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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6+x^2-3x+2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8=9\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm2\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{9}{x^2-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+6+x^2-x-2x+2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`9/[x^2-4]=[x-1]/[x+2]+3/[x-2]` `ĐK: x \ne +-2`
`<=>9/[(x-2)(x+2)]=[(x-1)(x-2)+3(x+2)]/[(x-2)(x+2)]`
`=>9=x^2-2x-x+2+3x+6`
`<=>x^2=1`
`<=>x=+-1` (t/m)
Vậy `x=+-1`
\(\dfrac{9}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}\left(đkxđ:x\ne\pm2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ \Rightarrow9=x^2-3x+2+3x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=\pm1\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy PT có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-1;1\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
b) \(x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x+2016=0\)
hay x=-2016
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-100=0\)
hay x=100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Vì \(x^2+1\ne0\) nên ta có thể viết lại:
\(\left(x^2+1\right)Q=2x^2+2x+2\Leftrightarrow Qx^2+Q=2x^2+2x+2\)\(\Leftrightarrow Qx^2-2x^2-2x+Q-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(Q-2\right)x^2-2x+Q-2=0\) (*)
pt (*) có nghiệm khi \(\Delta'=\left(-1\right)^2-\left(Q-2\right)\left(Q-2\right)=1-\left(Q-2\right)^2\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(Q-2\right)^2\le1\)\(\Leftrightarrow-1\le Q-2\le1\)\(\Leftrightarrow1\le Q\le3\) (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{x^2-5x+6}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\left(ĐK:x\ne3;x\ne2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3x^2-8x+10}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2+3x^2-8x+10-\left(2x^2-6x-4x+12\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-7x+8-2x^2+10x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x-4}{x^2-5x+6}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\cdot90\cdot\left(x+5\right)-4\cdot90\cdot x}{4x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{4x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-1800=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=5^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-1800\right)=7225>0\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-5-85}{2}=\dfrac{-90}{2}=-45\left(nhận\right)\\x_2=\dfrac{-5+85}{2}=40\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
=>5(4x-1)-2+x<=3(10x-3)
=>20x-5+x-2<=30x-9
=>21x-7<=30x-9
=>-9x<=-2
=>x>=2/9
\(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3x^2+3x+3-x^2+x-1}{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+4x+2}{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{4}}\ge0\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\le\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2-x+1}\)(1)
\(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2-x+1}-3=\dfrac{x^2+x+1-3x^2+3x-3}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+4x-2}{x^2-x+1}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}\le0\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2-x+1}\le3\)(2)
Từ (1)và (2) suy ra ĐPCM