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Đặt : \(A=\frac{1}{20.23}+\frac{1}{23.26}+\frac{1}{26.29}+...+\frac{1}{77.80}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{3}{20.23}+\frac{3}{23.26}+\frac{3}{26.29}+...+\frac{3}{77.80}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{29}+...+\frac{1}{77}-\frac{1}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{1}{20}+\left(\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{26}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{77}-\frac{1}{77}\right)-\frac{1}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{3}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{80}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{80}\)
Vì 80 > 79 nên \(\frac{1}{80}< \frac{1}{79}\)hay \(A< \frac{1}{79}\)
~ Hok tốt ~
\(\frac{1}{20\cdot23}+\frac{1}{23\cdot26}+\frac{1}{26\cdot29}+...+\frac{1}{77\cdot80}\)
\(< \frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3}{20\cdot23}+\frac{3}{23\cdot26}+\frac{3}{26\cdot29}+...+\frac{3}{77\cdot80}\right]\)
\(< \frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{26}+...+\frac{1}{77}-\frac{1}{80}\right]\)
\(< \frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{80}\right]\)
\(< \frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{4}{80}-\frac{1}{80}\right]\)
\(< \frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{80}=\frac{1}{80}< \frac{1}{79}(đpcm)\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{20.23}+\frac{1}{23.26}+...+\frac{1}{77.80}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{20.23}+\frac{3}{23.26}+...+\frac{3}{77.80}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{26}+...+\frac{1}{77}-\frac{1}{80}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{80}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3}{80}\left(\frac{3}{80}< 1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{20.23}+\frac{1}{23.26}+...+\frac{1}{77.80}< \frac{1}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(M=\frac{1}{20.23}+\frac{1}{23.26}+\frac{1}{26.29}+...+\frac{1}{77x80}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{29}+...+\frac{1}{77}-\frac{1}{80}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{80}=\frac{3}{80}\)
\(\frac{3}{80}=\frac{3x9}{80x9}=\frac{27}{720};\frac{1}{9}=\frac{1x80}{9x80}=\frac{80}{720}\)
Vì \(\frac{27}{720}< \frac{80}{720}\Rightarrow\frac{3}{80}< \frac{1}{9}\Rightarrow M< \frac{1}{9}\)
#~Will~be~Pens~#
a: \(\left[\left(10-x\right)\cdot2+51\right]:3-2=3\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]:3=5\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]=15\)
=>\(2\left(10-x\right)=15-51=-36\)
=>10-x=-36/2=-18
=>\(x=10-\left(-18\right)=10+18=28\)
b: \(\left(x-12\right)-15=20-\left(17+x\right)\)
=>\(x-12-15=20-17-x\)
=>\(x-27=3-x\)
=>\(2x=30\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{30}{2}=15\)
c: \(720-\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\)
=>\(720-\left[41-2x+5\right]=8\cdot5=40\)
=>\(\left[41-2x+5\right]=720-40=680\)
=>-2x+46=680
=>-2x=680-46=634
=>\(x=\dfrac{634}{-2}=-317\)
Ta có : \(\frac{3^2}{20\cdot23}+\frac{3^2}{23\cdot26}+...+\frac{3^2}{77\cdot80}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{80}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{80}=\frac{1}{80}< 1\) ( đpcm )
1: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{97}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{97}\right)\)
\(=30\left(1+2^4+...+2^{96}\right)⋮30\)
2:
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2022}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2021}+3^{2022}\right)\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2020}\left(3+3^2\right)\)
\(=12\left(1+3^2+...+3^{2020}\right)⋮12\)