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I / Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động :
1. My grandfather contains old photographs in those boxes
-> Old photographs are contained in those boxes by my grandfather
2. Sleepy drivers often cause accidents
-> Accidents are often caused by sleepy drivers
3. The news has surprised me
-> I have been surprised by the news
4. John has broken my watch
-> My watch has been broken by John
5. No one could do anything to put the fire off
-> Nothing could be done to put the fire out
6. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago ?
-> Were jeans made two hundred years ago ?
7. We don't use this kind of cloth to make shirts
-> This kind of cloth isn't used to make shirts by us
8. Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique and fashionable "ao dai"
-> The unique and fashionable "ao dai" continues to be worn by Vietnamese women
II . Change into the passive voice :
1. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house
-> The bank near our house has been robbed
2. Somebody told me to wait outside
-> I was told to wait outside
3. Somebody has driven them to the airport
-> They have been driven to the airport
4. They will complete the new high way from north to south next year.
-> The new high way from north to south will be completed next year
5. My aunt made this sweater for her son
-> This sweater was made by my aunt for her son
6 . The television station has broadcasted all the 22nd Sea - Games competions
-> All the 22nd Sea - Games competitions have been broadcasted by the television station
7. Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb
-> The electric light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison
8. She makes coffee for her parents every day
-> Coffee is made for her parents by her everyday
9 . Nobody sent us any tickets
-> We weren't sent any tickets
10. Has comeone decorated my bedroom ?
-> Has my bedroom been decorated ?
11. Did anything disturb you in the night ?
-> Were you disturbed by anything in the night ?
12. Nobody has invited her to the party
-> She hasn't been invited to the party
13. She teaches grammar and writing
-> Grammar and writing are taught by her
14. People say that you send your application form to the university
-> It is said that you send your application form to the university
15. They elect Thu the leader of the group
-> Thu is elected the leader of the group
16. I don't see anyone in the house
-> No one in the house is seen by me
17. Lan bought her brother some comic books
-> Lan's brother was bought some comic books by her
18. The students don't play video games on the weekend
-> Video games aren't played by the students on the weekend
19. They believe that he went abroad to study English
-> It is believed that he went abroad to study English
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. He shouldn't do that sillu thing
=>that sillu thing shouldn't be done by him
2. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteen birthday
=>I was given a new pair of jeans by My sister on my fifteen birthday
3. The workers are building a super market on your street
=>a super market is being built on your street by The workers
4. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice aday
=> the animals are fed by The zoo keepers twice a day
5. They have sold their car to pay their debt
=>their car has been sold to pay their debt
6. We are going to grows flowers in the front gardent
=>flowers are going to be grown in the front gardent by us
7. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 pm
=>this machine mustn't be used by You after 5.30 pm
8. My grandmother's knitting a new sweater for me
=> a new sweater is being knitted for me by My grandmother
9. Passengers shouls't throw their tickets
=>their tickets shouls't be thrown by Passengers
10. Candidates may not use dictionakies
=>dictionakies may not be used by Candidates
11. A machine could do this much more easily
=>this much more easily could be done by A machine
12. They ought to look him up
=>He ought to be looked up
13. People ought to introduce him to the village
=>He ought to be introduced to the village
14. You can see him off the airport
=>He can be seen off the airport
15. No one could do anything to put the fire off
=> anything could be done to put the fire off
16. He is going to present the athletes to the spectators
=>the athletes are going to be presented to the spectators by him
17. We wont't keep those books for reference
=> those books won't be kept for reference by us
18. President were signing those papers at 8 o' clock yesterday
=>those papers were being signed by President at 8 o' clock yesterday
19. Waiters and waitreses were seeving customers
=>customers were being served by Waiters and waitreses
20. Was Mary helping her mother at the time ?
=>Was Mary's mother being helped by her at the time ?
21. Alex was preparing that report when I came to see him
=>that report was being prepared by Alex when he was come to see by me
22. A police took him to the police station
=>He was taken to the police station by a police
23. Her husband didn't love her
=>She wasn't loved by Her husband
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. He shouldn't do that sillu thing
=>That silly thing shouldn't be done (by him)
2. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteen birthday
=>I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister on my fifteen birthday
3. The workers are building a super market on your street
=>A supermarket is being built on your street by the workers
4. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice aday
=>The animals are fed by the zoo keepers twice a day
5. They have sold their car to pay their debt
=>Their car has been sold to pay their debt
6. We are going to grow flowers in the front of garden
=>Flowers are going to be grown in the front of garden
7. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 pm
=>This machine mustn't be used after 5.30 pm
8. My grandmother's knitting a new sweater for me
=>A new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother
9. Passengers shouldn't throw their tickets
=>Their tickets shouldn't thrown by passengers
10. Candidates may not use dictionakies
=>Dictionaries may not be used by candidates
11. A machine could do this much more easily
=>This could be done much more easily by a machine
12. They ought to look him up
=>He ought to be looked up
13. People ought to introduce him to the village
=>He ought to be introduced to the village
14. You can see him off the airport
=>He can be seen off the airport
15. No one could do anything to put the fire off
=>Anything to put the fire off couldn't be done
16. He is going to present the athletes to the spectators
=>The athletes is going to be presented to the spectators by him
17. We wont't keep those books for reference
=>Those books for reference won't be kept
18. Presidents were signing those papers at 8 o' clock yesterday
=>Those papers were being signed by presidents at 8o'clock yesterday
19. Waiters and waitreses were seeving customers
=>Customers were being seen by waiters and waitreses
20. Was Mary helping her mother at the time ?
=>Was Mary's mother being helped by her at the time?
21. Alex was preparing that report when I came to see him
=>That report was being prepared by Alex when I came to see him
22. A police took him to the police station
=>He was taken to the police station by a police
23. Her husband didn't love her
=>She wasn't loved by her husband
Cầu xin sự giúp đơc mình đang cần gấp
Supply the correct form of the word in the parentheses
- They used to (go/going/to go/went) to Da Lat when we were young
- He wishes He (is/was/were/be) a pilot.
- I don't have a computer. I wish I (have/has/having/had) one.
- We (don't see/weren't seeing/didn't see/haven't seen) my old teacher since 2004.
- Lan (visit/visits/visiting/visited) our class last week.
- Malaysia is divided (on/in/at/in to) two religions.
- Wearing uniforms encourages students to be proud(in/on/of/for)their school's name.
- Nguyen Du is considered a famous Vietnamese( poetry/poem/poet/poetic)
- Vietnamese women prefer to wear modern clothing (at/in/to/with) work.
- The Ao dai is the (beautiful/traditional/casual/baggy) dress of Vietnamese women.
- Her clothes look very modern and(fashionable/fashionableness/fashion)
- Many designers took(inspire/inspiration/inspired)from Vietnam's ethnic minorities.
- Some designers have (modern/modernize/modernized) the Ao dai by printing lines of poetry on it.
- It's time we (catch/catches/caught/catching) our bus
- Mary was really (impress/impression/impressive/impressed) by the beauty of Hanoi.
I 1 Joanne wants to become a.....scientist .......in the future (science)
2 many rural areas in Viet Nam have been ......urbanized ......in the last few years (urban)
3 the book was so.....uninteresting ......that we didn't want to reas it (interest)
4 there are a lot of ...contestants......in the competition (contest)
5 Linda's....absence ......made the party less exciting (absent)
6 he didn't win the championship, so he felt very......hopeless ......(hope)
7 because of his........laziness .....they failed the exam (lazy)
8 vinamilk company has served customers a lot of ....productions .....recently (produce)
9 Tet holiday is one of the most impprtant.......celebrations ......for Vietnamese people (celebrate)
10 Laura loves all of Vietnamese dishes.......especially ..........Nem (special)
II find and correct a mistake in each sentence
1 the boy was enough intelligent=> intelligent enough to solve that problem
2 the girl helped => helping me with the needlework yesterday is my classmate
3 the asked their friends not=> not to play soccer in the road
4 Hanh is the same weigh=> weight as my sister
5 it's careless for=> of you to leave your book on the train
6 my brother used to going=> go to the movies with our father
7 Hoa asked me if=> whether i could have a picnic with her in the country or not
8 most of monkeys both in the forest and in the zoo are interesting=> interested in bananas
9 it takes Nam thirty minutes going=> to go to school on foot everyday
10 not only Ha but also her friends was=> were present in my fifteenth birthday party
I 1 Joanne wants to become a.......scientist.....in the future (science)
2 many rural areas in Viet Nam have been ......urbanized......in the last few years (urban)
3 the book was so.....interesting......that we didn't want to reas it (interest)
4 there are a lot of .....contestants....in the competition (contest)
5 Linda's.....absence.....made the party less exciting (absent)
6 he didn't win the championship, so he felt very.......hopeless.....(hope)
7 because of his.......laziness......they failed the exam (lazy)
8 vinamilk company has served customers a lot of .....products....recently (produce)
9 Tet holiday is one of the most impprtant.......celebration......for Vietnamese people (celebrate)
10 Laura loves all of Vietnamese dishes..........especially.......Nem (special)
II find and correct a mistake in each sentence
1 the boy was enough intelligent => intelligent enough to solve that problem
2 the girl helped => helping me with the needlework yesterday is my classmate
3 the asked their friends not => not to play soccer in the road
4 Hanh is the same weigh => weight as my sister
5 it's careless for => of you to leave your book on the train
6 my brother used to going => go to the movies with our father
7 Hoa asked me if => whether i could have a picnic with her in the country or not
8 most of monkeys both in the forest and in the zoo are interesting => interested in bananas
9 it takes Nam thirty minutes going => to go to school on foot everyday
10 not only Ha but also her friends was => were present in my fifteenth birthday party
1.Trung fell off his bike,but luckily he didn't hurt hesell.
→ himself
2.Mrs Van's daughter is absent today because her sickness.
→ because of
4.On the table of this room there have many books.
→ are
5.My grandmother used to be telling us folktales when we were small.
→ tell
6.You have to be back both 9 o'clock and 9.30 in the evening.
→ until 9 o'clock to 9.30
7.Our grandparent not went to school because they had to do a lot of housework.
→ didn't go
8.There wasn't no electricity in our village ten years ago.
→ any
1.Trung fell off his bike,but luckily he didn't hurt heself=>himself.
2.Mrs Van's daughter is absent today because=>because of her sickness.
4.On=>in the table of this room there have many books.
5.My grandmother used to be telling=>tell us folktales when we were small.
6.You have to be back both=>between 9 o'clock and 9.30 in the evening.
7.Our grandparent not wen=>didn't go to school because they had to do a lot of housework.
8.There wasn't no=>any electricity in our village ten years ago.
điền các liên từ:
1. Results have been unacceptable ...so... I've decided to resign.
2. Competition has increased and it is ...however.... time to reconsider our strategy.
3. Revise the presentation carefully ...in case .... you lose your notes.
4. I have stopped going to the course ...because.....I never really learnt anything.
5. The product didn't sell ...despite... spending a lot of money on advertising.
6. We decided not to employ him ....because.... of his bad attitude.
7. Work cannot begin due ....to... the current bad weather.
8. Fill in all the paperwork carefully so ....as... not to upset the manager.
9. It's worth applying for the job ...even...though you don't meet all the requirements.
10. I feel I can still do a good job in ...spite.... of my age.
ngoài những từ bn cung cấp thì còn although, even though nữa nha
điền các liên từ: 1. Results have been unacceptable ..so.... I've decided to resign.
3. Revise the presentation carefully ..or..... you lose your notes.
4. I have stopped going to the course ....and....I never really learnt anything.
5. The product didn't sell ....in spite of.. spending a lot of money on advertising.
6. We decided not to employ him ....because.... of his bad attitude.
7. Work cannot begin due ....to... the current bad weather.
8. Fill in all the paperwork carefully so ....as... not to upset the manager.
10. I feel I can still do a good job in ....spite... of my age.
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
Chuyển câu chủ đông thành câu bị động:
1. Her husband didn't love her
she wasn't loved by her husband
2. No one could do anything to put the fire off
nothing could be done to put the fire off
3. He is going to present the athletes to the spectators
the athletes are going to be presented to the spectators
4. Our grandmother tells children's stories to us
children's stories are told to us by Our grandmother
5. Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique and fashionable"ao dai"
the unique and fashionable"ao dai" continue to be worn by Vietnamese women
6. A lot of money has been spent on advertising in recent years
they have spent A lot of money on advertising in recent years
Chuyển câu chủ đông thành câu bị động:
1. Her husband didn't love her
=> She wasn't loved by her husband.
2. No one could do anything to put the fire off
=> Anything couldn't be done to put the fire off.
3. He is going to present the athletes to the spectators
=> The athletes are going to be presented to the spectators.
4. Our grandmother tells children's stories to us
=> Children's stories are told to us by our grandmother.
5. Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique and fashionable"ao dai"
=> The unique and fashionable '' ao dai'' continues to be worn by Vietnamese women.
6. A lot of money has been spent on advertising in recent years
=> Advertising has been spent on a lot of money in recent years.