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Bảng chia câu chủ động sang câu bị động ở các thìThì | Chủ động | Bị động |
Hiện tại đơn | S + V(s/es) + O | S + am/is/are + P2 |
Hiện tại tiếp diễn | S + am/is/are + V-ing + O | S + am/is/are + being + P2 |
Hiện tại hoàn thành | S + have/has + P2 + O | S + have/has + been + P2 |
Quá khứ đơn | S + V(ed/Ps) + O | S + was/were + P2 |
Quá khứ tiếp diễn | S + was/were + V-ing + O | S + was/were + being + P2 |
Quá khứ hoàn thành | S + had + P2 + O | S + had + been + P2 |
Tương lai đơn | S + will + V-infi + O | S + will + be + P2 |
Tương lai hoàn thành | S + will + have + P2 + O | S + will + have + been + P2 |
Tương lai gần | S + am/is/are going to + V-infi + O | S + am/is/are going to + be + P2 |
Động từ khuyết thiếu | S + ĐTKT + V-infi + O | S + ĐTKT + be + P2 |
ʚKhánh_Huyềnɞ⁀ᶦᵈᵒᶫ không biết thì đừng làm nhé bạn!
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1/ Her mother bought Mary some sweets
=>Mary was bought some sweets by her mother
2/ Bob has sold Ted a second-hand car
=>Ted has been sold a second-hand car by Bob
3/ Larry is going to send a letter to Tom
=>A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry
4/ Someone has already paid the electrician for his work
=>the electrician has already been paid for his work
5/ They taught him French and give him a dictionaty
=>He was taught French and was given a dictionaty
6/ A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
=> the stranger was requested to leave the meeting
Chuyển từ chủ dộng sang bị động
1. His mother did not take care of him
- He..wasn't taken care of by his mother....
2. They will inform you the result of the exam by letter
- You will be informed the result of the exam by letter
- The result of the exam by letter will be informed to you
3. When will they open the shop
- When will the shop be opened ?
4. They will serve fish to the guests about ten minutes from now
- Fish will be served to the guests about ten minutes from now
5. They have sold thousands of CD machines since 1980
- Thousands of CD machines have been sold since 1980
6. My friends told me to change the way
- I was told to change the way by My friends
i am not at school at the weekend
they aren't meeting their teacher at the moment
we aren't visiting the museum at the moment
the children didn't play in the park five minutes ago
i don't have breakfast at 7:00
1, I am not at school at the weekend.
2. They aren't meeting their teacher at the moment.
3.We aren't visiting the museum at the moment.
4. The children didn't play in the park five minutes ago.
5. I don't usually have breakfast at 7.00.
Weeds cover the river bank.
=> The river bank is covered by weeds .
1. You don’t water the plants. They die.
=> If you don't water the plants, they'll die
2. You don’t have breakfast. You are hungry and tired.
=>If you don't have breakfast, you'll be hungry and tired
3. You don’t have enough money. You can’t buy this car.
=> If you don't have enough money, you won't buy this car.
4. She doesn’t study harder. She doesn’t pass the final examination.
=> If she doesn't study harder, she won't pass the final examination.
5. He gets up at 6:00. He catches the bus
. => If he gets up at 6, he'll catch the bus.
6. You don’t bring a raincoat. You get wet.
=> If you don't bring a raincoat, you'll get wet.
7. It isn’t warmer. We don’t go on a picnic.
=> If it isn't warmer, we won't go on a picnic.
1. This song has been sung by Peter.
2. All the eggs have been eaten by her.
3. The air iraft has been designed by fomous engineer.
4. This machine hasn't been used for ages.
5. Doctor has been paid a lot of money.
6. The meeting will be held before May Day.
Học tốt nha bạn.
they have just told him about the meeting
=> He has just bên told about the meeting.
He has just been told about the meeting by them