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\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{23}{12}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{23}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{23}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{23}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do mỗi số hạng ở vế trái nằm trong dấu giá trị tuyệt đối mà vế phải 100 là số dương nên x cũng là số dương
Do x dương nên ta có:
\(x+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+x+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+x+\dfrac{1}{99.100}=100x\)
Dãy trên có 99 số hạng nên
\(99x+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(1-\dfrac{1}{100}=x\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
1: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)
=>4x=18
hay x=9/2
2: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{108}\)
=>4x=108
hay x=27
3: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{12}\)
=>4x=12
hay x=3
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\left(x-1\dfrac{6}{7}\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\left(x-\dfrac{13}{7}\right)< 0\)
\(TH1:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}>0\\x-\dfrac{13}{7}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{5}\\x< \dfrac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}< x< \dfrac{13}{7}\)
\(TH2:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}< 0\\x-\dfrac{13}{7}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{5}\\x>\dfrac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô lý nên loại)
Vậy \(\dfrac{1}{5}< x< \dfrac{13}{7}\) thỏa mãn đề bài
a, Ta có: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(MIN_A=\dfrac{3}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b, Để B lớn nhất thì \(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+9\) nhỏ nhất
Ta có: \(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+9\ge9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{4}{\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+9}\le\dfrac{4}{9}\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(MAX_B=\dfrac{4}{9}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Lời giải:
Đặt $|x+2|=a$ với $a\geq 0$. Khi đó:
$A=\frac{3+2a}{1+a}=\frac{2(1+a)+1}{1+a}=2+\frac{1}{1+a}$
Vì $a\geq 0$ với mọi $x$ nên $1+a\geq 1$
$\Rightarrow A=2+\frac{1}{1+a}\leq 2+\frac{1}{1}=3$
Vậy $A_{\max}=3$. Giá trị này đạt tại $a=0\Leftrightarrow |x+2|=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2$
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left|2-3x\right|=\sqrt{\dfrac{19}{16}}-\sqrt{\left(-0,75\right)^2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\left|2-3x\right|=\dfrac{\sqrt{19}}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left|2-3x\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{19}-3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2-3x\right|=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{19}}{4}\)
\(TH_1:x\le\dfrac{2}{3}\\ 2-3x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{19}}{4}\\ \Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{19}}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{19}}{12}\left(tm\right)\)
\(TH_2:x>\dfrac{2}{3}\\ 3x-2=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{19}}{4}\\ \Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{13-\sqrt{19}}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13-\sqrt{19}}{12}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{19}}{12};\dfrac{13-\sqrt{19}}{12}\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left|2-3x\right|=\sqrt[]{\dfrac{19}{16}}-\sqrt[]{\left(-0,75\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\left|2-3x\right|=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{19}}{4}-0,75\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\left|2-3x\right|=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{19}}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2-3x\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt[]{19}}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2-3x\right|=\dfrac{5-\sqrt[]{19}}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-3x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt[]{19}}{4}\\2-3x=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt[]{19}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2-\dfrac{5-\sqrt[]{19}}{4}\\3x=2-\dfrac{\sqrt[]{19}-5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt[]{19}}{4}\\3x=\dfrac{13-\sqrt[]{19}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt[]{19}}{12}\\x=\dfrac{13-\sqrt[]{19}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Bổ sung cho đầy đủ đề
b) (3x - 1)/4 = (2x - 5)/3
3(3x - 1) = 4(2x - 5)
9x - 3 = 8x - 20
9x - 8x = -20 + 3
x = -17
c) Điều kiện: x ≠ -1/3
3/(-2) = (x - 3)/(3x + 1)
3.(3x + 1) = -2(x - 3)
9x + 3 = -2x + 6
9x + 2x = 6 - 3
11x = 3
x = 3/11 (nhận)
Vậy x = 3/11
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{101}{25}-\dfrac{1213}{100}=2\cdot\left[\left(x-\dfrac{10}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{49}{50}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{101}{25}=\dfrac{49}{25}\left(x-\dfrac{10}{7}\right)+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1213}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1313}{100}-\dfrac{101}{25}x=\dfrac{49}{25}x-\dfrac{490}{175}+\dfrac{1293}{100}\)
=>-6x=13/5
hay x=-13/30
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{9}=\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)
=> (x - 1)2 . (x - 1) = 9 . 3
(x - 1)3 = 27
=> \(x=\sqrt[3]{27}+1=3+1=4\)
Vậy x = 4
X = 4