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5 tháng 2 2021
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ A\in Z\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\inƯ\left(2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\in\left\{2;1;-1;-2\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{3;2;0;-1\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{9;4;0\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{9;4;0\right\}\)
11 tháng 5 2022
Câu 3:
\(L=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}-2-\left(a+\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{a-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{-2}{a-1}\)
23 tháng 8 2021
1: Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
23 tháng 8 2021
2: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
3: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
28 tháng 6 2021
`a)(sqrtx-3)/(sqrtx-2)-(2sqrtx-1)/(sqrtx-1)+(x-2)/(x-3sqrtx+2)`
`=(x-4sqrtx+3-(2sqrtx-1)(sqrtx-2)+x-2)/(x-3sqrtx+2)`
`=(2x-4sqrtx+1-2x+5sqrtx-2)/(x-3sqrtx+2)`
`=(sqrtx-1)/(x-3sqrtx+2)`
`=1/(sqrtx-2)`
`b)((x+2)/(xsqrtx-1)-sqrtx/(x+sqrtx+1)+1/(1-sqrtx)):(sqrtx-1)/2`
`=((x+2-x+sqrtx-x-sqrtx-1)/(xsqrtx-1))*2/(sqrtx-1)`
`=(1-x)/(xsqrtx-1)*2/(sqrtx-1)`
`=(-2(sqrtx+1))/(x+sqrtx+1)`
28 tháng 6 2021
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-2x+4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2+x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}-2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)
5 tháng 8 2021
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x-2-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
12 tháng 8 2023
1: \(=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x-9+x-4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2x+\sqrt{x}-11}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2x+\sqrt{x}-11\right)}\)
2: \(=\dfrac{x-1-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)