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1) The machine cost a lot of money
=> How much does the machine cost_______________?
2) The meeting finished at 7 o'clock
=>What time____did the meeting finish_________________?
3)This street is 20 kilometers long
=>How long____is this street_______________?
4)We often have dinner at 7:00pm
=>What time_____do you often have dinner______________?
5)I went to school late because i missed the bus
=>Why_____did you go to school late________________________?
6)They were watching a game show
=>What____were they doing________________?
7)They are cutting trees in the forest for wood
=> For what___are they cutting trees in the forest________________?
8)They are coming to visit tomorrow
=>When_____are they coming to visit_______________________?
9)He is going to work right now
=>Where______is he going to right now_______________________?
10)She talked to him for an hour
=>How long___did she talk to him______________________?
1. are you doing => do you do
2.cooks ( thứ 2 ) => is cooking
3. is doing> does
4.were coming => came
5.Are you going to => will
6.is playing => plays
7. works => is working
1. He was given a big present when he retired
2. I wasn't told all the details of the case
3. He was taken to the hospital in an ambulance
4. Why she wasn't helped ?
5. A meeting will be held by our class before May Day
6. Will she be invited to your wedding party ?
7. He will be told that news
8. What will the poor be done by the government ?
9. The kitchen is being painted now
10. The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
11. Dinner isn't be cooked by her now
12. Where is his bicycle repaired ?
13. Her homework was being done by her at this time yesterday
14. The house was being cleaned by me when he came
15. Where were English songs being sung by her at this time last Sunday ?
16. Some of my books have been taken away
17. I haven't ever been treated with such kindness
18. Have the windows of the lab been changed ?
19. How long that doctor has been waited for by her ?
20. Dinner had been had by us before 8 p.m yesterday
21. Had this house been built by the end of last year ?
22. Many reports had been sent to that company by him
23. You will have been brought the coffee by the waitress
24. A lot of ice-cream will have been eaten by the children by the time the party is over
25. How was the lost man found by the police ?
VERB TENSE :
1. We last (see) ___saw_______ your sister in May
2. John is always late for class, which (annoy) ___annoys______ the teacher
3. (you/use) ___did you use______ to eat a lot of ice-cream when you were a child ?
4. The rich (be) ____is_____ expected to help the poor
5. Although the weather was bad, Mary (decide) ____decided______ to go camping
6. The Browns (live) _____have lived_____ here for a long time. They (move) _____moved______ here in 1960
7. When they had finished their homework, they (go) _____went______ out to play football
8. I (finish) _____will finish______ everything when you get back tomorrow
9. What ____were______ you (do) ______doing_______ when I phoned you at 4 p.m yesterday ?
10. Tom cleans the floor while his mother (cook) ___________ dinner
11. He (never,hear) ____has neaver heard_______ of climate change !
12. My father (feel) ___has felt______ well again since last summer
13. Food, air and clothes (be) ______are_____ necessary for life
14. My sister doesn't usually (not, quarrel) _______quarrel____ with anyone
15. The number of participants (increase) ______increases____ every week
Turn into the passive
1. I do homework every day
homework is done every day
2. I'm doing homework now
homework is being done now
3. I have just done homework
homework has just been done
4. I have been doing homework since 8p
homework has been done since 8p
5. I did homework yesterday
homework was done yesterday
6. I was doing homework when he came
homework was being done when he came
7. I had done homework before he came
homework had been done before he came
8. I'll do homework when I come back
homework will be done when I come back
9. I'll be doing homework from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
homework will being done from 8 to 9pm tomorrow
10. I'll have done homework by the time when my father comes back
homework will have been done by the time when my father comes back
11. Don't come at 10pm , I will be writing him a letter then
Don't come at 10pm , he will being written a letter then
12. Sommil helps me a lot with my English
i am helped a lot with my English by Sommil
13. They grow a large vvariety of vegetables in the field
a large vvariety of vegetables are grown in the field
14. My mother folds the blankets for me in the morning
the blankets are fold for me by my mother in the morning
15. A lot of journalists are taking photographs of him now
photographs of him are being taken by A lot of journalists now
16. Tom is making some difficult calculations
some difficult calculations are being made by Tom
17. The school has already announced the changes of the timetable
the changes of the timetable has already been announced by The school
18. We have just learnt the last lessons in the English 10
the last lessons in the English 10 has just been learnt
19. Peter has just telephoned me about his exam results
i have just been telephoned about his exam results by Peter
20. They gave us fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
we were given fresh flowers when we arrived at the airport
21. She bought a lot of butter yesterday
a lot of butter was bought yesterday
22. I was preparing for the new lesson when the electricity went out
the new lesson was being prepared for when the electricity went out
23. People learn English worldwide
English is learnt worldwide
24. She had prepared everything by the time when we came
everything had been prepared by the time when we came
25. They had drunk some of coffee before leaving the shop
some of coffee had been drunk before leaving the shop
26. Tom will make an important decision before he leaves the job
an important decision will be made by Tom before he leaves the job
27. My father is going to hold a big party next week
a big party is going to be held by my father next week
28. They are going to take an important exam tomorrow
an important exam is going to be taken tomorrow
29. He didn't buy that car because he didn't bring enough money with him
that car was not bought because he didn't bring enough money with him
30. Mary won't take up that duty
that duty won't be taken up by Mary
31. They are not selling these types of book nowadays
these types of book are not sold nowadays
32. He hasn't completed his house yet
his house hasn't been completed yet
33. I haven't sent the letter yet
the letter hasn't been sent yet
34. They don't make planes in this factory
planes aren't made in this factory
35. I can lift 100kg
100kg can be lifted by me
36. Jane could speak Chinese after 3 months of studying
Chinese could be spoken by Jane after 3 months of studying
37. We should protect endangered animals to balance our ecosystem
endangered animals should be protected to balance our ecosystem
38. They must clean the house before father comes back
the house before father comes back must be cleaned
39. I think Tom will give us a hand
I think we will be given a hand by Tom
40. In water polo, you can't push or keep the ball with both hands
In water polo, the ball can't be pushed or kept with both hands
không có cấu trúc bị động htht tiếp diễn :has/have being + V3 á :v
Linh Diệu
choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the original one .
1 we have learnt E for 5 years .
A.We have started to learn English 5 years ago
B.We have started to learn English 5 years .
C.We started to learn English 5 years .
D .We started to learn English 5 years ago .
2,he did all his homework and then he went home .
A. After he was doing his homework, he went home .
B. After he did his homework, he went home .
C. After he had done his homework, he had gone home .
D.After he had done his homework, he went home .
3,we usually have E lessons every Monday and Thursday.
A. We usually have English lesson twice a week.
B. We usually have English lessons twice week.
C. We usually have English lessons twice a week.
D. We usually have English lesson once a week.
4,I am a student at Nguyen Du hight school.
A.I study at Nguyen Du high school
B. I teach at Nguyen Du high school.
C. I work at Nguyen Du high school.
D.I lecture at Nguyen Du high school
1. We last went to Spain three years ago.
=> It is 3 years since we last went to Spain
2. We arrived in Budapest two days ago. (FOR)
=>We have arrived in Budapest for two days.
3. I have visited the Stone Forest once before. (SECOND)
=> This is the second time I have visited the Stone Forest.
4. Dung is very fond of travelling. (KEEN)
=>Dung is keen on travelling
. Rewrite sentences without changing meaning of the original ones.
1. We last went to Spain three years ago.
=> It is three years since We last went to Spain
2. We arrived in Budapest two days ago. (FOR)
=>We has been in Budapest for two days.
3. I have visited the Stone Forest once before. (SECOND)
=> This is the second time the Stone Forest.
4. Dung is very fond of travelling. (KEEN)
=>Dung is keen on travelling
\(\text{1. the train/ when/ leave/ does/ ?}\)
\(\text{→Where does the train leave?}\)
\(\text{2. stopped/ they/ it/ working/ because/ too/ was/ late}
\)
\(\text{→They stopped working because it was too late.}\)
\(\text{3. yet/ James/ homework/ finished/ has not/ his}
\)
\(\text{→James has not finished his homework yet.}\)
\(\text{4. did/ last week/ they/ at school/ a test}\)
\(\text{→They did a test at school last week.}\)
\(\text{5. tonight/ want/ to the cinema/ to go/ we}\)
\(\text{→We want to go to the cinema tonight.}\)
\(\text{6. mind/ room/ not/ would you/ in/ smoking/ this/ ?}\)
\(\text{→Would you mind not smoking in this room?}\)
\(\text{7. the library/ take/ I/ the book/ will/ today/ to}\)
\(\text{→I will take the book to the library today.}\)
\(\text{8. must/ at five o’clock/ leave/ we/ the house.}\)
\(\text{→We must leave the house at five o’clock.}\)
\(\text{9. song/ now/ singing/ a/ is/ new/ he}\)
\(\text{→He is singing a new song now.}\)
\(\text{10. years/ bought/ they/ house/ this/ two/ ago}\)
\(\text{→They bought this house two years ago.}\)
\(\text{11. sleep/ cats/ at/ usually/ do/ night/ not}\)
\(\text{→Cats do not usually sleep at night.}\)
\(\text{12. goes/ lab/ Tuesday/ on/ afternoons/ she}\)
\(\text{→She goes lab on Tuesday afternoons.}\)
\(\text{13. ought/ you/ to/ up/ give/ smoking}\)
\(\text{→You ought to give up smoking.}\)
\(\text{14. Brenda/ some tea/ before/ made/ I/ had/ came}\)
\(\text{→Brenda had made some tea before I came.}\)
\(\text{15. my/ play/ tennis/ not/ friend/ does}\)
\(\text{→My friend does not play tennis.}\)
Ex 1: Complete the sentences. Use the words in parentheses. Use Simple present, Present continuous, or Simple past
1. I ...(go/not) to a movie last night. I ....(stay) home
didn't go, stayed
2.Fred .....(come/not) to class every day doesn't come
3. Sue...(read) a book right now. She...(watch/not) TV
is reading/ isn't watching
4. I...(finish/not) my homework last night . I ...(go) to bed early
didn't finish/ went
5. Jane.....(stand/not) up right now. She....(sit) down
isn't standing. is sitting
6. It ....(rain/not) right now. The rain ....(stop) a few minutes ago
is raining. stopped.
7. The whether ....(be/not) cold today, but it .....(be)cold yesterday
isn't/ was
8. Mary and I ...(go/not) shopping yesterday. We ...(go) shopping last Monday
didn't go/ went
9. I ....(go) to a movie last night, but I ....(enjoy/not) it
went, didn;t enjoy
10. I ....(write) a letter to my girlfriend yesterday, but I ....(write/not) a letter to her last week
wrote/ didn;t write
11. My husband .....(come/not) home for dinner last night. He ....(stay) at his office
didn't come/ stayed
12.The children ....(go) to bed a half an hour ago. They ....(sleep)now
went/ are sleeping
13. We ....(be) late for the movie last night. The movie ....(start)at 7:00,but we ....(arrive/not) until 7:15 were. started. didn;t arrive
14. He ....(dance) with Mary now is dancing
15. She usually ....(take) the bus to school takes
16. Her husband never ...(remember) her birthday remembers
17. We...(watch) a film on television at the moment are watching
đổi qua Wh-Questions
The machine cost a lot of money
-> How much does the machine cost?
We had meat for dinner
-> What did you have for dinner?
The meeting finished at 7:00 last week
-> When did the meeting finish?
Lucy arr ived two days ago
-> When did Lucy arrive?
He is doing homework
-> What is he doing?
1. What did we have for dinner?
2. What is he doing?
3. When did Lucy arrive?
4. What time did the meeting finish last week?
5. How much does the machine cost?