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a) Ta có: \(x^2-11x-26=0\)
nên a=1; b=-11; c=-26
Áp dụng hệ thức Viet, ta được:
\(x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-b}{a}=\dfrac{-\left(-11\right)}{1}=11\)
và \(x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{-26}{1}=-26\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Để phương trình 1 có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
=> \(\Delta,>0\) <=> \(\left[-\left(m-1\right)\right]^2-\left(-2m+5\right)>0\)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>2\\m< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> Theo hệ thức Vi ét ta có
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\circledast\\x_1.x_2=-2m+5\circledast\circledast\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo bài ra ta có
\(x_1-x_2=-2\circledcirc\)
Từ \(\circledast vaf\circledcirc\) ta có hệ pt
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=2m-2\\x1-x2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) <=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1=m-2\\x2=m\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x1 và x2 vào \(\circledast\circledast\)ta dc
\(\left(m-2\right)m=-2m+5\)
<=> m=\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\sqrt{5}\\\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy ...
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Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x_1x_2=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x_1-3}+\dfrac{1}{x_2-3}=\dfrac{x_2-3+x_1-3}{\left(x_1-3\right)\left(x_2-3\right)}=\dfrac{x_1+x_2-6}{x_1x_2-3\left(x_1+x_2\right)+9}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}-6}{-\dfrac{1}{2}-3.\dfrac{3}{2}+9}=...\) (em tự bấm máy)
\(B=x_1^2x_2-4-x_1x_2+x_1x_2^2=x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)-4-x_1x_2\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{2}-4-\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=...\)
\(C=1-\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)=1-\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+2x_1x_2=1-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+2.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=...\)
\(D=x_1^3x_2^3+x_1^3+x_2^3=\left(x_1x_2\right)^3+\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3-3.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\dfrac{3}{2}=...\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Khi m=4 thì phương trình trở thành \(x^2-4x+3=0\)
=>(x-3)*(x-1)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=1
b: \(x_1+x_2=m\)
\(x_1x_2=m-1\)
\(x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=m^2-2\left(m-1\right)=m^2-2m+2\)
\(x_1^4+x_2^4=\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)^2-2\left(x_1x_2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(m^2-2m+2\right)^2-2\cdot\left(m-1\right)^2\)
\(=m^4+4m^2+4-4m^3+4m^2-8m-2m^2+4m-2\)
\(=m^4-4m^3+2m^2-4m+2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(0,1x^2-0,6x-0,8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=6\\x_1.x_2=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-2\\x_1x_2=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(M=x_1\left(1-x_2\right)+x_2\left(1-x_1\right)\)
\(=x_1+x_2-2x_1x_2\)
\(=-2-2.\left(-8\right)=14\)
Lời giải:
$|x_1|+|x_2|=\sqrt{(|x_1|+|x_2|)^2}=\sqrt{x_1^2+x_2^2+2|x_1x_2|}$
$=\sqrt{(x_1+x_2)^2-2x_1x_2+2|x_1x_2|}$
$=\sqrt{5^2-2.1+2|1|}=\sqrt{5^2}=5$