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a) \(A=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}.\dfrac{24}{25}.....\dfrac{120}{121}.\dfrac{143}{144}\)
= \(\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5.4.6....10.12.11.13}{2^2.3^2.4^2.5^2...11^2.12^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1.2.12.13}{2^2.12^2}=\dfrac{13}{2.12}=\dfrac{13}{24}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{21}{25}.\dfrac{45}{49}.\dfrac{77}{81}....\dfrac{357}{361}.\dfrac{437}{441}\)
= \(\dfrac{1.5.3.7.5.9.7.11.....17.21.19.23}{3^2.5^2.7^2....19^2.21^2}=\dfrac{1.3.21.23}{3^2.21^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{23}{3.21}=\dfrac{23}{63}\)
4x25x0,25x1/5x1/2x2
=4x25x0,25x0,2x0,5x2
= (4x25)x(0,5x1)x(0,25x0,2)
= 100 x 1 x 0,05
= 100x0,05
= 5
\(\dfrac{5}{3}\times\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{9}{8}\times\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\times\left(\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{9}{8}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\times\left(\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{8}{8}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\times\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{24}{30}+\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{5}x\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
\(\dfrac{6}{7}x\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{49}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}x\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
\(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}x\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
1) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1+2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
2) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{24}{30}+\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{24+25}{30}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)
3) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4-3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
4) \(\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{2}=\dfrac{9}{8}-2=\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{16}{8}=-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
5) \(\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8\times5}{5\times8}=\dfrac{40}{40}=1\)
6) \(\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{6\times4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
7) \(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{4\times5}{5\times4}=\dfrac{20}{20}=1\)
8) \(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5\times5}{5\times5}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)
Muốn làm những bài toán có chứa hỗn số thì em cần nhớ:
Bước 1: Chuyển các hỗn số có trong phép tính thành phân số.
Bước 2: Thực hiện phép tính theo thứ tự thực hiện phép tính
a, \(\dfrac{8\dfrac{1}{2}}{15:\dfrac{5}{17}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{17}{2}}{15\times\dfrac{17}{5}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{17}{2}}{3\times17}\)
= \(\dfrac{17}{2}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{3\times17}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}và\dfrac{15}{25}và\dfrac{21}{35};\dfrac{5}{8}và\dfrac{20}{32}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{9}{15}=\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{21}{35}\\ \dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{20}{32}\)
= 5/3 x ( 15/8 + 9/8) - 5/3
= 5/3 x 3 -5/3
=5- 5/3
= 10/3
nhớ tích cho mình nha mình cảm ơn rất nhìu