… to go at once .
A. will B had better C. has D. have
5.The front yard is …………. to play soccer in.
A. small too B. so small C. too small D. very small
6.My brother feels …………… again after his operation.
A. strongly B. strength C. strong D. enough strong
7.He doesn’t enjoy …………… basketball
A. to play B. plays C. played D. playing
8.This form must have the ……………. of the writer.
A. to sign B. signature C. signing D. sign.
9. Jane and Jack stood in front of the mirror and looked at ........................ .
A. herself B. himself C.theirselves D. themselves
10. Susan is the ........................... of the three girls.
A. prettier B. prettiest C. pretty D. prettily
11. ......................the beginning of the day called morning or evening?
A. Is B. Are C. Does D.Can
12. Nam ................... familiar with getting up early in winter two years ago.
A. was B. were C. is D. has been
13.The school yard was..................... with students.
A. crowd B. crowds C. crowded D. crowding
14. These are new born.......................of our farm.
A. calf B. calves C. calfes D. calfs
15. My father always drives.......................... He is a ...................... driver.
A. carefully - careful B. carefully - carefully
C. carefully - care D. careful – carefully
16. Unless you work hard, you……….. fail the exams.
A. won’t fail B. will fail C. don’t fail D. didn’t fail
17. Mr Minh used to …………..alot when he was young.
A. smoke B. smoking C. smoked D.be smoking
18. Minh drew that picture…………. . No one helped him .
A. himself B. heself C. hisself D. Minh’s self
19. Why are you turning on the TV ? I ………..the news.
A. will watch B. am going to watch C. watch D. watched
20. Hung is …………. to ride motobike to school.
A. not old enough B. old not enough
C. enough old not D. enough not old
21. We have learned English ………. nearly three years.
A. since B. for C. in D. in
22. Tom failed the exam ……………. his laziness.
A. so B. because C. because of D. instead of
23. I told him ………… so much candy.
A. not to eat B. don’t eat C. to not eat D. to eat not
24. Nam dosen’t watch T.V .................... often as his brother
A.so B. like C. such D. too
25.Nhung is ............................ with being a famous star.
A. boring B. boredom C. bored D. to bore
26. The show last night was so ........................... that we saw it through
A. fascinating B. fascinated C. boring D. excited
27. Their family had a few .................... rest after a long trip
A. hours B. hour’s C. hours’ D. hour
28. Either I or Tom ………….beef.
A. doesn’t like B. don’t like C. like D. likes
29. When I called her, she………… a bath.
A. had B. was having C. has D. is having
30. I am looking forward to ………… you.
A. see B. seeing C. be seeing D. be seen
31. What…………when I called you?
A. were you doing B. did you do C. are you doing D. do you do
32. I’d rather you………..at home tonight.
A. stay B. stayed C. to stay D. staying
33. It was raining………we cancelled the trip to Halong Bay last Sunday.
A. although B. because C. so D. but
34. She spends fifteen minutes………..to school.
A. to walk B. walking C.walk D. walked
35. She hasn’t written to me……….
A. already B. never C. no longer D. yet
Ex1: Circle the best answer (A, B, C, or D) to complete the sentences. (1.0 pt)
15. It will be _________________to ride a jet pack in bad weather because it doesn’t have a roof.
A. enjoyable B. pleasant C. unpleasant D. comfortable
16. A film in which strange and frightening things happen is called a / an______________.
A. thriller B. comedy C. animation D. documentary
17. Some poor people may ________________ crime when they need money.
A. accept B. solve C. commit D. arrive
18. The major cause of death for children living in the slums is ____.
A. immigration B. malnutrition C. density D. unemployment
19. We were all very ___________________about the school trip but it wasn’t an _______________ trip at all.
A. exciting/ excited B. excited/ excited C. excited/ exciting D. exciting/ excite
20. Mr. Bean’s Holiday is a __________________ film. - I was laughing from beginning to the end.
A. violent B. hilarious C. scary D. moving
21.The Samba Parade in Rio Carnival has thousands of samba _______________ from various samba schools.
A. performance B. perform C. performer D. performers
22. She prefers to go ______ a taxi than ______ a bus.
A. on-in B. on-by C. in-by D. in-on
23. During Tet holiday, the ___________________atmosphere is felt around the country.
A. local B. festive C. festival D. ethnic
24. We will cut down on the use of natural gas because it is ________________ and harmful to the environment.
A. limited B. plenty C. available D. abundant
25. It is __________________to see elephants racing in the Elephant Race Festival in Dalak.
A. amazing B. amazed C. amazement D. amaze
26. The city will have to find a solution to reduce traffic jams,_______________________?
A. will it B. won’t it C. is it D. isn’t it
27. Ba was very ______________about his birthday presents. He woke up at 5a.m and wanted to open them.
A. exciting B. excite C. excited D. excitement
28. There ________________fewer people and vehicles on the roads.
A. used to have B. use to be C. used to D. used to be
29. He is a careless driver, so I don’t like to travel __________________ his car.
A. on B. in C. by D. with
30. Your sister never goes to school late, ___________________?
A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is she D. isn’t she
31. Your sister never goes to school late, ___________________?
A. is she B. doesn’t she C. does she