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"We are starting a new system because people are not returning books." said the librarian.
1) When are they going to teach their subjects ?
=> When are their subjects going to be taught?
2) He isn't making cakes
=> Cakes isn't being made by him
3) They were painting the wall at the time
=> The wall were being painted by them at this time
4) People play football all oven the world
=> Football is played all over the world
5) Did they build the house in 2012?
=> Was the house built by them in 2012?
6) They have built three new factories this years.
=> Three new factories have been built by them this years
2) Passive( Chuyển sang câu bị động )
1) When are they going to teach their subjects ?
--> When are their subjects going to be eaten ?
2) He isn't making cakes
--> The cakes aren't being made by him.
3) They were painting the wall at the time
--> The wall was being painted at the time.
4) People play football all oven the world
--> Football is played all over the world.
5) Did they build the house in 2012?
--> Was the house built in 2012?
6) They have built three new factories this years.
--> Three new factories have been built this year.
1, martha was delivering the documents to the department
-> THE DOCUMENTS WERE BEING DELIVERED BY MARTHA TO THE DEPARTMENT
2, the teacher should buy the supplies for this class
-> THE SUPPLIES SHOULD BE BOUGHT BY THE TEACHER FOR THIS CLASS
3, the fire has caused considerable damage
-> CONSIDERABLE DAMAGE HAS BEEN CAUSED BY THE FIRE
4, they are sending him abroad on business
-> HE IS BEING SENT ABROAD BY THEM ON BUSINESS
5, people say that he is the best engineer in our city
-> PEOPLE SAY THAT THE BEST ENGINEER IN OUR CITY IS HIM
6, i want to you to do this exercise now
-> SHE IS WANTED ME TO DO THIS EXERCISE NOW
7, the police are questioning him about the stolen goods
-> HE IS BEING QUESTIONED BY THE POLICE ABOUT THE STOLEN GOODS
8, they have already finished their work as requested
-> THEIR WORK HAS ALREADY BEEN FINISHED AS REQUESTED
9, John gave me this pen on my birthday
-> I WERE GIVEN THIS PEN ON MY BIRTHDAY BY JOHN
10, they gave a serum to a man who a snake bit
-> A SERUM WAS GIVEN TO A MAN WHO A SNAKE BIT BY THEM
♪¢нαи mình sửa 1 tẹo :
they và the police không cần by them hay by the police đâu nhé
câu 6 she chuyển thành you nhé
câu 5 sai công thức nhé!
5, people say that he is the best engineer in our city
=>It is said that he is the best engineer in our city
or He is said to be the best engineer in our city
1 He is said to have been a good teacher
2 Don't let anything be drawn on this wall
3 He was given 3 books yesterday
4 How many books were bought by you
5 They are thought to be visiting Seoul
6 Her mind can't be changed
1. People say that he was a good teacher.
=> He is said to have been a good teacher
2. Don't draw anything on this wall
=>Don't let anything be drawn on this wall
3. The teacher gave him 3 books yesterday
=>He was given 3 books yesterday
4. How many books did you buy?
=> How many books were bought by you
5. It's thought that they are visiting Seoul
=> They are thought to be visiting Seoul
6. Nothing can change her mind
=>Her mind can't be changed
IV. Make one sentence from two. Use of them as a relative phrase.
1. Astronomy is one of the world oldest sciences. It is the study of planets
-> Astronomy, which is the study of planets, is one of the world oldest sciences
2. The vegetables are grown without chemicals. They are sold in supermarkets.
-> The vegetables which are grown without chemicals are sold in supermarkets
3. people have marched to London. They are protesting against pollution.
-> People who have marched to London are protesting against pollution
4. The police never found the money. It was stolen in the robbery.
-> The police never found the money which was stolen in the robbery
5. There was big red car. It had been parked outside the house.
-> There was a big red car which had been parked outside the house
6. Lybya is a leading producer of oil. It is a country in North Africa.
-> Lybya, which is a country in North Africa, is a leading producer of oil
7. A chemical company has gone bankrupt. It employed 4.000 people.
-> A chemical company which employed 4.000 people has gone bankrupt
8. A new drug may give us eternal youth. It was developed at a British university,
-> A new drug which was developed at a British university may give us eternal youth
9. A new motorway is planned. It will cost $500 million.
-> A new motorway which is planned will cost $500 million
10. Some weapons belong to the IRA. They are found at a flat in Bristol
-> Some weapons which belong to the IRA are found at a flat in Bristol
11. John Quincy Adams was born on July 11, 1767. He was the sixth president of the United States.
-> John Quincy Adams, who was the sixth president of the United States, was born on July 11, 1767
12. There were some children. They were swimming in the river.
-> There were some children who were swimming in the river
13. Tennis fans have been queuing all night at Wimbelon. They hope to but tickets.
-> Tennis fans who hope to buy tickets have been queuing all night at Wimbelon
14. Some paintings haven’t been found yet. They were stolen from the museum.
-> Some paintings which were stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet
15. Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki. It is the capital of Finland
-> Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki which is the capital of Finland
1. No one has changed the room
=> The room hasn't been changed
2. Are they mending your shoes at the moment?
=> Are your shoes being mended at the moment?
3 . they haven't bought the flowers yet
=> The flowers haven't been bought yet
4. People are laughing at him
=> He is being laughed at
5. We have seen her since last week
=> She has been seen since last week
6. Bill is using the computer at the moment
=> The computer is being used by Bill at the moment
7. Doctors have treated many people for burn
=> Many people have been treated for burn by doctors
8. Is he watching the match on tv
=> Is the match on TV being watched ?
9 . nobody has stolen his watch
=> His watch hasn't been stolen
10 . do they make these cake?
=> Are these cakes made?
11. They have just built a new church near my house
=> A new church has just been built near my house
Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động
1. Someone should do to work at soon as possible.
-> Work should be done at soon as possible.
2. Somebody cuts the grass every day.
-> The grass is cut everyday.
3. Someone delivers milk in the morning.
-> Milk is delivered in the morning.
4. Some body broke my cup.
-> My cup was broken.
5. They have collected a large amount of money.
-> A large amount of money has been collected.
6. People warned us about pickpockets.
-> We were warned about pickpockets.
7. Clara has painted this picture.
-> This picture has been painted by Clara.
8. The boy is eating the cake.
-> The cake is being eaten by the boy.
9. Jane is singing a new song.
-> A new song is being sung by Jane.
10. Mr.Robin will direct the show.
-> The show will be directed by Mr. Robin.
11. Did the local government open the new shopping center?
-> Was the new shopping center opened by the local government?
12. They are going to deliver our washing machine tomorrow.
-> Our washing machine is going to be delivered tomorrow.
13. Has Julia rescued those rabbits ?
-> Have those rabbits been rescused by Julia?
14. Are they talking about the meeting ?
-> Is the meeting being talked about?
15. Jonny William is not training our local football team.
-> Our local football team isn't being trained by Jonny William.
16. Have they released the results of the exam yet ?
-> Have the results of the exam been released yet?
17. Did Mrs.Smith wear this pearl necklace last Chrismas?
-> Was this pearl necklace worn by Mrs.Smith last Chrismas?
18. Will the teacher test our English?
-> Will our English be tested by the teacher?
19.The robbers made up the story.
-> The story was made up by the robbers.
20. Do millions of people watch this program ?
-> Is this program watched by millions of people?
Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động
1. Someone should do to work at soon as possible.
=> work should be done to at soon as possible
2. Somebody cuts the grass every day.
=> the grass is cut everyday
3. Someone delivers milk in the morning.
=> milk is delivered in the morning
4. Some body broke my cup.
=> my cup was broken
5. They have collected a large amount of money.
=> a large amount of money has been collected
6. People warned us about pickpockets.
=> we were warned about pickpockets
7. Clara has painted this picture.
=> this picture has been painted by Clara
8. The boy is eating the cake.
=> the cake is being eaten by the boy
9. Jane is singing a new song.
=> a new song is being sung by jane
10. Mr.Robin will direct the show.
=> the show will be directed by mr robin
11. Did the local government open the new shopping center?
=> was the new shopping center opened by the local goverment?
12. They are going to deliver our washing machine tomorrow.
=> our washing machine is going to be delivered tomorrow
13. Has Julia rescued those rabbits ?
=> have those rabbits been rescued by Julia?
14. Are they talking about the meeting ?
=> is the meeting being talked about?
15. Jonny William is not training our local football team.
=> our local football team isn't being trained by jonny william
16. Have they released the results of the exam yet ?
=> has the results of the exam been released?
17. Did Mrs.Smith wear this pearl necklace last Chrismas?
=> was this pearl necklace worn last chrismas?
18. Will the teacher test our English?
=> will our english be tested by the teacher?
19.The robbers made up the story.
=> the story was made up by the robbers
20. Do millions of people watch this program ?
=> is this program watched by millions of people?
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. They sent him to Los Angeles.
He was sent to Los Angeles.
2. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class.
The class taught by Mrs. Kennedy .
3. They published the book in 1997.
The book was published in 1997.
4. The police have caught the thief.
The thief has been caught.
5. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
6. Someone has told me about her success.
I have been told about her success.
7. People speak English all over the world.
English is spoken all over the world.
8. They sell English books in that shop.
English books are sold in that shop.
9. Someone is repairing my car at the moment.
My car is being repaired at the moment.
10. People always admire this picture.
This picture is always admired.
1. They sent him to Los Angeles.
-> He was sent to Los Angeles.
2. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class.
-> The class is taught by Mrs. Kennedy.
3. They published the book in 1997.
-> The book was published in 1997.
4. The police have caught the thief.
-> The thief has been caught by the police.
5. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
-> Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
6. Someone has told me about her success.
-> I have been told about her success.
7. People speak English all over the world.
-> English is spoken all over the world.
8. Tey sell English books in that shop.
-> English books are sold by Tey in that shop.
9. Someone is repairing my car at the moment.
-> My car is being repaired at the moment.
10. People always admire this picture.
-> This picture is always admired.
1.They were starting a new system
A new system was being started
2.People were not returning books
Books weren't being returned
3.I've bought a harp
A harp has been bought by me
4.They are delivering it this afternoon
It is being delivered this afternoon
5.People are spending more money on food
More money is being spent on food
6.Someone returns the stolen gun
The stolen gun is returned
7.The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment
A Speech is being made by the Prime Minister
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động:
1.They were starting a new system
-> A new system was being started.
2.People were not returning books
-> Books weren't being returned.
3.I've bought a harp
-> A harp has been bought.
4.They are delivering it this afternoon
-> It is being delivered this afternoon.
5.People are spending more money on food
-> More money is being spent on food.
6.Someone returns the stolen gun
-> The stolen gun is returned.
7.The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment
-> A speech is being made by the the Prime Minister at the moment.