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hunger , flea market , poverty, slums , malnutrition , explosion , overpopulation , density, living standard , spacious
1. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in ....poverty..... because they have no jobs.
2. .....Explosion...... is one of the country’s most pressing social problems.
3. She was brought up in the ....slums..... of Dharavi.
4. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from ....malnutrition.....
5. In Africa many people die of .....hunger..... each year.
6. The hotel rooms are ....spacious..... and comfortable.
7. HongKong has a hight population ....destiny......, over six thousand/km2.
8. The ....living standard.... in many developing countries is low.
9. The government has had to take measures to stop the overpopulation.
10. A .....flea market.... is an outdoor market that sells second-hand goods at low prices.
Ex25: Complete the sentences with the words in the box :
hunger flea market poverty slums malnutrition explosion overpopulation density living standard spacious
1. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in .....poverty.... because they have no jobs.
2. ......Overpopulation..... is one of the country’s most pressing social problems.
3. She was brought up in the .....slums.... of Dharavi.
4. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from .....hunger....
5. In Africa many people die of .....malnutrition..... each year.
6. The hotel rooms are ....spacious.... and comfortable.
7. HongKong has a hight population ......density...., over six thousand/km2.
8. The .....living standard.... in many developing countries is low.
9. The government has had to take measures to stop the population explosion.
10. A .....flea market.... is an outdoor market that sells second-hand goods at low prices.
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. T
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. F
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. T
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. F
5. The new energy source is not costly T
Energy is fundamental to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it’s made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running outệIn the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. (T)
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. (T)
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. (T)
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. (F)
5. The new energy source is not costly. (T)
1. wealthy
2. disease
3. affect
4. slavery
5. crime
6. spacious
7. blocked
8. density
9. diverse
10. healthcare
1. In Rio, some people are healthy/wealthy, but there are poor people who live in slums.
2. The first symptom of the hunger/ disease is a very high temperature.
3. Poverty can affect/ effect anyone, regardless of age, race or gender.
4. Millions of Africans were sold into slavery/ poverty between the 17th and 19th centuries.
5. He was sent to prison for a criminal/ crime that he didn’t commit.
6. Our yard is peaceful/ spacious enough for a swimming pool.
7. The accident has blocked/ stopped two lanes of traffic on the freeway.
8. Russia has a population density/ diversity of just 8 people per square kilometer.
9. Brazil’s population is very diverse/ dangerous, comprising many races and ethnic groups.
10. Homeless people need better access to healthcare/ malnutrition
VII. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
healthcare
growth
shortages
earnings
disease
drought
megacity
accommodation
peaceful
crime
1. London is( a) _PEACEFUL_________.
2. The long hot summer has led to serious water _SHORTAGES___________.
3. To have hundreds of homeless people sleeping in the streets of a rich city like The first symptom of the _DISEASE___________ is a very high temperature.
4. A __MEGACITY__________ is a very large city with big population.
5. Average _EARNINGS___________ for skilled workers are rising.
6. _DROUGHT___________ has affected many countries in Africa after a long period of dry weather.
7. Nuclear power can be used for _CRIME___________ or military purposes.
8. The government is trying to limit population __GROWTH__________.
9. __EARNINGS__________ workers who offer medical care to others are some of the lowest paid people in the country.
10. We lived in rented _ACCOMMDATION___________ before buying this house.
Câu 1: rearrangen the words to made meaningful sentences
1. lots/jet/a/of/will/pack/take/space/not/.
A space jet will not take lots of pack
2. travel/by/people/will/on/driveless/2050/most/trains/?
Will most people travel on driveless trains by 2050?
3. bike/is/belongs/the/ mine/the/and/Minh/green/other/to/.
The green bike is mine and the other belongs to Minh
4. future/solar/very/in/energy/be/popular/the/will/.
Solar energy will be very popular in the future
5. travel/many/spaceship/the/2030/people/on/moon/a/will/to/by/.
Many people will travel to the moon on a spaceship by 2050
6. poverty/will/future/less/be/the/there/in/.
There will be less poverty in the future
7.healthcare/fewer/wealthy/they/people/diseases/have/because/have/good/.
Wealthy people have fewer diseases because they have good healthcare
8. crime/money/commit/when/people/need/may/they/.
When people need money they may commit crime
9. population/slums/in/30%/of/over/lives/Mongolia/of/the/.
Over 30% of population of Mongolia lives in the slums
10. megacity/big/has/very/population/very a/has/and/is/large/.
Megacity is very large and has a very big population
1. wealthy
2. density
3. poverty
4. spacious
5. healthcare
1. wealthy
2. density
3. slavery
4. spacious
5. healthcare