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\(\dfrac{y+z-x}{x}=\dfrac{z+x-y}{y}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{z}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{y+z-x}{x}+2=\dfrac{z+x-y}{y}+2=\dfrac{x+y-z}{z}+2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+y+z}{x}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{y}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{z}\\ \Rightarrow x=y=z\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(1+1\right).\left(1+1\right).\left(1+1\right)=8\)
Ta có \(x-y-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-z=y\\y-x=-z\\z+y=x\end{cases}}\)( 1 )
Ta có:
\(B=\left(1-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{y-x}{y}.\frac{z+y}{z}\)
Thay điều ( 1 ) vào biểu thức ta có:
\(B=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{y-x}{y}.\frac{z+y}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{y}{x}.\frac{-z}{y}.\frac{x}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-1\)
Vậy B = -1
\(A=\left(1-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{x-z}{x}\cdot\frac{y-x}{y}\cdot\frac{y+z}{z}\)
Do \(x-y-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-z=y;y-x=-z;y+z=x\)
Khi đó \(A=\frac{y}{x}\cdot\frac{-z}{y}\cdot\frac{x}{z}=-1\)
Vậy A=-1
\(\frac{1}{xy+x+1}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{1}{xyz+yz+y}\)
\(=\frac{1}{xy+x+1}+\frac{y}{yz+y+1}+\frac{1}{1+yz+y}\)
\(=\frac{1}{xy+x+1}+\frac{y+1}{yz+y+1}\)
\(=\frac{yz}{xy\cdot yz+xyz+yz}+\frac{y+1}{yz+y+1}\)
\(=\frac{yz}{yz+y+1}+\frac{y+1}{yz+y+1}\)
\(=\frac{yz+y+1}{yz+y+1}\)
\(=1\)
\(\text{Ta có: }x-y-z=0\Rightarrow x=y+z\)
\(y=x-z\)
\(z=x-y\)
\(\text{Mặt khác: }A=\left(1-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{x}-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(\frac{y}{y}-\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(\frac{z}{z}+\frac{y}{z}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{y-x}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}\)
\(=\frac{x-z}{y+z}.\frac{y-x}{x-z}.\frac{y+z}{x-y}\)
\(=\frac{x-z}{y+z}.\frac{y-x}{x-z}.\frac{y+z}{-\left(y-x\right)}\)
\(=-1\)
x+y-z=0
Suy ra x+y=z
-y+z=x
-x+z=y
Thay vô tính B nha
Hok tốt
áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:\(\frac{ }{ }\)
y+z-x/x=z+x-y/y=x+y-z/z
=y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z/x+y+z
=(y-y)+(z-z)-(x-x)+z+x+y/x+y+z
=0+0+0+x+y+z/x+y+z=1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=y=z (*)
thay (*) vào B ta có:
B=(1+x/x)(1+x/x)(1+x/x)
=2.2.2=8
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(...=\frac{y+z-x+z+x-y+x+y-z}{x+y+z}=\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=1\)( vì x + y + z \(\ne\)0 )
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{y+z-x}{x}=1\\\frac{z+x-y}{y}=1\\\frac{x+y-z}{z}=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+z-x=x\\z+x-y=y\\x+y-z=z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+z=2x\\z+x=2y\\x+y=2z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
Thế x = y = z vào B ta được :
\(B=\left(1+\frac{y}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{z}\right)=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)=2\cdot2\cdot2=8\)
Ta có :
\(x-y-z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-z=y\) \(\left(1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(y-x=-z\) \(\left(2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(z+y=x\) \(\left(3\right)\)
Lại có :
\(B=\left(1-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{y-x}{y}.\frac{z+y}{z}\)
Thay (1), (2) và (3) vào \(B=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{y-x}{y}.\frac{z+y}{z}\) ta được :
\(B=\frac{y}{x}.\frac{-z}{y}.\frac{x}{z}=\frac{xy\left(-z\right)}{xyz}=\frac{\left(-1\right)xyz}{xyz}=-1\)
Vậy \(B=-1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
x-y-z=0
=>x=y+z=>x-z=y
y=x-z=>y-x=-z
z=x+y=>z-y=x
B=(x/x-z/x)(y/y-x/y).(z/z-y/z)
B=(y/x)(-z/y)(x/z)
B=(y.-z.x).(x.y.z)
B=-1
#)Giải :
\(A=\left(1-\frac{z}{y}\right).\left(1-\frac{x}{y}\right).\left(1-\frac{y}{z}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{x+y}{z}.\frac{z-y}{x}\)
\(x+y-z=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=z\\x-z=-y\\z-y=x\end{cases}}\)
Thay vào A, ta được :
\(A=\frac{-y}{x}.\frac{z}{y}.\frac{x}{z}=\frac{-yzx}{xyz}=-1\)
~Will~be~Pens~
x + y - z = 0
⇒ x = z - y ; y = z - x ; z = x + y
\(A=\left(1-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{z-y}{z}.\frac{y+x}{y}=\frac{-y}{x}.\frac{x}{z}.\frac{z}{y}=-1\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)=\frac{x-z}{x}.\frac{z-y}{z}.\frac{x+y}{y}\)
\(x+y-z=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=z\\x-z=-y\\z-y=x\end{matrix}\right.\)
thay và A ta được
\(A=-\frac{y}{x}.\frac{z}{y}.\frac{x}{z}=\frac{x.\left(-y\right).z}{x.y.z}=-1\)
vậy A = - 1