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Exercise 10: Choose the sentence (A, B, C, or D) that is closest in meaning to the root sentence or the best combines the two given sentences.
76. You shouldn’t point at others while talking because it is impolite.
A. It’s better for you to point at others while talking although it is impolite.
B. It isn’t better for you to point at others while talking because it is impolite.
C. You had better not point at others while talking because it is impolite.
D. You don’t need to point at others while talking because it is impolite.
77. We must finish all the homework by Thursday to meet the deadline.
A. We are obliged to finish all the homework on Thursday to meet the deadline.
B. It is obligatory for us to finish all the homework before Thursday to meet the deadline.
C. We have to complete almost all the homework by Thursday to meet the deadline.
D. The deadline is Thursday so we need to finish almost all the homework then.
78. Be on time! The water puppet show starts at 7 pm sharp.
A. Be on time! The water puppet show starts at around 7 pm.
B. Be on time! The water puppet show starts at exactly 7 pm.
C. Be on time! The water puppet show starts at approximately 7 pm.
D. Be on time! The water-puppet show starts before 7 pm.
79. You’re kidding! His current job is too good for him to quit.
A. Are you kidding me? His current job is too good for him to quit.
B. You’re joking! His current job is too good for him to quit.
C. You’re winding me up! His current job is too good for him to quit.
D. All are correct.
80. All workers are asked to follow the safety rules at the construction site.
A. All the workers must follow the safety rules at the construction site.
B. All the workers should follow the safety rules at the construction site.
C. Not all the workers are obliged to follow the safety rules at the construction site.
D. Not all workers are asked to break with the safety rules at the construction site.
81. She hasn’t phoned home for two weeks.
A. The last time she phoned home is two weeks ago.
B.The last time she phoned home was two weeks ago.
C.The last time she phoned home was two weeks
D.The last time she phone home was two weeks ago.
82. Nam works more lazily so he often gets worse marks than Quang.
A . Quang works harder so he often gets better marks than Hung
B. Quang work harder so he often gets better marks than Hung
C. Quang worked harder so he often gets better marks than Hung
D. Quang works harder so he often gets better marks than Hung
83. Romantic films interest me more than war films.
A. I find romantic films more interesting as war films
B. I find romantic films much interesting than war films
C. I find romantic films more interesting than war films
D. I find romantic films is more interesting than war films
84. It took me two hours to walk to her village.
A. I spent two hours to walk to her village.
B. I spent two hours walking to her village.
C. I spent two hours walk to her village.
D. I spent two hours to walking to her village.
85. Hung drives more carefully than his brother.
A. Hung’s brother drives less carefully than he does.
B. Hung doesn’t drive as carefully as he does.
C. Hung’s brother drives more carefully than he does.
D. Both A and B are correct
ex1. complete each sentence with can / could / be able to { not }
1. ____Could___________ you swim when you were 10 ?
2. we ____Couldn't____ get to the meeting on the ttime yesterday because the train was delayed by one hour
3. he _____couldn't_____ arrive at the party on the time even after misting the train , so he was very pleased
4. he's amezing , he ____can_________ speak 5 langusges including chinese
5. I _________could____ drive a car until I was 34 , then I moved to the countryside so I had to learn
6. I looked everywhere for my glasses but I ____couldn't___________ find them anywhere
7. I searched for your house for ages , luckily I _couldn't___________ find it in the end
ex2. complete each sentence with can / could / be able to { not }
1. I _______________couldn't_____ understand the chapter we had to read for homework . It was so diffcult
2. I ________can't______ lift this box - it's too heavy . would you help me ?
3. lucy _______can______ make it to our meeting after all. she's stuck in traffic at the moment
4. john ____________can____ play tennis really well . he's champion of his club
5. unfortunately , I really __can_________sting at all . no - one in my family is musical either
6. when the car broke down I was really pleased because I ___can______ solve the problem
7. julian _________could____ play excellent goft when he was only ten
Read the each time the text below.Use the word given in at the end of each line to form a word that fits on the space in the same line:
THE ENVIRONMENT:OUR RESPONSIBILITY.
These days it is(0)..impossible...to open a newspaper without reading about the(possible).damage we are doing to to the environment.The earth is being(1)threatened...(threat)and the future looks bad.What can each of us do?
We cannot clean up our(2).polluted..(pollution)rivers and seas overnight.Not can we stop the(3).disappearance..(appear)of plants and animals.But we can stop adding to the problem while(4)...scientists(science)search for answers and laws are passed in nature's(5).dependence...(depend).
It may not be easy t change your lifestyle(6)completely...(complete),but some steps are easy to take:cut down the amount of(7)..driving.(drive)you do,or use as little plastic as possible.It is also easy to save energy,which also reduce(8)..household.(house)bills.We must all make a personal(9).decision..(decide)to word for the future of our planet if we want to(10)make sure..(sure) a better world for our grand children.
I . underline and correct the mistake in each sentence
1. I'd want you to drive the children home on => by your car
2. It's very nice of Henry to help us by => with the homework
3. Would you mind to bring => briging these chairs into the room ?
4.The film is very interested => interesting. We're interested in it
5. We are going to have our room be decorated => decorated tomorrow
6. How long it => does it take you to finish your housework ?
7. Jack is boring => bored because of his boring job
8. Everybody were => was surprised that he passed the exam
I . underline and correct the mistake in each sentence
1. I'd want you to drive the children home on=> with your car .....................
2. It's very nice of Henry to help us by=> with the homework ..................
3. Would you mind to bring => bringing these chairs into the room ? ......................
4.The film is very interested=> interesting . We're interested in it .........................
5. We are going to have our room be=> bỏ decorated tomorrow .................
6. How long it=> does it take you to finish your housework ? .................
7. Jack is boring=> bored because of his boring job .................
8. Everybody were=> was surprised that he passed the exam ..................
1 .It started to rain while I (walk) ........was walking......... to school .
2 .She (not /finish).....hasn't finished...... her homework yet .
3 Nga and Lan (do) ..did...the homework at 8 o’clock last night.
4 .Oh dear ! They are always (go ) ..going..to class late.
5. When Mr Tuan (arrive )...arrived.. home ,his children (watch )...were watching... a film on TV.
6 .What did you do (do) at this time last Sunday ?
-We ( collect ) ..collected..waste paper for recycling.
7 . He (be ).has been... in Viet Nam for two weeks .
8 .Yesterday Ba (ask )..asked.. me to go to the station with him . but I ( not/ want )..didn't want.. to leave the house because I (wait ).waited...for a call.
9. I have already seen ....that film.
10 .Mrs Quyen (do )..was doing.. shopping while Mr Thanh ( attend ).was attending... a business meeting.
11. Last night when we came to visit him, he (do)..was doing.. an experiment on the upstairs.
12. Mr Ba (not go)..hasn't gone.. out since he has bought a new color television.
13. They often go to school by bike, but yesterday they (walk) ..walked...to school.
14. We can't (go)..go.. out because it is raining now
1 .It started to rain while I (walk) was walking to school .
2 .She (not /finish) hasn't finished her homework yet .
3 Nga and Lan (do) were doing the homework at 8 o’clock last night.
4 .Oh dear ! They always (go ) go to class late.
5. When Mr Tuan (arrive ) arrived home ,his children (watch ) were watching a film on TV.
6 .What did you do at this time last Sunday ?
-We ( collect ) collect waste paper for recycling.
7 . He (be ) has been in Viet Nam for two weeks .
8 .Yesterday Ba (ask ) asked me to go to the station with him . but I ( not/ want ) didn't want to leave the house because I (wait ) was waiting for a call.
9 .I (already /see ) have already seen that film.
10 .Mrs Quyen (do ) was doing shopping while Mr Thanh ( attend ) was attending a business meeting.
11. Last night when we came to visit him, he (do) was doing an experiment on the upstairs.
12. Mr Ba (not go) hasn't gone out since he has bought a new color television.
13. They often go to school by bike, but yesterday they (walk) walked to school.
14. We can't (go) go out because it is raining now
Complete the second so that it means the same as the first. Use the work in brackets. You can't change the word.
1. I was watching da nang fireworks on tv, and at that time the power went out (WHILE)
=> The power went out whild I was watching Da Nang fireworks on TV.
2. It is raining so we won't have pratice today (SINCE)
=> We won't have practice today since it is raining.
3. The sun rises in the morning after a rooster crows very early (BEFORE)
=> A rooster crows very eraly before the sun rises in the morning.
4. I failed the quiz in math; there fore, I have to stay for tutoring. (BECAUSE)
=> I have to stay for tutoring because I failed the quiz in math.
5. You need to study a lot of new words to do well on the quiz (SO THAT)
=> You need to study a lot of new words so that to do well on the quiz.
Conditional sentences: type 2
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
1 Of course I’m not going to give her a diamond ring. If I (gave) her a diamond ring she (would sell) it.
2 Tom: I woke up to find the room full of smoke; but I knew exactly what to do. Ann: If I (woke) up to find the room full of smoke I (would have) no idea what to do.
3 Ann: I couldn’t live without Tom. If he (went) off with another girl I (would pine) away and die. But I have complete confidence in Tom.
4 Husband: But I’m not going on a diet. Why should I go on a diet? Wife: If you (went) on a diet you (would lose) weight.
5 If someone (said), ‘I’ll give you £500 to go into court and swear that this statement is true,’ what would you ( do)?
6 If we (worked) all night we (would finish) in time; but we have no intention of working all night.
7 You must never blow out a gas light. Do you know what (would happen) if you (blew) out a gas light?
8 If I (saw) a tiger walking across Hyde Park I (would climb) a tree. — That (wasn't) any use. The tiger (would climb) after you.
9 If I (came) across two men fighting with knives I (would call) the police. But this is a very peaceful area.
10 Ann: All your clothes are years out of date. Why don’t you throw them away? Mary: Don’t be ridiculous! If I (threw) my clothes away I (would have) to ask my husband for £1,000 to buy new ones.
11 Ann: If you (asked) him for £1,000 what would he (say)?
12 Mary: He (would be) too horrified to speak at first. But when he’d recovered from the shock, he probably (started) talking about a divorce.
13 If someone (rang) my doorbell at 3 am, I (would be) very unwilling to open the door.
14 If I (saw) a python in Piccadilly I (would assume) it had escaped from a circus.
15 Tom: The plane was on fire so we baled out. Ann: I don’t think I (would have) the nerve to do that even if the plane (was) on fire.
16 We train the children to file out of the classroom quietly, because if a whole class (rushed) at the door someone (would get) hurt.
17 Why don’t you buy a season ticket? Because I lose everything. If I (bough) a season ticket I (would lose) it.
18 Why don’t you bring your car to work? If I (had) a car I (would bring) it to work.
19 Jack: They get £150 a week. Tom: They can’t get £150 a week. If they (did) they (would not be) striking for £120.
20 Ann: George is fourteen. Tom: He must be older than that. He’s in a full-time job. If he (was) only fourteen he still (would be) at school.
21 He is staying at the Savoy in London. — Is he very rich? — I suppose he is. If he (was) a poor man he (would not stay) at the Savoy
58. You shouldn’t point at others while talking because it is impolite.
A. It’s better for you to point at others while talking although it is impolite.
B. It isn’t better for you to point at others while talking because it is impolite.
C. You had better not point at others while talking because it is impolite.
D. You don’t need to point at others while talking because it is impolite.
59. We must finish all the homework by Thursday to meet the deadline.
A. We are obliged to finish all the homework on Thursday to meet the deadline.
B. It is obligatory for us to finish all the homework before Thursday to meet the deadline.
C. We have to complete almost all the homework by Thursday to meet the deadline.
D. The deadline is Thursday so we need to finish almost all the homework then.
60. Be on time! The water puppet show starts at 7 pm sharp.
A. Be on time! The water puppet show starts at around 7 pm.
B. Be on time! The water puppet show starts at exactly 7 pm.
C. Be on time! The water puppet show starts at approximately 7 pm.
D. Be on time! The water-puppet show starts before 7 pm.
61. You’re kidding! His current job is too good for him to quit.
A. Are you kidding me? His current job is too good for him to quit.
B. You’re joking! His current job is too good for him to quit.
C. You’re winding me up! His current job is too good for him to quit.
D. All are correct.
62. All workers are asked to follow the safety rules at the construction site.
A. All the workers must follow the safety rules at the construction site.
B. All the workers should follow the safety rules at the construction site.
C. Not all the workers are obliged to follow the safety rules at the construction site.
D. Not all workers are asked to break with the safety rules at the construction site.