Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) \(x^3+6x^2+11x+6\)
\(=x^3+x^2+5x^2+5x+6x+6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+5x\left(x+1\right)+6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+3x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
2) \(A=n^3\left(n^2-7\right)^2-36n\)
\(A=n\left[n^2\left(n^2-7\right)^2-36\right]\)
\(A=n\left\{\left[n\left(n^2-7\right)\right]^2-6^2\right\}\)
\(A=n\left(n^3-7n-6\right)\left(n^3-7n+6\right)\)
\(A=n\left(n^3-7n-6\right)\left(n^3-n-6n+6\right)\)
\(A=n\left(n^3-7n-6\right)\left[n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)-6\left(n-1\right)\right]\)
\(A=n\left(n^3-7n-6\right)\left(n-1\right)\left(n^2+n-6\right)\)
\(A=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n^3-7n-6\right)\left(n^2+3n-2n-6\right)\)
\(A=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n^3-7n-6\right)\left[n\left(n+3\right)-2\left(n+3\right)\right]\)
\(A=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)\left(n+3\right)\left(n^3-7n-6\right)\)
\(A=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)\left(n+3\right)\left(n^3-n-6n-6\right)\)
\(A=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)\left(n+3\right)\left[n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)-6\left(n+1\right)\right]\)
\(A=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)\left(n+3\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+n-6\right)\)
\(A=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)\left(n+3\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+3n-2n-6\right)\)
\(A=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)\left(n+3\right)\left(n+1\right)\left[n\left(n+3\right)-2\left(n+3\right)\right]\)
\(A=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)\left(n+3\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n+3\right)\left(n-2\right)\)
\(A=\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n-2\right)^2\left(n+3\right)^2\)
Rồi sao nữa còn nghĩ :))
B = n3(n2-7)^2-36n
= n3(n4-14n2+49)-36n
= n7 - 14n5 + 49n3 - 36n
= n(n6 - 14n4 +49n2 -36)
= n(n6 - n5 + n5 - n4 - 13n4 + 13n3 - 13n3 + 13n2 + 36n2 - 36n + 36n - 36)
= n[n5(n-1)+n4(n-1)-13n3(n-1)-13n2(n-1)+36n(n-1)+36(n-1)]
= n(n-1)(n5+n4-13n3-13n2+36n+36)
= n(n-1)[n4(n+1)-13n2(n+1)+36(n+1)]
= n(n-1)(n+1)(n4-13n2+36)
= n(n-1)(n+1)(n4-9n2-4n2+36)
= n(n-1)(n+1)[n2(n2-9)-4(n2-9)]
= n(n-1)(n+1)(n2-9)(n2-4)
= n(n-1)(n+1)(n-3)(n+3)(n-2)(n+2)
= (n-3)(n-2)(n-1)n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)
Có \(B⋮3\); \(B⋮5\);\(B⋮7\)(vì có 7 số tự nhiên liên tiếp)
Mà 3; 5; 7 đôi một nguyên tố cùng nhau
\(\Rightarrow B⋮3.5.7\Rightarrow B⋮105\)(đpcm)
a,\(5n^3+15n^2+10n=5n\left(n^2+3n^2+2\right)=5n\left(n^2+n+2n+2\right)=5n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)Nhận thấy 5n(n+1)(n+2)\(⋮5\) vì \(5⋮5\) (1)
và \(n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\) vì n(n+1)(n+2) là ba số tự nhiên liên tiếp (2)
Từ (1)và(2)\(\Rightarrow5n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮30\Rightarrowđpcm\)
b, \(n^3\left(n^2-7\right)-36n\)
\(=n\left[\left(n^2\right)\left(n^2-7\right)^2-36\right]\)
\(=n\left[\left(n^3-7n\right)^2-36\right]\)
\(=n\left(n^3-7n-6\right)\left(n^3-7n+6\right)\)
\(=\left(n-3\right)\left(n-2\right)\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)⋮3,5,7\Rightarrow⋮105\Rightarrowđpcm\)
1. \(x^3+6x^2+11x\) +6
= \(x^2\left(x+3\right)+3x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)\)
= \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
=(x+3)(x+1)(x+2)
2. Sua \(n^3\left(n^2+7\right)^2-36n\) thanh \(n^3\left(n^2-7\right)^2-36n\)
A= \(n^3\left(n^2-7\right)^2-36n\)
= \(n^7-14n^5+49n^3-36n\)
= (n-3)(n-2)(n-1)n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)
Day la tich cua 7 so tu nhien lien tiep=> A \(⋮105\)
Ta có : \(n^3\left(n^2-7\right)^2-36n\)
\(=n[\left(n^3-7n\right)^2-36]\)
\(=n\left(n^3-7n-6\right)\left(n^3-7n+6\right)\)
\(=n[\left(n-3\right)\left(n^2+3n+2\right)][\left(n+3\right)\left(n^2-3n+2\right)]\)
\(=n\left(n-3\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)\)
là tích của 7 số nguyên liên tiếp
\(\Rightarrow n\left(n-3\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)\left(n-1\right)\left(n-2\right)⋮7\)
hay \(n^3\left(n^2-7\right)^2-36n⋮7\forall n\inℤ\)
Dễ dàng phân tích được
\(A=\left(n-3\right)\left(n-2\right)\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A⋮3\\A⋮5\\A⋮7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do \(\left(3;5;7\right)=1\Rightarrow A⋮105\)